The above images are provided by Anjian Technology
Dinghu image annotation
From the annotations above, it can be seen that the image on the left side of the plain abdominal patch is the right side of the subject, and the image on the right is the left side of the person being examined. This is the basics. The following figure is a schematic diagram of the abdominal partition (those who have studied practicing physicians should know the four-division and nine-division methods): Four-dimensional distinction between the abdomen: a horizontal and vertical line is drawn across the umbilicus, and the intersection of the two lines divides the abdomen into four areas, namely the left and right upper abdomen and the left and right lower abdomen. Nine-way distinction between the abdomen: the lower border of the rib arch on both sides and the superior spine of the anterior iliac on both sides are connected to two horizontal lines, the midpoint of the left and right anterior superior spines of the iliac to the mid-abdominal line is the vertical line, and the intersection of the four lines divides the abdomen into nine areas, namely the left and right upper abdomen (quarter ribs), the left and right abdomen (waist), the left and right lower abdomen (iliac fossa) and the upper abdomen, the mid-abdomen (umbilicus) and the lower abdomen (upper pubic part).
The purple area is the liver, the pink area is the spleen, and the white outline is the location of the pancreas.
1. Right kidney 2. The white line marked by the left kidney 3 is the position of the right ureter, similar to the reason 4 is the position of the left ureter, 5. bladder 6. Rectal gas shadow 7.Position of the right adrenal gland 8.Position of the left adrenal gland 9.Position of the gallbladder
, the position of the gallbladder is very variable. It can appear anywhere in the upper right quadrant. The most common location is the location in the image above.
1.Left 12 ribs (light green) 2.Psoas major muscle contour (red) 3.l3 Vertebral body (light blue) 4.l1 vertebral body (orange) 5.l1-l5 Right transverse process of the vertebral body (black) 6.l4 Vertebral spinous process (brown) 7.Sacral bone (blue) 8.Coccyx (rose color) 9.Half pelvis (yellow) 10.Sacroiliac joint (green) 11.Right femur (pink) 12.Left femur (purple)
1. Iliac bone (green) 2.Pubic bone (red) 3.Sciatic bone (yellow) 4.Closed hole (purple) 5.Position of the right inguinal ligament (blue). Inguinal ligament running nodule between the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic bone 6.shenton's line (black outline)
1.2. The area of the bilateral lung is the area, and 3.4 is the bilateral costophragm angle. If you look closely, you can see the shadow of the pulmonary blood vessels.
1. Stomach, pay attention to the folds of the gastrointestinal wall (white arrows) 2.cecum 3.liter colon 4.hepatic curvature 5.Transverse colon 6.Spleen curvature 7.Descending colon 8.Sigmoid colon
Source: Dinghu Images
【Copyright Notice】This platform is a public welfare learning platform, reprinted for the purpose of transmitting more learning information, and has indicated the author and source, such as teachers who do not want to be disseminated can contact us to delete