Nanpi County is located in the southeast of Cangzhou City, adjacent to Mengcun Hui Autonomous County and Yanshan County to the east, across the Zhangweixin River from Ningjin County and Le (lao) Ling City in Shandong Province to the southeast, Dongguang County to the south, Botou City to the west, and CangXian County to the north. The county seat is located in the western part of the county, the northern part of the area is low-lying, the southeast is higher, suitable for reclamation, the village is dense, and the population is large. The Nanpi dialect (土語) belongs to the Jilu official dialect Canghui tablet, and the tone is similar to that of Dongguang Botou. There are many dialects in the county, which can be divided into several small pieces. (1) Nanpi dialect (Nanpi peripheral dialect), (2) Bao (Guantun) Xiao (Ji) Lu (Guandong) dialect, close to yanshan and Mengcun dialects. Zhai (Zi) Feng (Xiang) dialect, its dialect contains the colloquial flavor of Shandong Ningjin. Shop (zi) leaf (three dials) words, the pronunciation is clear, a little Cangxian flavor. In the dialects of Luguan (West), Wang Si, Liu Fuqing, Dongcun and other places, the tone is strong, and the spoken language and dialect formed are more dialect flavors with the characteristics of the Nanpi region. For example, Xu Jianzhuang's Zhuang character should be pronounced zhuang, but its tone becomes zua, and the tang character of the gate hall is tang, but the spoken word becomes tan. Nanpi's dialect colloquialisms, concise image, easy to remember and easy to learn, like to hear. Some of the Nanpi dialects are included in the Modern Chinese Dictionary, and some dialects can only be expressed in communication, but cannot form a script, and can only be transmitted in a spoken way in the folk. Due to the influence of sound and soundless words, the labeling in this article in the Nanpi dialect can only be replaced by white characters, and the vulgar and insulting meat words are not included. In the process of compiling and sorting out the Nanpi dialect, the author will inevitably have many omissions and clerical errors, and the vast number of literary friends are welcome to correct and supplement them.
(1) Astronomical star time class
Grandpa: The Sun. Thief Star: Shooting Star. Broom Star: Comet. Rainbow :Rainbow. Dew wet: Dew. Burning Clouds: Sunset. Ling: Ice cubes. Hit The Rattle: Thunderbolt. Meng Xing rain: Drizzle. Marlene Pulp Rain: Heavy rain. Rice Bowl: Snow Shot (xian). Ground Armor: Freezing rain. Flash: Lightning. Mo: The sound of a rainstorm coming. Five Shocks: Five more. First year: Last year. New Year: Next year. See year: Previous years. TODAY: TODAY. MINGER: Tomorrow. NightRigg: Yesterday. Former: The day before yesterday. Big Front: Big Day Before. See day: every day. Red Airlines: At night. A Red Voyage in the Night: Last night. Tou: Morning. PASS: Afternoon. Live: Noon. A little bit: A moment. Horse Blinker: Evening. In front of the Black Gate: Evening. Half-Void Pull Night: Midnight. Year: Year. See No Grid: Before.
Plants and items:
Noodle beans: broad beans. Sunflower: Sunflower. Nymphaea: Cotton. Stick: Corn. Sweet potato: Sweet potato. Taste the fruit: peanuts. Persimmons: Tomatoes. Mother-in-law: Dandelion. Tree planters: small saplings. Bracts: Castor. Cangzi Tree: Cang'erzi. Red tree: Red indigo. Bran: wheat husk. Pot head: nest head.
