Poetry appreciation of the summer West Lake in ancient poetry

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West Lake is a poem, a natural picture, a beautiful and moving story, whether it is people who have lived here for many years or travelers who rush by, they are all overwhelmed by the unparalleled beauty of this world. Legend has it that a long time ago, the jade dragon and the golden phoenix in the sky found a piece of white jade on the fairy island on the side of the Milky Way, and they pondered together for many years, and the white jade became a brilliant pearl, and wherever the pearl of this pearl shone, the trees were evergreen and the flowers bloomed. But then this jewel was discovered by the Queen Mother Niangniang, the Queen Mother Niangniang sent the Heavenly Soldier Heavenly General to snatch the jewel away, the Jade Dragon and the Golden Phoenix rushed to the pearl, the Queen Mother refused, so there was a scramble, the Queen Mother's hand was loose, the pearl landed in the human world, became the sparkling West Lake, the Jade Dragon and the Golden Phoenix also went down, becoming the Jade Dragon Mountain (that is, the Jade Emperor Mountain) and the Phoenix Mountain, forever guarding the West Lake. The beauty of the West Lake lies in the sunshine to see the clouds, the rain appears empty, the lake is called Qiantang Lake, also known as Xizi Lake, the ancient poet Su Shi once said, "Want to make the West Lake more than the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate." "The beauty of West Lake lies not only in the lake, but also in the mountains. Around the West Lake, in the southwest, there are Longjing Mountain, Li'an Mountain, South Peak, YanxiaLing, Daci Mountain, Linshi Mountain, Nanping Mountain, Phoenix Mountain, WuShan, etc., collectively known as Nanshan. In the north, there are Lingyin Mountain, North Peak, Xiangu Mountain, Qixia Ridge, Jewel Mountain, etc., collectively known as North Mountain. Like the stars arching the moon, they hold out the pearl of the West Lake. "After all, in the middle of June in the West Lake, the scenery is not the same as the four seasons; The lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are different red." The Song Dynasty poet Yang Wanli sang the poem of the lotus flower of the West Lake, which became a subtle summary of the beauty of the West Lake in summer. With its lake and mountain color and profound cultural heritage, the West Lake has attracted the care of literati and inkers of past generations, so it has also left many famous articles and classics in literature. The "Compilation of the Past Of Wulin Palms", "Dream search of the West Lake", "Collection of the West Lake", the new and old "West Lake Chronicles", "Lake Mountain Notes" and so on record a large number of historical sites about the West Lake and ancient Hangzhou. Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Liu Yong, Yang Wanli, Lin Kui, Xu Zhimo, Hu Shi and other poets left countless good sentences;

The West Lake returns to the Lonely Mountain Temple in the evening to give visitors Don-Bai Juyi

Willow Lake Matsushima Lotus Temple, late movement back to the dojo. Lu oranges are low mountains and heavy rain, and chestnut leaves are cold and cool. The smoke waves swayed and the sky was blue, and the halls of the building leaned on the sunset. When you get to the shore, please look back, Penglai Palace is in the middle of the sea. This poem was written in the autumn of the second year of Changqing (822) to the summer of the fourth year, when Bai Juyi was serving as an assassin in Hangzhou, and in his spare time, he often liked to go to the temple to listen to the lectures of senior monks, so he created this poem, which depicted the scene around the Gushan Temple, and also recorded his feelings about returning from listening to the lectures with the "guests". This poem, just eight sentences, sentence by sentence, sentence by sentence with affection, after reading it is like following the poet's wandering, showing in front of us a scene of lakes and mountains. It is like a beautiful travelogue, with a sonorous rhyme, swinging the voice of joy, like a picture scroll in the eye, like a movement in the ear, giving people the pleasure of the scene of water and milk.

Night Pan West Lake five best Song-Su Shi

The crescent moon was not safe, and it was only after five or six years of discord. Tonight the vomit is as beautiful as half a bi, and tourists have to look at the three more.

