The world speaks the new language in fine translation
Speech No. 2 (6)
21． Zhuge Liang (1) was in Wu, at the court assembly, and Sun Hao (2) asked: "Qing Zi Zhongsi, why do you think?" "At home, I think filial piety, I think of my loyalty, and my friends think of my faith." Just like that! ”
【Notes】
(1) Zhuge Liang (jìng): Character Zhongsi, a native of Yangdu (琅琊阳都, in present-day Yinan County, Shandong), whose father Zhuge Shi opposed Sima Shi and was killed by Sima Zhao. Entered Wu and served as the Right General and Grand Sima (大司馬).
(2) Sun Hao (242-284): Ziyuanzong, grandson of Sun Quan. Sun Liang died and became lord of Wu.
【Translation】
When Zhuge Liang was in the Kingdom of Wu, at a court meeting, Sun Hao asked him: "What do you think about?" Zhuge Liang replied: "Thinking of filial piety at home, serving the monarch and thinking of loyalty, and thinking of honesty in dealing with friends." That's it! ”
22． Cai Hong (1) went to Luo. The Luozhong people asked: "At the beginning of the shogunate (2), the Qungong opened their orders, asked for YingQi in the Shu Ugly (3), and Cai Xianjun in the cave (4). The soldiers of Junwu Chu (5), after the fall of the country, what kind of talents should they do? Cai replied: "The Pearl of Luminous Light (6) does not have to come from the river of Mengjin (7), and the Bi of Yingzhi (8) (9) does not have to be collected from the mountain of Kunlun (10). Dayu was born in Dongyi, King Wen was born in Xiqiang, and the sages were born, so why should they always be there! The king of Xiwu cut down the silk, moved the recalcitrant people to Luoyi, and did not have the kings to be his Miao descendants? ”
(1) Cai Hong: Zi Shukai, a native of Wu County, originally an official in the State of Wu, entered the Jin Dynasty after Wu's death, and was quite talented.
(2) Shogunate: Originally referred to the official office of the shogun, it was also used to refer to the official office of the military and political officers.
(3) Humble, pointing out the humble body.
(4) Caves, caves in the mountains, ancient hermits with many mountain dwellings.
(5) Wu Chu: Wu Guo and Chu Guo, Pan Guide Fang.
(6) Pearl of Luminous Light: That is, the Pearl of Night, is the jewel of the Sui monarch in the Spring and Autumn Period, also known as the Sui Hou Zhu, or Sui Zhu, which is said to be a large snake from the river.
(7) Mengjin: The name of the ferry port, in the south of present-day Mengzhou City, Henan Province. King Wu of Zhou made an alliance here with the princes of various countries when he was cutting the silk, and it was a famous place.
(8) Grip: a full hand. Here the size is described.
(9) Bi: Round jade with a hole in the middle.
(10) Kunlun: A mountain rich in jade in ancient times.
Dayu: The first monarch of the Xia Dynasty, it is said that he ruled the flood.
Dongyi: The ethnic minorities in the eastern part of our country.
King Wen of Zhou: King Wen of Zhou, the monarch of a vassal state during the Yin Shang Dynasty, with a fief in the area of present-day Shaanxi.
Xiqiang: An ethnic group in the western part of our country.
Usual place: Fixed place.
DE NONE: Mo Fei. Indicates speculation.
Hmong (yì): Offspring.