(2) Animals
Son: Stallion. Horse :Mare. Yak: Bull. Donkey: Mother year. Jian (犍) Son: Castrated bull. Call donkey: Male donkey. Grass Donkey: Female donkey. Fat Pigs: Castrated boars. Bubble Pig: Boar. Bubble Beard: Ram. Jie:Ram that has been slaughtered. Calves: Calves. Donkey Foal: Little donkey. Foal: Pony. Mule Colt: Little mule. Fence: Pigs, cows and sheep are in heat. Moments: Donkey in heat. Bao: Livestock are pregnant. Lived: The big livestock was pregnant. Stiff: Livestock give birth. Chicken Fukong: Chicken nest. Long worm: Snake. Maleng: Yellow dragonfly. Big crown: Green dragonfly. Grasshopper: Locust. Yan Baihuzi: Bat. Weasels: Weasels. Night Owl: Owl. LALAGOU: Scorpion. Cicadas: Cicadas. Support: Got it. Silkworm: Earthworm. Wapi: Leech. Mi Sheep: Ants. Stinky Big Sister: Ma Tsubaki Elephant. New daughter-in-law: Ladybug. Car tiger slip: gecko, lizard. Money Strings: Worms. Wu Gong: Centipede. Cockroaches: Crickets. Crawling: The larvae of cicadas. Battle: Chinese Sword Horn Locust. HICC: Magpie. Pigeon: Crow. Yellow Finch: Yellow Oriole. Old MaJia: Sparrow. God: Quail. Bo Dog: Pigeons. Big Goose: Wild Goose. Chiseled Damuzi: Woodpecker. Jar: grasshoppers. Donkey sentence: male grasshopper. Atsuko: Grass carp. Mud Bridge: Loach. Scabies Toad: Toad. Shrimp Meng: Branch-frontal worm. Water turtle: Horseshoe crab. Seller of sesame oil: Water weed. Picket: Brown-sided green thorn moth. Camel worm: Tiger beetle larvae. Shell Lang: Dung Beetle.
(3) Plants and articles:
Noodle beans: broad beans. Sunflower: Sunflower. Nymphaea: Cotton. Stick: Corn. Sweet potato: Sweet potato. Taste the fruit: peanuts. Persimmons: Tomatoes. Mother-in-law: Dandelion. Tree planters: small saplings. Bracts: Castor. Cangzi Tree: Cang'erzi. Red tree: Red indigo. Bran: wheat husk. Pot head: nest head. Dumplings: Fritters. Fried toad: Eggs in square fritters. Rotten Cake: Cake. Large oil: lard. Jigs:Diapers. Tamako: Mattress. KAN: Vest. Door plug: Door bolt. Doorbit: Threshold. Drama box: Radio. Foreign fire: matches. Comb: Comb. Pancreas: Soap. Rutting: Wheels. Sesame sauce: Tahini. Rao: Steamed buns. Hustle Cake: Hair Cake. Millet: Millet porridge. Rice: Rice porridge. Salty rice: millet dried rice. Hot soup: Hot noodles. Cold soup: Cold noodles. Hot temperature (wei): Cold noodles are overheated. Face: fine cornmeal, slag: coarse cornmeal. Steamed (ca) sticky porridge: boiled polenta. Slag: The browned crust at the bottom of the sticky porridge pan. Sticky rice: Yellow rice. Sac melon: Pumpkin. Eight-lined crisp: melon. Ginger: Artichoke. Salt row dish: coriander. Horse dish: Purslane. Ququ dish: Lettuce dish. Green cabbage: thistle grass. Yellow-bearded vegetables: Pterophorus. Wild grapes: Dragon flower. Red Girl (nian): Wild goji berries.
(4) Action verb class
Family: Kids play games. Trick: Magic. Tao: Looking. Zamako: Diving. Idler: Chat. Grinding: Slow and steaming. Wrap: Dress up. Lala's wife tongue: Playing with right and wrong. Pokemon: Divisive. Spit out the slogan: Promise. Shake it up: Say it all. Haha: Just kidding. Hi-Hat:. Just live: Make peace. Half-pulled: The work stopped halfway through. Danglang: Shrugging. Dang Langzi: Useless idler. Brain stuffiness: Confused. Hanging Monkey: Naughty. Blind White Flower: Nonsense. Rubbing: Burnt. RAM: Blame. Sada: Look around. Key: Quarrel. Milk: Rabba. Bad People: Counting People. Scourge: Bad man. Gu Ying: Move. Punch: Why go. Dissection: Guess the myth. Turning: A game in which one-legged jumps and knees are touched. Bubble said: Explain. Live crooked: arbitrary and unreasonable. Say Uncle Bo Li: Say one side of the story. Tired: Very tired. Wo: Very hungry.