The three more towards the moon gradually fell, wanting to fall before the scene of the special. Ming Dynasty personnel who expected, see canglong west no time.

The dragon has no bull fighting, and the eastern mangjiao has risen to chang gung. The fisherman closed the cylinder and did not know, the only sound of the boat passing by was the sound of pu pu.

The boundless water is vast, and the lotus flowers bloom at night and the wind is fragrant. Gradually see the lights out of the far temple, and wait for the moon to see the lake light.

The lake is neither ghost nor immortal, and the wind and waves are quiet and full of rivers. When he entered the temple in pairs, he could not see the emptiness. These five poems were written in July of the fifth year of Xi Ning (1072) when Su Shi was appointed as the judge of Hangzhou. The first two poems write about the Pan West Lake under the moon, and the last three write about the scenery of the West Lake after the moon will set. The last three, especially the last one, give people a sense of mystery. The five poems are closely related to the word "night pan", which not only writes the scenery of the West Lake on the night of the moon, but also writes the scenery of the West Lake in the night, giving people the feeling of boat travel everywhere, not departing from the word "pan", showing the whole process of "night pan West Lake".

Picking mulberries and remnants of the sunset shine on the West Lake Song-Ouyang Xiu

Remnants of the sunset shine on the West Lake well, Huawu Pingting, Ten acres of flat waves, the wild shore no one boat self-crossing. The clouds are scattered on the southwest moon, and the threshold is cool. Lotus herb fragrance clear. The water surface wind comes to the wine face to wake up. "Sunset illumination" is when the sky is late but not too late, and the sun has set but has not yet ended. "The sunset is infinitely better", I don't know how many poets have sung about this fleeting golden moment throughout the ages. Ouyang Xiu did not write directly about the beauty of the scenery, but said that "Xia" has been "crippled", which shows that there are no more brilliant colors like "molten gold" and "hebi". But at this time, the West Lake, the author felt "good". Good thing is in "Huawu Pingting". What you see under the sunset is the flowers planted in the flower pond, the apple grass growing on the water's edge or on the small island, without a word and affection, but the love is in the scene. "Ten acres of boping" is exactly what Ouyang Xiu wrote in another poem, "Picking Mulberries", "Windless Water Surface Glass Slippery". The wave is as flat as a mirror, and this "mirror surface" is boundless. "Wild shore unmanned boat self-crossing", this sentence is from Wei Yingwu's "Chuzhou Xijian" poem "Wild crossing unmanned boat self-crossing". The author changed the "ferry" to "shore", indicating that the "boat self-crossing" is due to the end of the lake tour activity on the day, so this "boat" of "no one" and "self-crossing" sets off the quiet silence of the "wild shore" at this moment. "On the southwest moon", the remnants of the sunset have disappeared. The moon appears from the southwest, because it is not a full moon, so although after the "floating clouds disperse", the moon color will not be very bright. This hue harmonizes with the pale sketch in front of it, as shown in the author's pen. "Xuan Sill Cool Life", this is the feeling of people. Only then did the characters loom. At this point, it can be seen that all kinds of scenes in the upper film are what people see in this "Xuan Sill", and it is obvious that he has been here for a long time. Here, the author writes quietly, everything is silent, there is no sound at all, making people feel as if they are outside the red dust. "The fragrance of lotus is clear, and the wind on the surface of the water comes to wake up with wine." "The wind on the surface of the water" not only brings lotus incense, but also awakens people's drunkenness. It turned out that he was drunk and quietly immersed in the beauty of the "West Lake Good" for such a long time. The "old master" of Yingzhou West Lake composed a song with infinite affection. In this word, Ou Gong tried to forget the ups and downs of his career by whistling at the lake and mountains, expressing his interest in treating wealth as a floating cloud. The words are plain but very expressive.

