Zi Zhang asked, "Ling Yin Ziwen Sanshi is Ling Yin, no joy, three has it, no shame." The government of the old Ling Yin will be sued to the new Ling Yin. How? Zi Yue: "Loyalty." "Ren Yihu?" "Unknown, Yan Deren?" "Cui Zi killed Qi Jun, Chen Wenzi had ten horses, and abandoned them." As for Ta Bang, he said, "Yugo Daifu Choi Zi ye." Contrary to it. One of the states, on the other hand, said: 'Yu wu daifu Cui Ziye.' 'Contrary to it. How? Zi Yue: "Qingyi." "Ren Yihu?" "Unknown." Yan Deren? ’’5.19
Ling Yin Ziwen (令尹子文), courtesy name Dou (斗), courtesy name Gu Yu (菟), was the prime minister of the Chu state of Ling Yin (令尹) the Prime Minister. Press: "Bucket" read dou (tease), traditional chinese as "guan"; "Gu", pronounced gou (enough), traditional as "grain", tong "彀" "彀", Chu word for breastfeeding; "Yu 菟" pronounced wu tu (巫圖), Chu language tiger. Legend has it that Ziwen was the illegitimate son of Dou Bobi, the Grand Master of the Chu Kingdom, who was abandoned in the mountains and was raised by a tigress, hence the name "Gu Yu Suo".
Cui Zi, Cui Zhu, Qi Guo Doctor. Qi Jun, Duke of Qi Zhuang, Mingguang. Chen Wenzi, Doctor of Qi Guo, named Su Wu.
"Three Shi", three times out of the official
"Three times", three times to remove the official
"Already", Stop, Terminate.
"弑", the next kill is called "弑"
"There are ten horses", there are forty horses
"Multiply", the quantifier, read sheng (leftover), one multiplication is four horses.
"Violation", "Leave"
Zi Zhang asked Confucius, "Ling Yin Ziwen of the Chu State has been an official of Ling Yin three times, and he has no appearance of happiness; he has not looked unhappy when he has been deposed three times. Every time the shift was shifted, the original decree was completely told to the person who took over the position. How about this person? Confucius said, "He is a man who is loyal to his duties." Zi Zhang said, "Can it be counted as ren?" Confucius said, "I don't know, how can this be considered benevolent?" ”
Zi Zhang asked again: "Cui Zhu killed the monarch of the State of Qi, Chen Wenzi had forty horses, all of them abandoned, and then left Cui Zhu." When he went to another country, he said, 'The rulers here are similar to Choi Chu.' And left again. Then in another country, he said, 'The rulers here are similar to Cui Zhu.' And left again. How about this person? Confucius said, "This man is a man who is clean and self-righteous." Zi Zhang asked, "Can it be counted as ren?" Confucius said, "I don't know." How can this be considered benevolent? ”
As mentioned earlier, Confucius never easily promised people with benevolence, which is another example. Because Ren is a quande, the realm of ren is too high, which aspect is done well can only be said which aspect is good, and it cannot be said that this person has achieved benevolence.
Use reading to understand the world and then fall in love with it
------------------------