(5) Adjective class: Hanghu: not sure. Thorn Head: Brutal and reckless. Gist: Careless. Sweep: Inquire. Burnt Buns: Proud. Riba: Layman. Blind: Brutal. Yang Gan: Awkward. Leverage: Raising the bar is counterproductive. Showmanship: Showmanship. Archfire: Incitement. Unprepared: Possibly. Two knives: unskilled in technology. Fallen Gang: Don't do the right thing. Small tip to grind: Stingy love to take advantage. Red case: Stir-fry. White Case: Pasta. Red: Happy events. White: Funerals. Minotaur fungus: dull or disobedient. Sticky: I don't have a clue. Dead cat stepping on trachoma: No eyesight. Hang Er Lang Dang: Free and loose. No Eye Pull: Not transparent. Egg catcher: White busy. Guts: Ass. Urine bubbles: urinating. Rababa:. Leather: Strong. Qi dry: suck dry. Driver: Baking soda. Key: Wait. Dark: Very dark. Hair Art Earnings: Hair Art Disease. Ta: Clothes are soaking wet. SIM: Steamed hot. Huan Mud: Trouble is not easy to do. Xing: Noodles. Sting: Look. Moth: Bad idea. Zhan : Not easy to get dirty. Zuo: Suck. Pinch: Eat. Embarrassment: Embarrassment. One (za): The maximum spacing between the thumb and the other fingers, used as a measure. KEY: Thick. KNEADING: Procrastination. Crop: Tilt. Take advantage of (pod) money: there is money. Qiu: Paste. Trick style: Practice martial arts. Handle type: the man who pulls the big carriage. Two hundred and five: Half-fine is not stupid. Two or five eyes: poor ability, not satisfactory. Erlang: Reckless. Erhu: Not sure. Erhu: It is not good to do things, and the head is eight brains. Tide: Overly aggressive and unstable.
(6) Name classes
Sand Buns: Sand. Wolf's Den: A pit of water-flushed earth. Bay: Pond. Maozi: Toilet. Hands off: Go to the bathroom. Barn house: Livestock shed. Lela People: Squint people. Xuan hu: Danger. Bansheng: Neat. Woolly grass: Not careful work. Boiling: The wound becomes inflamed. Tingling: Itchy. Courtyard: Hutong. When patio: courtyard. Dang Street: Avenue in front of the door. Corner Gate: Gatehouse. Corner Gate Hole: Door Hole. KEY: Corner. Descending (jiang) barn: front steps. Inside raw outside cooked: The inside of the raw billet is a brick wall on the outside. Pure Heart: Intentional. Clap: Applause. Tie clothes: Make clothes. Silk clothes: laundry. Tear: Push and shove. Eye defects: Eye droppings. YANGGE: Pleading. Board bed: small bench. Shadow back: Shadow wall. Grandpa Cover: Brain Gate. Thin cover: knees. Punching slip: Slide. DESER: Pendulum. Cypriot children: Children born out of wedlock. The pit is on: having a baby. Kang: paralyzed in bed. Breathless: Man is going to die. Gone: people have died. Coax: Rumors. Frightened Darth: Panic. Taboo: Vinegar. Inverted Stove: Bad luck. Smashing the pot: Things are screwed. Shunren: Plugged. Sun(sun) people: lessons to blame. Scorched yellow wax gas; morbid. Breaking the Water: Breaking the marriage and saying bad things. Aisle: Remarry. Second child: second marriage. Hammer: Change. Dress: The clothes worn by the dead. Paper: Condolences. Nagging: Nagging. Not falling (I.ao) people: poor popularity. Don't be patient: Don't go too far. Bear: Cool off. Pharmacy: Clinic. Mr. Drug Shop: Doctor. Mr. School Hall: Teacher score: Calculation. Straw: Mat woven with wheat rods. Leaky filling: revealing the true face. Begging: Eat a snack. Yin: Bad hair. Guai : Fan with the palm of your hand. Excessive: Excessive. KEY: Oh. Gums: Gnawing. Han Bei (chen) was humiliated. Good fellow: Express surprise and admiration. Salty: Too salty. Ash does not stay autumn: gray. Gray-headed and dirty-faced: Dusty chagrin. Hun Ball: Bastard. Joke: Goon. Huo: Cut open. Flash: Lightning. Chicken: Eggs. Excitement: Shake violently. Clever: Clever. Agent: A small piece of noodles when making steamed dumplings. Dumplings: Paste. Ankle neck: ankles. Foot: Foot. Foot chicken cap: Foot nails. Hand chicken cap: Fingernails. Kuan: Hardened skin. The one who asks for food: the beggar. Enzyme (jI.ao): A dough containing yeast. Tendons: Tough. Duba: Stuttering. DEN: Pull. Duo: Hit. Chou: Help. Ka: Stuck. CLW: Hard stuff. Nephew: A person who does not speak the local language. 