Huanxi Sand (West Lake) Song-Lin Chun

But I remember the West Lake wandering. The shadow of the water culvert is green and floating. Light boat shorts do not frighten gulls. With dew spirit flowers feminine, according to the style of willow gentle. The song and swallow language are coincidentally stayed. Lin Chun was born around 1126 AD in Taichong, a native of Sanshan. The year of birth and death is unknown, but he lived around the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. There is also no examination of his life deeds. GongZi, there is a volume of Dingzhai poems, and the "Literature Examination" was passed down to the world.

Manjiang Red (After rain, take a family tour to the West Lake, lotus flowers bloom) Song-Chen Sanping

The valley is floating in the air, the mountains are full of buns, and the wind is fast at night. Blowing rain, lotus flowers with a thousand handles, bright makeup and new makeup. Peeping powder light is like tears, Ling Polo socks He once wet. The Han Palace and the Jade Emperor returned to the court, and stood up in a condensed mood. Honored before hate, song three stacks. External affairs, light flying leaves. When the year was empty, the oath was lonely. The clouds are far away from the plains, and the sunset is sparsely forested. Look at the moon, cold soaked in blue glass, Junsu suck. Chen Sanping, Song Dynasty poet. He lived around 1162 AD. Zi Mengbi (or "㢸"), a native of Wu County (present-day Suzhou) in the Southern Song Dynasty. The year of birth and death is unknown, but he lived around the end of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty. There is no examination of his life deeds. GongZi, there is a volume of "Heshihu Words", which was selected for the "Strong Village Series" and passed down to the world.

Song-Fan Chengda

Light thunder outside the willow, urging several gusts, rain filaments flying fast. Thunderstorms, half a river of lotus, powder melting incense. Lang Rui climbed a spring smile, from teaching water splash luo wet. Hit Liangzhou, drums in the waves, jumping fish standing. Mountain reflection, thousands of clouds. The boat is like a leaf. There are some clearer, peach root doubles. Forget the wandering place of the end of the world, and do not let go of idleness in front of you. Ren Bi Tube, Ten Zhang Roll Golden Wave, Long Whale Suck. Fan Chengda (1126-1193), also known as Shihu Resident. Han Chinese, a native of Wu County, Pingjiang (present-day Suzhou, Jiangsu). Poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. Yuwen Mu. Starting from the Jiangxi school, he later studied the poetry of the Middle and Late Tang Dynasties, inherited the realist spirit of Bai Juyi, Wang Jian, Zhang Yuan, and other poets such as Xinlefu, and finally became a family of its own. The style is simple and simple, fresh and feminine. The poems have a wide range of themes, and works that reflect the content of rural social life have the highest achievements. Together with Yang Wanli, Lu You, and You Yuan, he was collectively known as the "Four Great Poets of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Nian Nu Jiao West Lake and Ren Yun Song-Xin abandons the disease

The evening wind blows and rains, the battle is new, and the sound is chaotic. Who put the incense treasure mirror, cloud brocade red Han lake blue. Birds flip through the air, swimming fish blow waves, and are accustomed to taking advantage of the sheng song seat. Sit in pride and watch The Duke drink Sengoku. Imagine the wind of the virgin, the crane goes with the people, and the old fei xian bo. The huts are now loose and the pine bamboo is no longer the domain of the past. I want to say that back then, looking down at the lake, the water and clouds were wide and narrow. Drunk in Hugh asked, broken intestines peach leaf news. "Nian Nu Jiao West Lake and Ren Rhyme" is a poem by the Patriotic Poet Xin Ren of the Southern Song Dynasty. This word describes the picture of the red lotus and green lotus around the West Lake in summer and the sound and breath dynamics of the rain hitting the new lotus, which is very vivid and vivid. It expresses the lyricist's inability to stretch, depression and peace, and sadness and indignation.

