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Ancient poems describing Xiangyang Longzhong (23 in a series of 140+ poems)

Explanation of words: Several common words related to "Longzhong", authoritatively explained as follows:

I. Interpretation of "Ci Hai"

1. [Long Zhongshan] in the west of Xiangyang County, Hubei Province, near the Han River. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liang lived here in seclusion.

2. [Longzhong pair] At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion (present-day Xiangyang West, Hubei), and Liu Bei visited Three times in the twelfth year of Jian'an.

2. Interpretation of "Etymology"

【Longzhong】The name of the mountain. In the west of Xiangyang County, Hubei Province. At the end of the Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liangzhu lu lived here. According to legend, Liu Beisan took care of Maolu, that is.

3. Interpretation of other texts

【Longzhong】1. Mountain name. In the west of Xiangyang County, Hubei Province. Linhan Water. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liang lived here in seclusion. 2. Borrowed from Zhuge Liang.

[Long Zhongke] refers to Zhuge Liang. Generally refers to the reclusive.

[Longzhong Gu] refers to Liu Beisan's gu zhuge liang in the grass house.

[Longzhong Cloth] refers to Zhuge Liang.

110. "Zi Zhi Zhi Xie Thanks for The Four Rhymes of the New Poem One Axis"

(Northern Song Dynasty) Cheng Hao

Zhi drama Jun Neng,

Idle I am more lazy.

Self-only descending algae,

Don't understand the conjecture.

Widows and know high singing,

Affectionately see the ancient style.

Jing Yin Liang Fuyi,

It's like lying in the middle of the dragon.

About the Author

Cheng Hao (1032 – July 9, 1085) was a scholar known as "Mr. Mingdao". His ancestors lived in Zhongshan Province (present-day Dingzhou, Hebei), and his grandfather Cheng Yu moved from Kaifeng Province to Henan Province (present-day Luoyang, Henan), and his father was born in 1032 in Huang'an County,Huang'an County (present-day Ercheng Town, Hong'an County). Philosopher, educator and poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, founder of science, representative figure of "Luoxue".

111. "Return to the Soul"

(Southern Dynasty - Chen) Shen Jiong

The Return to the Soul Endowment, written by the Southern Dynasty (Chen) poet Shen Jiong, and orderly. At that time, Shen Jiong returned to his hometown from Chang'an, felt the damage brought by the war to the people and the country, and after witnessing the devastation along the way, with a feeling of indignation, he wrote this poem with feelings.

The old saying is that the soul is raised to the pole, Zhou Yi has a return to the soul, and Qu originally summons the soul, so the soul can be returned, and its days have been long. Yu Ziyi Chang'an rebelled, but as a return to the soul endowment, its words are:

The Ugly Sect of the Iwu people, Zi Xuan Sheng and Yun Began. The spiritual source of Zhaotai and the world of Changfa. The facts are the family records, and the fu is in the history, the Emperor Is noble and bogu, and the four histories are one. Blame the sun and the moon for being far away, and inheriting the cause. It is not the ability of the lowly to be able to detect, and the knowledge of non-final learning is also known. Ruofu gave in and acted in Qin. East of the River, wei rong and feng. Out of loyalty and filial piety, and the secretary and justice. Fifteen years of the world, the capture of Yu Gong. The heavens and the earth are torn apart, and the rainbow of the sun and the moon is destroyed. Go to the country of your parents and bury your shadow in Hu Rong. The emperor resigned to Xu Yu, and stomped thickly and trampled in the firmament. Embrace the Huma of the North Thought, and look at the Sunset of the South Flight. Weeping and mixed, moaning and windy. The clouds of the past xiuming began, and the rest were abandoned in heaven and earth. From too much learning and travel to Chengming, out of the book and from the subordinate officials. He was the official of the Zen Dynasty, and his name entered the Record of the Southern Palace. The depth of the Jade Dome, the reverence of the Golden Gate. He was entrusted with the book of Beidi and the dedication of Li Dongyi. It is not to taste the knees and bow down to the words, but to lower the meaning of the special side. After more than fifty years, he suddenly drifted away from the fierce. The loss of power of the Chinese army, and the transfer of the great thief to the country. He Chi's rash is four, the clouds of yellow fog are plugged, pray for thin brothers to be red eyebrows, beg the old man to kiss the thief, avoid ambush to undress, and then embarrass himself and strangle him. If the Heavenly Dao is adulterous, it will not end in Stei. Spirits and saints are energetic, and the wind and clouds are full of meetings. The Star of the Gun, the Slasher of You. Yu Ji followed suit, and his wife cursed and harmed his son. Although it is divided into earth, it is like a belt up to the long river. The pain of the skin is terrible, and the sadness of the submerged phoenix is endless. The boiling of our country, the restoration of my world. I owe it to shangxuan, and I owe it to my neighbors. I deceive by endorsing the covenant, trying to believe in God and killing me. Pi Mengdong's cloud season, the general lawsuit and the end. Toma's head of the western twilight, with the sill car and back to the rut. Layers of ice, rock and snow on the face. Go to Mo Ao's place and cross the track of the river. The sorrow of the present and the present, and the heart and the shame. Crossing the danger of the narrow stone, crossing the throat of Kiyotsu. Birds bow and fall on their own, apes have cracked their bellies. The vicissitudes of the Han Dynasty and the variance of Chu County. The mansion in Wanglong, the Shen Monument of the Head of The Mirror. (Note: Longzhong is located in the west of Xiangyang, and there is Zhuge Liang's hermitage.) Da Shou refers to the Da Shou Mountain in Xiangyang. Shen Stele: Refers to the western Jin Dynasty's destruction of Wu's famous military figure Du Xuan, who sunk the stele carved for himself into the Xiangyang Han River. It is a martingale, not a second-in-command. To the emperor of Gaozuwu's base world, the land of Qi Zhou Jing, the secret of the Guitu Que Book. The song of awakening drunkenness tastes amazing, and let Pan noda scale. Yu is longer than Kemin, and he feels how to hide his si. The water is deep and clear, and it is like the water is clear and clear. Former Nanyang Zhiyong County, now the capital of the Hundred Pheasants. I am the mighty of Emperor Taizong, and I suppress Wan huan and Chen Bing. Millions of captives, Russian fish turtles, thousands of people, like vicissitudes. Although the punishment of virtue was made of forgiveness, the barbarian Di zhen was famous. It is to find Zhejiang and go through the merchants, so through Qin to Luo, Jue Gao Zhi Qingyuan, with (twenty-seven as seen. The wind and clouds of the shuo, its mountains also, then the mountain is also the mountain, then the mountain is also the mountain, the rock is the mountain, the rock is also the mountain. Or lonely peaks and shows together, or escape and cross. Chitose No Kiyo Ridge Table, Hyakujo No Stone Pillow A. Its water is broken, wide or sick. Thousands of people run together, gathering thousands of streams and coming out together. He Wuguan's narrowness, and the hero of Han Zu, the mountains and miles and the clouds and rain, (twenty-seven as fog. Water hundreds of feet and writes rainbows. If one husband defends the pass, how can all men attack? Go to the green mud and symbolize the white deer, and cross the water to the Green Gate. The endowment of Changqing can be imagined, and the traces of Shao Ping do not exist. The garden of the Li Mountains, the Garden of the Tombs. Wen Gong is frugal and has no way, and WinFa holds what he says. Visit the long group of the XuanDao, the house (twenty-seven as picks. The Blue Field of the Beast, the Old One, and the Empty Plain of the Scoop. Dengwei Yang's North Que, look at the base toe of Changle. The residence of Empress Yi was built into a city by building a flag pavilion. The Acacia Road is yu with three, square and tan and nine tracks. Looking at the traces of the stranger, it is really not obedient to the previous history. Turn north towards the city, facing the horizontal gate and turning left. In the south, Dong Zhuo's dock is docked, and in the north, Fu Jian lives. That is, the ruins of the two thieves shall be removed by the court of the Lord. In the end, the south is the same, and the tai is saga. Nine fortresses rise, eight bases connect the river. The turbidity of the mud, the clear waves of the Weizhu. Refers to xianyang and long looking, He Zhao Li and passing by. Rest in the sweet spring and escape the heat, still refreshing and clear. Ernai back long summer, wading su autumn. Lying in the cold field, sitting in the forest. The frost condenses and invades the bones, and the trees cut and the wind blows. Thinking of the faces of my relatives, I dream and ask for my soul. Check the safety of the hometown, but look at the fight and watch the cattle. The child died in Zheng Gu and encouraged him to be ashamed of Yanzhou. Smell the long cry of the concubine, and lead the cold wind into the catalpa. What an elf is worthy of this, but indulges in wine to cultivate sorrow. Sincerity can feel ghosts, and faith can pray to heaven. He Jing died and scattered, and suddenly his soul returned to a cyclone. Xie Longxiao saw and sent, and took the mail station in the pavilion. Out of the tai dao, against the first into the mountains and rivers. Received the gift of the Circumstantial Dynasty, and reported the other chapters of Li Ling. The tears did not mourn and fell, and the words did not (twenty-seven works) swallowed and did not declare. At that time, the wind and the wind are everywhere, and the first glory of things. The grass is wild and green, and the flowers are divided into clusters and fall into the uk. Fish dive and birds sing. With the cheerfulness of Liuhe, with the wind and clouds and self-reliance. It is also involved, and the prefectures are two yong three jing, chang huan river and. Tang An fell, Ba Yin Yun Ping. Its water is Huaijiang Han, Sui Hao Khan. The river is in turmoil, and the rivers are in chaos. Or float deep and shallow, or lingbo and coastal. Every day and night, often one step and three sighs. Barbarians and Jing wu, Xuan Di and Qiang Hu. Words don't work, lusts are different. Don't fold your hands and bend your eyebrows. In terms of life and spirit, stop looking at the first hill in the south wind. The destruction of the city of sorrow, the glory of feng shui. If you have done your best to honor the emperor, you will ascend to the church with oranges. He Shenxian's foot learning, which is the cloud cloth and the rainbow dress also. ("Art and Literature Cluster" seventy-nine, and twenty-seven works "Soul Return", with abridgements.) )