㧟 (kuai): Scratch. Key: Deception. Pitfall: Pit abduction. Old ladies: Married women. Lords: Married men. Bachelorette Man: Unmarried man. And (huo) thin mud: both sides say that they cannot sin against people. Hustle: Hustle. Qiao : Castration. Bib: Scarf. Wen: Crack. Crap: Cowardly and incompetent people. Lumbar fossa: kidneys. To (yao) zi: a rope twisted into a wheat rod. Yin: Infiltration. Yin cellar. About (yao): Weighing. Planting noodles: losing face. Zhou: Stubborn. Zuan: Bun. 澥 (xie): From thick to thin. Not bad: Not bad. Good: Relationship iron. Sit down: play mahjong or drink. Drink ju (foot) (ju): satisfied. Wild breed: bastard. Seeding: Hold. Shou: Uncle. Legs: Placket. Ear knife: Ear. Akbar: Arms. Gaga: Armpits. Stick Yangzi: Corn cob. No (mw) birth: the widow. Posterior ridge yang: back. Sticky cake with chicken feathers: it is not pleasant. Hulen: Deception. Eye-catching: A mistake in buying something. Ma Xingzi: Not a thing. Not enough to beat: swear words, bad character. Karma: Trouble. Licking: Sneaking pats on the back. Lifting the car; complimenting. Futon: A cushion woven with wheat straw sorghum leaves. Yu Mao: Bad character. Looking for evil idleness: deliberately looking for awkwardness. Going up to the ground: Working in the field. Whiskers: pestering, spoiling. Grid: Novelty. Eyebrow Spike: The girl's forehead hair. Tingto: Strong. Sisters: Couple. Buying money: Buying things. Boiling: Hope. Bu: Moldy. Respondent: Reprimand. Sweeping: Sweeping. Frightened: Cringe. Change cone: screwdriver. Diligence: Diligence. Take people: Difficult. XiangRen: Pride. Foolishness: Confusion. FLICKER: Cajoling. Gang (gang) sub: Tugang. Yai: Qi Di. Cun: Mud on the skin. Cuai noodles: Kneaded. Sharpening: Sharpening the knife. Come cut: Come guests. Bullshit:. Bitch: Girl. Pot Table Turn: Woman. Kid: Boy. Pissie: There is no proper. Tune: Disobey discipline. Hu Yueyue: Nonsense. Vernacular: Words don't stop. Climbing melons and chewing on watermelon peels: stealing melons and picking dates does not come out. Two strings: the missing eye. Ma Yingzi: What a person, derogatory. Long hood: White sauce floating on pickles, vinegar, and soy sauce. Sanitary oil: cottonseed oil. Dry land: dry food. Thin ground: Thin. Eat a big meal: seating. Elm face: A thin face made of elm bark. Silk bun: moldy, steamy. Wind strings: bellows. Pot sticks: cooking utensils. Trenching: Pickaxe head. Flow mouth: Flowing water tile trough on the eaves of the earthen house. Eye covering: An eye mask over a donkey's eye. Send: Funeral for the elderly. Tower Head: A heavy filial piety cloth wrapped around the head and neck of the filial piety. White sealing: The family members of the deceased sew white cloth on their shoes. Door closure: Burnt paper is posted on the door of the deceased's family. Substitute interest money: Private money. Break: Lunch break. Praise: Depreciation of prices. Run outside the water: run the business. Alkali residue: Picked up leftover defects. Jail time: Jail time. Sitting board room: squatting prison. Wrongful relationship between men and women. Adoptive Wife: A woman who steals affection. Drill house: Men steal. Dog food: Men get wet with flowers and weeds. Rabba: Help. Pickpocket: Take a look, Gu Pound: Fiddle. Therefore: the mind is skillful. Oblique fault: love to pick things up. Karmic curse: Trouble drags down. Stack some: Dedication. Garlic: Pretend to be confused. Pang ground: Hoeing. Pulling ground: See seedlings. Passing number: Male and female engagement. Send date: Send a wedding sticker. Dowry: Dowry at the time of marriage. Shehan: Like. Key: Bucket. Skimming rope: large rope. 