Liu Ziqing (West Lake) Song-Zhao Ruyu

In the water and moonlight, in the shadow of smoke, gushing out of the building. Empty outside sheng zhen, laughter between the clouds, people in Penglai. Tianxiang darkly returned to the wind. Ten miles, lotus flowers bloom. Buy a flat boat, travel all over the south of the mountain, and return from the north of the mountain. Zhao Ruyu (1140--1196), zizhi, Was a Yugan of Raozhou, and the seventh grandson of Yuan Zuo, King Gongxian of Han in the Song Dynasty. Died in the second year of the reign of Emperor Ningzong of Song. Song Jianyan (1117-1130) moved to Zhouqian, Chongde County (present-day Zhouquan Town, Tongxiang City). Father Yingshan, Zi Yanyuan, Sexual Filial Piety, Gong Shihan, Guan zhi Jiangnan West Road Terracotta Warriors and Horses Prison. There have been great ambitions. Promoted to the first place, signed the letter of Ning State Affairs Festival Judge. Summoning the vocational hall, except for the secretary provincial orthography. Li Qianji Yingdian repaired, handsome Fujian. In the second year of Shao Xi's reign, in 1191 AD, he was summoned as the official Shangshu. Transferred to the Privy Council, resigned. Emperor Xiaozong is a pawn of the Emperor of Filial Piety, and he cannot mourn. Ru Yu sent Han Nongxin to invite Empress Dowager Xiansheng to take the throne as emperor, that is, to order Zhu Xi to prepare a feast, and to summon the outsiders of the warriors and gentlemen to enter the right chancellor.

Flower Sweeping Tour (West Lake Ten Yong Lei Feng Falling Photo) Song-Chen Yunping

Several peaks dipped in bi, recorded jiugan garden, willow pond flower dock. The most enjoyable escape from the heat. Eilean incense sent late, Cui Jiao red concubine. The song of Yu Nai Ling began to rise, and Lan Huan competed. Heliotropic. Look at the lone bird to break the xia, the first down Fang Du. Haruka Mt. Jigu. Look at the reflection of the golden wheel, backlit Zhuhu. Smoke belt tree. There are toulin herons, with the monks of the building. Unfortunately, the flow of years, pay with the clock twilight drum. Diffuse. Buchang Bridge, Moon Ming returned. Chen Yunping (Chinese: 陈允平; pinyin: Zhīng Yīng Pìng), courtesy name Junheng (Chinese: 王衡衡), was a native of SimingYin County (present-day Yin County, Ningbo, Zhejiang) in the late Song dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. The year of birth and death is uncertain, and the predecessors believe that "it is more reasonable to set Chen Yunping's birth year between the eighth and thirteenth years (1215-1220) of Ningzong Jiading", and "the year of death is suspected to be before and after Yuan Zhen, which is not far from the year of Zhou Mi's death", and it is temporarily followed. Less learned from Yang Jian, Deyou shi appointed the coastal system department counselor. There are 86 poems in the collection "Xilu Poetry Manuscript", 86 poems, 3 poems from the "Yongle Canon" and 50 poems from the "Shiyuan", a total of 139 poems. There are the collections of words "Fishing Singing in rihu Lake" and "Xilu Ji Zhou Ji", each with 86 songs and 123 songs, and 5 songs with names but no words, and "All Song Words" without another compilation, a total of 209 songs.

Water Tune Song Head (Moonrise West Lake After Rain) Song-Zhou Zizhi

The sun is setting in the smoke trees, and the clouds and water are empty. The light glow is gone, and everything is about reddish. The wind on the lake is thin at night, blowing away the residual rain of the day, Green wet thousand peaks. Who sent the long empty moon, cold soaked in the jade pot. Ask Mingyue, should smile, bald man. Can't get old, still facing the water to decay. A few smokes on a good night, leaning on the danger of looking west, Eyes cut off the distant mountains. But hate the old man far away, and this pleasure is with whom. Zhou Zizhi (1082-1155), also known as Shaoyin, was a resident of Zhupo, a native of Xuancheng (present-day Xuancheng, Anhui), and a writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. Emperor Gaozong of Song shaoxing for twelve years, Zhongjinshi. For fifteen years, it was written for the ceremonial and military departments. In the seventeenth year (1147), he was appointed as an official by the edict of right Di Gonglang, and successively served as a privy council editor and a right clerk wailang. Twenty-one years later (1151), he went out of the Xingguo Army (in present-day Yangxin, Hubei) and retreated to The Lushan Mountains. The main characters of the intercourse are Li Zhiyi, Lü Haowen, Lü Benzhong, Ge Lifang, and Qin Juniper, who once presented poems to Qin Juniper's father and son. He died around the last year of Shaoxing. He is the author of "Taicang Rice Collection", "Zhupo Poetry"[1], and "Zhupo Words". Son Zhou Domain.

