The four generals that Zhu Yuanzhang did not kill:
There were four people Zhu Yuanzhang did not kill.
This is rare here in Zhu Yuanzhang, who is famous for killing heroes.
After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he went on a killing spree, fearing that these brothers who fought with him would pose a threat to him.
Because Zhu Yuanzhang has always had many doubts, he is very uneasy about these heroes who have fought in the country.
As a result, Zhu Yuanzhang launched a large-scale killing of these heroes, which also directly led to the tragic poisoning of tens of thousands of people, the scope of which was unprecedented in the entire ancient history of China, such as the Blue Jade Case, which implicated nearly 10,000 people, and the main offender, Blue Jade, was skinned and killed.
There is also the Hu Weiyong case, which has led to thousands of people being involved in the case, and the scope of the crackdown is very large.
Under Zhu Yuanzhang's frenzied purge, there were actually four people who survived, namely Tang He, Mu Ying, Guo Ying, and Geng Bingwen.
1. First of all, Tang He, Tang He also made a great contribution to Zhu Yuanzhang, it can be said that Daming's Jiangshan also has a share of Tang He.
Tang He was smart, he knew Zhu Yuanzhang's character, and he took the lead in handing over military power at the beginning of the country. Then, behind closed doors, Zhu Yuanzhang thought that Tang and even the military power had been handed over, and there was no dispute with the world, which would fulfill his wish and let Tang He spend his old age in peace, and Tang He would be able to die.
"Ming Shi Tang he lie biography": Tang He was more respectful and cautious in his later years, and when he entered the dynasty, he heard discussions about state affairs and did not dare to divulge a word to the outside world.
Most of the rewards he received at the imperial court were distributed to the villagers in his hometown, and whenever he saw the old man who had left behind when he was clothed, Tang He always seemed very happy.
At that time, many veteran generals such as Gong and Hou were punished for the crime of treason against the party, and few were spared, while Tang He enjoyed a good death and ended in the name of merit.
2. Mu Ying, the relationship between Mu Ying and Zhu Yuanzhang is very unusual, Mu Ying calls Zhu Yuanzhang a righteous father, he is Zhu Yuanzhang's righteous son. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, Mu Ying was made the King of Yunnan.
Let him help Zhu Yuanzhang to guard the border pass.
Therefore, until the end of the Ming Dynasty, the inheritance of King Mu has not been broken.
For such a righteous son who was absolutely loyal to himself and his own righteousness, Zhu Yuanzhang would not kill him.
"History of Ming": Qianning sent a heartfelt message with a young age. Khan Ma Xuanlao, pure diligence, often Bingyao, Xun is not ashamed. Duqian Ning Wei zhen is desolate, dissecting the world, and the honor is consistent with the Ming.
The article has a very high evaluation of Mu Ying. Zhu Yuanzhang also said, I have Mu Ying, the southwest is worry-free. Unfortunately, Mu Ying died young, at the age of forty-eight, at the age of 48, in Yunnan Renshou.
The third was Guo Ying, Guo Ying, a general in the early Ming Dynasty, who once saved Zhu Yuanzhang's life. Zhu Yuanzhang had absolute faith in Guo Ying. So it won't kill.
Guo Ying and his brother Guo Xing raised an army from Zhu Yuanzhang and were in charge of Su Wei. Zhu Yuanzhang called Guo Ying "Guo Si". He successively followed Zhu Yuanzhang, Xu Da, and Chang Yuchun in attacking Chen Youyu and Zhang Shicheng, and pacified the Central Plains and Yunnan, and experienced hundreds of battles.
In the seventeenth year of Hongwu (1384), he was made the Marquis of Wuding. He has experienced more than a hundred battles, scars all over his body, and he has not tried to speak ill.
Because Concubine Ning was his sibling, she was favored by Zhu Yuanzhang, and died in the first year of Yongle (1403), posthumously awarded the title of Duke of Yingguo and given the title of "Weixiang".
Guo Ying was also an extremely intelligent person, well aware of the way of being a subject, and when others were highly praised, he bowed down in front of Zhu Yuanzhang.
Guo Ying did not covet enjoyment, was extremely humble, was deeply trusted by Zhu Yuanzhang, and knew how to please the monarch, Zhu Yuanzhang certainly would not kill him.
Guo Yingxiaoyou, who studied well, had discipline in the army, served Zhu Yuanzhang with loyalty and prudence, and because of Concubine Ning, there were many favors, and all the heroes could not reach it.
Serving Zhu Yuanzhang for more than forty years, he was cautious and cautious, and never had. Although the courtesy is long, he is more humble in his own life.
Guo Ying was able to live to the early years of Yongle and finally come home, which was a great political art.
4. The last one is Geng Bingwen, Whose personality is very conservative and his style of fighting is also known for being conservative.
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Geng Bingwen also made a lot of meritorious contributions to Zhu Yuanzhang in the war, especially for Zhang Shicheng's campaign, and made great contributions to Zhu Yuanzhang.
Although Geng Bingwen escaped Zhu Yuanzhang's purge, he was forced to commit suicide by zhu Di, who plotted rebellion.
The heroes next to the ancient kings are difficult to exist for a long time, and the birds are exhausted and the lackeys are cooked, which is the truth. Therefore, after the Yue King's practice of restoring the country, Fan Li wanted to resign from the government and not do it, which is the reason.
Wen Zhong could not understand this truth and was eventually killed. When the king is in trouble, you can help him to give you a high-ranking official, but once the country is stable, if you do not restrain yourself, you may be killed.
This is the truth that heroes cannot do anything. The four people mentioned above are all because of modesty, all because of humility, if they show good joy and great merit, and show covetous fame, Zhu Yuanzhang will not keep them. Because frugality is to cultivate morality, this is the way these four generals in the early Ming Dynasty saved their lives.
(The content of the article refers to historical materials)
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