尜: (1) a pasta, (2) a gyroscope. Ken: Sorry. Gala: Clams. Cheddar: Complaining and laughing. Mihur: Take a break. Ocean Ash: Cement. Chimneys: Chimneys. Station water: drip eaves. Pity old land: What a pity. Drinking: Playing with life. Sully: Liso. Carry the big one: Carry the foot line. Nian Sanyin: Bad. It's really not pulled: there is no clue. Jun: Good looking. Yi Neng: Show the limelight. Deng: A quantifier that describes a house. Light sticks: fluorescent lamps. Electric handle: Flashlight. Waste Snack: Useless People. Kangtou Hanzi: I have never seen the world. Pull the head: Play rogue. Lucky Man: Please. Steel chipper. Gross ticket: Banknotes. Coming cards: Playing cards. Gas stove: liquefied gas stove. Lianzi: Pot grate. Salty: Pancakes made from melons and noodles. Miscellaneous noodles: Noodles with mung bean noodles. Stand-off: Strong and powerful. The next three abuses: those who do not do their jobs. Back quiet: remote and quiet. Zhang Heel: Somersault. Vertical slip: The feet of the hand pestle are against the wall. Jiang rice: Glutinous rice. Over-wood: Horizontal wood on a window. Barrad Cow: Snails. Eye-catching: Spectator. Remorse: Slimy. Misalignment: Misalignment. Cramping: Looking for something. Ground: Idle. One body: splash one body. Teasing: Teasing. WORRY: Worry. Dei counts: Filial piety. Two pancreas: not male or female. Water: Swimming. Pull: Arrears. Change people: Bad people. Drill Partner: Join the gang to work. Boiling head: Can eat meat. Cloth Festival: Burnt pasta. Pour: Planing. Guo Er: Male. Rush: Busy. Guys: Guys. Mourning: Evil words. Ground:Ground. Back seat: Partition. Scourge: Waste. Look at the frame: shy. Scooping: Sowing. Thorn Tree: Shrub. Agitated: Cold. Key: Stingy. Leaning home: Lover. By Man: Affair. Busy: Help. Column: Drag. Cold cloth: Gauze. Yarn: Window screens. L(lv) Hand: Thief. Old Reformer: Castrated old sow. Brain: Turn the other cheek. Twig: Awl. Sac Fire: Warm. Pailie: Sloppy. Rags: Rotten rag head. Nesting: Digging pits. Clip: A piece of rag head. Knock: Temptation. Fire Twist: After noon. Flip: Look. Dead Sun Meat Head: Sun does not recognize the head. Sending a letter: Bai Shi reported the funeral to relatives. Please cut: Please post under the happy event. Stiffles: Sorghum stems. Backs: Cotton wool. Push head: haircut. Referee: General Manager. Rig: Mind. Kick Ritara: Unfavorable so untidy. WEI: Broken. Operator: Dirty. Vulture Head: Bench. Blowing: Whoops. Xi Men Qiao Er: Sorghum stem scorn.
The Nanpi dialect is interesting, all-encompassing, and has a long history. Nanpi's dialect and local dialect contain rich cultural connotations and imprint the distinctive characteristics of regional culture. It has long since melted into our hearts and seeped into our blood. It is an emotional sustenance of a distant wanderer, and it is also a cultural symbol and language variation with regional characteristics. A sentence of "Today's Grid, Ming'er'er's Grid, Night's Lege", implicit and simple, the tone is strong. In a different place, this kind and familiar hometown sound will often shorten the distance and feelings of the same villagers. Nanpi's long history and culture have given the Nanpi dialect a unique charm. Among the vast dialects, nanpi's dialect is influenced by genres such as grand canal culture and martial arts acrobatics. The tone of the speech contains the legacy of the jianghu dock, the voice is high, the momentum is sufficient, and there is a very thoughtful (zuo) feeling. The hospitality is permeated with a bit of the roughness of the northerners, the drunkenness is full of Yan Zhao Haoshuang, and the courtesy and virtuousness show the humility of Qilu style. Nanpi dialect, after thousands of years of oral transmission, although it can not ascend to the hall of elegance, but its unique charm, infecting generations of Nanpi people, love Sangzi, do not forget the hometown. Along with the development and progress of society and the change of cultural concepts. More and more young people, going out of their homes, drifting in all directions, feel the atmosphere of Mandarin, and rarely speak dialects and colloquialisms in communication and communication. Only when I return to my hometown can I speak a few tongue-twisting dialects with my relatives. In the wave of vigorous promotion of Mandarin across the country, perhaps in the near future, or even longer, local dialects will gradually disappear and be replaced by Mandarin. The original Nanpi dialect will also be lost in the long river of history, leaving a colorful mark in the historical records.
November 4, 2021 at Cangzhou West Street