Feast Taoyuan (West Lake Tour) Song-Cao Yu

West Lake summer flat boat. Forget the machine fox white gull. Lotus Incense Ten Mile for Yingzhou. The mountains are green. Song Haohao, think slowly. The poems continue to flourish. The breeze and the bright moon are left behind. The sound of the piano is very quiet.

Toad Palace Qu Yong West Lake Yuan-Otun Zhouqing

The West Lake is full of smoke and water, a hundred acres of wind pools, and ten miles of lotus incense. It should be rainy and sunny, and it is advisable to apply light and heavy makeup. The tail and tail are drawn together, and the sound of joy is not sung day by day. Spring is warm and fragrant, and the years are healthy. Zhen Nai "has heaven on the top and Suzhou and Hangzhou on the bottom." ” Otun Zhouqing (born and died unknown), Jurchen. Seems to be at the same time as Bai Pu, the first people of the Yuan Dynasty. The word Zhou Qing, the number of bamboo temple. Otun is a Jurchen surname. "Quanyuan Sanqu" contains 2 of its small orders. Its predecessors were gold. After his father Otun Baohe surrendered to yuan, he made meritorious achievements in battle and moved from Wanhu to marshal of Dexing Province. Zhou Qing himself served as a judge of the Huaimeng Road Governorate, a servant of the Imperial Household, and a judge of Henan Province, Hebei Province. As a writer in the early stage of Yuan Sanqu, he had contacts with Yang Guo and Bai Pu and sang with each other. There are two small orders in existence, and three sets of songs. The Taihe Zhengyin Spectrum is listed as "Zi Lin Yingjie." This is one of the author's two small songs about Hangzhou's West Lake. The work vividly expresses the author's unrelenting longing for the West Lake.

West Lake Miscellaneous Summer Yuan-Xue Angfu

The clouds are light, the wind is blowing, and the open bottles are competing for heat escape. Reflect the lake light, get new makeup. Sheng Song Ding Boiling South Lake Swinging, tonight and rest back to the painting boat. Wind, full of coolness; lotus, into the dream fragrance. Write the summer West Lake clouds scattered light wind, is a good place to escape the summer, the gorgeous clothes of the singers, reflected in the water, the lake surface singing and dancing, the cool breeze is full of seats, the lotus fragrance into the dream, let people intoxicated, happy and unforgettable.

Sugong Causeway Ming-Wang Ying

When he was old, he went to find the Fangxin Staff and calmly stepped all over the short causeway. Shade smoke willows hide warblers, incense scatter wind flowers chase horseshoes. Ten miles are divided into lakes and outside, and six bridges connect across the shore to the east and west. Po Weng's legacy is still there, and Bo Twilight returns drunk. The poem concentrates on the intoxicating scenery of the Su Causeway.

Drunken Taiping West Lake dream Qing-Wang Yunzhang

Stove smoke a window, vase flowers a bed, Add ten miles of lake light, night makeup on Nanping. Lotus wind fragrance, bamboo wind charm cool, Wait for him to shine on the cloister, bathing Mandarin ducks. Drunk this word writes the evening view of the West Lake, lyrical leisure and fun. On the film to write the furnace smoke bottle flowers, the evening to the south screen, ten miles of lake light, the scenery is pleasant. The next film is lyrical and leisurely. The bamboo breeze is cool and the lotus is fragrant. Moonlit cloister, "bath Mandarin duck a pair". The whole word is fresh and graceful, beautiful and natural.

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