When Cai Hong came to Luoyang, someone in Luoyang City asked him: "Soon after the establishment of the official government, all the secretaries of state are recruiting talents, selecting elites among the commoners, and looking for talents in the mountains and forests. You are a remnant of the fallen country in the south, what talent do you have to dare to accept this selection? Cai Hong replied, "The luminous beads do not necessarily all come from the river of Mengjin, and the jade bi that is full of hands does not necessarily have to be collected from Kunlun." Dayu was born in Dongyi, King Wen was born in Xiqiang, the birthplace of the sages, why did he have to be in a fixed place! In the past, King Wu rebelled against Shangyi and moved those stubborn remnants to Luoyang, could you not be their descendants? ”
23． The celebrities went to the Luoshui opera together, and Le Ling (1) asked Wang Yifu (2): "Today's play, Happy?" Wang Yue: "Pei Shuhui (3) is good at talking about fame and reason (4), and mixed with chaos (5) is elegant; Zhang Maoxian's "History" and "Han", Jing Jing (6) can be heard; I and Wang Anfeng (7) say Yanling (8), Zifang (9), and also Chao Chao Xuan (10). ”
(1) Le Ling: See Virtue 1, 23.
(2) Wang Yifu:王延(256-311), also spelled Yifu, was a native of Linyi,Langya County (present-day Linyi, Shandong), and a major minister in the late Western Jin Dynasty.
(3) Pei Shu (裴仆射): Pei 頠 (wěi, 267-300), also spelled Yimin, was a native of Wenxi, Hedong (present-day Shanxi), who served as a servant of Shizhong and Shangshu Zuo.
(4) Nominal theory: assessing the truth of the name, distinguishing and analyzing the right and wrong of things, and the study of reason are the main contents of Wei Jinqing's talk.
(5) Asshole: Rolling, describing the talk of talking endlessly.
(6) Jingjing: Eloquent, beautiful look.
(7) Wang Anfeng: See Virtue First, Part 16.
(8) Yanling: Present-day Wujin County, Jiangsu, where the people of the land are replaced. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Ji Zha, the youngest son of King Shoumeng of Wu, was sealed here, called Yanling Jizi, with a virtuous name, and King Wu wanted to establish it, and he could not resign.
(9) Sub-room: Zhang Liang, zi-room. During the Warring States period, the Koreans, Qin destroyed Han, and Zhang Liang used all his family property to ask the Assassins to assassinate the King of Qin. Later, he helped Liu Bang defeat Xiang Yu and was made the Marquis of Liu.
(10) Super Super Mysterious Writings: Refers to the discussion of super-dusty and unworldly, mysterious and thorough.
Many celebrities went to Luoshui to play together, and after returning, Shang Shu Ling Leguang asked Wang Yifu: "Are you happy today?" Wang Yifu said: "Pei Shufei is good at talking about fame and reason, talking endlessly, and has a high taste; Zhang Maoxian talked about the "History" and "Book of Han", which was very beautiful; Wang Anfeng and I talked about Yanling and Zifang, which were also very mysterious and thorough. ”
24． Wang Wuzi and Sun Zi Jing each spoke of the beauty of their land and characters (1). Wang Yun: "Its land is calm and flat, its water is light and clear, and its people are honest and chaste." Sun Yun: "Its mountain is majestic with Saga (2), its water 㳌渫 (3) and Yang Bo, and its people are lei and Yingduo (4)." ”
(1) Wang Wuzi :王济, Zi Wuzi, a native of Jinyang, Taiyuan (present-day Taiyuan, Shanxi), good bow horse, shanqing tan, successively served as Zhongshu Lang, Tai Servant, and Western Jin Dynasty celebrity.
Sun Tzu Jing: Sun Chu (?) —293), the character ゥ子荆. A native of Zhongdu, Taiyuan (present-day northwest of Pingyao County, Shanxi Province), the official Feng Yi taishou (冯翊太守).
(2) 㠑 (zuì) 巍: The appearance of a steep mountain. Cuóé: Describes the steepness of the mountain.
(3) 㳌渫 (yā dié): The appearance of water waves overlapping.
(4) Luǒ: Describe the talents as outstanding. Indo: Outstanding.
Wang Wuzi and Grandson Jing each praised the beauty of their hometown land and characters. Wang Wuzi said: "The land we have there is wide and flat, the water is sweet and clear, and the people are honest and just. Sun Zijing said: "The mountains in our area are steep and majestic, the waters are turbulent, the talents are sharp, and there are many heroes." ”
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