112. "Miscellaneous Poems and Zhongyun in the Midst of Illness"

(Yuan Dynasty) An Xi

The old man South County went,

Takadashi Chika Takanaka.

Yazhi Xiqian Zhe,

Deep shame to take the wind.

113. "Statue of Du Shaoling"

(Ming) Jiang Can

Who looks like Du Ling Old,

Nostalgia for the bottom of the pen.

Carved and sad skinny horse,

Generous worship of the cuckoo.

Guest Yi Jiang Ge,

Floating family to send Chu ship.

High talent with the fall,

There have been green lotuses throughout the ages.

Daya has long been to the end,

The remains of the descendants to see.

Wanjian Si Guangsha,

A lost official.

Anti-Zhilong in the middle of the pair,

Hunger drives shu out of the way.

Xiao Sao's two sideburns are white,

It should be a memory of Chang'an.

Jiang Can (1593~1658) was an official at the end of the Ming Dynasty. The word Tao Zhong, the number pheasant garden, the late number Mu Jun. The fifth son of Jiang Yuxin of Suzhou Louguan, Qingliuzhi County. In the first year of the Apocalypse (1621), Chongzhen Pengchen (1628) Huiyuan, the temple examination was awarded to Zhi County, Yuyao County, Shaoxing Province, Zhejiang Province. There were many lawsuits in Yuyao, and the cunning of the petty officials was difficult to manage, and Jiang Can was aware of the situation and eliminated the treacherous and evil cults, and the whole county was well managed.

In the Ming Dynasty, Xia Yuanji's "Three Songs of Yao Gongguang Filial Piety of the Young Master Yao Gongguang" Yun: "Since the beginning of the Longzhong, Zhongming has been passed on to the north of Jibei. Yi praised the Universe of the Holy Ming Dynasty and boasted that Xianjun came out of the dust.

114. "Title Long Zhongcao Lu Ci Rhyme"

(Qing Dynasty) Ling Ruhuan

Hundred Battles Dust Pin Red Emperor Rune,

It's a lonely place.

Who knows the pillow stone flow cave,

Phantom Cloud Dragon Wind Tiger Diagram.

Zhangshui Tongtai Xiongye,

Shicheng Golden Lock Zhuang Hook Wu.

Qianqiu that before the resurrection,

Sunset empty forest left birds chirping.

Ling Ruhuan, zi cheng, number Yushan, Shanghainese. In the fifty-fourth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1715), he entered hanlin and was appointed as a left attendant of the bingbu. Sexual filial piety, cursive writing, poetry and ancient chinese lyrics are very rich. His main work is "Merlin on the Sea".