At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, mingshibian gave way to Jiujiang Taishou, because of the criticism of the influential figure Cao Cao, he was tragically exterminated, which harmed his wife and children. Later, when Chen Lin drafted the edict on behalf of Yuan Shao, he also listed the matter as one of Cao Cao's crimes.
However, I don't know whether Cao Cao's men were merciful or negligent, and one of Bian Rang's daughters survived and gave birth to a son, Yu Song, Zi Shumao. His grandfather was a Chen Liu person, so he himself was also a Chen Liu person, and there are also records that he would be an auditor.
Yu Song may have inherited his grandfather's excellent genes, and showed talent at the age of weak crown. In the second year of the Jing Dynasty (238), Sima Yi conquered Liaodong and ordered Yu Song to write a text; when Song Kai returned, yu Song was used as a dew cloth, that is, a good report. Sima Yi made him a warrior, and in the first year of the reign, he moved to Zhongshulang.
Secretary Lang Zhengmo evaluated old texts, deleted the obscenities, and wrote the Weizhong Classics. Yu Song commented on this: "Now and after that, Zhu Zi is not to be killed. "Zhu Zi, a metaphor for good and evil.
After Sima Yi's death, his son Sima Shi assisted the government with a great general, and Yu Song became Sima Shi's think tank.
Enemy aircraft first
In May of the fifth year of Jiaping (253), Sun Wu's wife Zhuge Ke besieged the new city of Hefei, and the Shu Han Wei general Jiang Wei sent troops to besiege Di Dao, seeing that Cao Wei was about to fight on two fronts. Sima Shi asked Yu Song:
Now that there is something going on in the east and the west, both sides are anxious, and the generals will be depressed, if so?
Yu Song answered:
Former Zhou Yafu Jianbi Changyi and Wu Chu defeated himself, things seem to be weak and strong, or seem to be strong and weak, must not be unaware. Now he knows that his people are sharp enough to be violent, and they sit in the new city, hoping to fight a war. If the siege of the city is not pulled out, please cannot fight, the division and the old people are tired, they will go on their own, and the generals will not advance, but the public interests will also be gained. Jiang Wei has a heavy army and the county army should be scrupulous, feeding me wheat, not a deep-rooted Kou also. And it is said that I am not strong in the East, and the West will be empty, and I will advance by trail. Now, if the guanzhong armies are to rush to the road and surprise them, they will be gone.
Sima Shi felt justified, so he sent the general Du Du Yong (都督雍), the Liangliang Prefecture military Guo Huai (郭淮), and the Yongzhou Assassin Shi Chen Tai (雍州刺史陈泰) to lead the Guanzhong army to relieve the siege of Di Dao, and the general Ofu Zhendong (敕镇東) to oversee Yangzhou Yiqiu Jian and other self-defenses, not to save the new city. Jiang Wei did run out of food and retreated, Zhuge Ke failed to conquer the new city, the army was tired and sick, and had to retreat, everything was in Yu Song's hands.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms has this passage:
Yu Song, the master bookkeeper, told Sima Shi, "Now Zhuge Ke is trapped in the new city, and he has no place to fight. Wu Bing came from afar, there were many people and little grain, and the grain was exhausted. When he is gone, and then strikes it, he will win a total victory. But if you are afraid that the Shu soldiers will commit crimes, you must not fail to prevent them." Shi Ran said this, so he ordered Sima Zhao to lead an army to help Guo Huai defend Jiang Wei; Wu Qiu Jian and Hu Zun refused to stop Wu Bing.
This should be based on the section on yu song's material enemies in history, but the history books do not record whether Yu Song is the "main book".
Talk about the emperor
In February of the first year of Ganlu (256), the Wei Emperor Cao Xian entertained his courtiers at the Taiji East Hall. Although Cao Huan was young, he was very studious, and even discussed academic issues with Xun Yan, Shang Shu Cui Zan, Yuan Liang, Zhong Yu, and Yu Song, who had already done the work of giving the Zhongshu Ling. Chatting and chatting, we talked about the advantages and disadvantages between emperors. Cao Xian admired Shao Kang, the lord of the Xia Dynasty Zhongxing, and asked Shao Kang and Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gao, who was better. Xun Yan and other answers: Shaokang is similar to Shizu (that is, Liu Xiu, the Emperor of Han Guangwu), both are the lords of Zhongxing, and they are inferior to the entrepreneurs like Han Gaozu. Cao Xian said: The entrepreneur is not necessarily more powerful than the successor, han Gaozu did not have the fault of behaving improperly, trapping his father and son in danger, imprisoning xianxiang, and almost destroying the country after death, if he is in Shaokang's position, can he be as good as Shaokang?
The next day, Cao Xian finished his class and continued to discuss with the courtiers. Xun Yan and Yuan Liang believed that Shaokang was superior, while Cui Zan, Zhong Yu, Yu Song, and others believed:
Although Shao Kang accumulated virtue and benevolence, ran Shangcheng Dayu's legacy Ofe YuQing, with the help of Yu (wife clan with Yu clan) and still (the mother clan has still clan), the help of Jing (Xia Dynasty widows) and Ai (female spy female Ai), Han Hun (Xia Dynasty courtiers) slanderous, immoral to the people, pouring, and Fen (Han Hun's second son) without relatives, and abandoning them outside and inside, so that there is a country and a reason. As for the Han Dynasty, he started from the cloth and led the ragged people to become the cause of the emperor. On virtue, there is less Kangyou, the lesson is more high, the language is less Kangyi, and the school is high.
Cao Said:
Zhu Qing on Shaokang because of the capital, Gao Zu created, sincerely have, but the unknown three generations of the world, Ren Dejixun is as difficult as the other, Qin, Xiang, Ren Li succeeded so easily. And too high Lide, followed by meritorious service, Han Zu gong is high, not less Kang Shengde No Maoye. And the husband and the benevolent will have courage, and the tyranny will use force, and the might of the shaokang and the martial spirit will be surrendered to Gao Zuya? But the Book of Xia fell, the old text was mutilated, so the Xunmei was beautiful and reckless, only the wu members roughly described the outline, and the achievements of his words and repetitions did not lose the old things, the ancestors recounted the holy karma, the old chapters were not ashamed, and they were not elegant and talented, who could be with this, to order the tomb, the canon to exist, and to act in detail, is there any similarity and similarity?
That is to say, he still thinks that Shaokang is better, on the grounds that it is easy to accomplish things by virtue of Rende Xun in ancient times, it is easy for Qin and Han to accomplish things by force, Shaokang Lide, Gao Zu made meritorious contributions, so Shaokang was above Han Gaozu; Shaokang was able to destroy the Han Hun forces, and his martial arts were not necessarily inferior to Han Gaozu; Shaokang's merits were not obvious due to the incomplete historical materials, and only the wu members roughly described the general outline, but if Shaokang was not a great talent, how could he be ZTE? If the historical data on his words and deeds is complete, is there any doubt about this matter?
So the courtiers were satisfied.
Yu Song praised Cao Xian's arguments and suggested that it be recorded in a piece and passed on to future generations:
The matter of Shaokang, who died a long time ago, is as obscure as it is from ancient times and to the present, and there are no people who have spoken, and Demei is hidden. His Majesty has not only looked forward to the distant past, examined the ancient past, but also issued a moral tone, praising the beauty of Shaokang, so that it is manifested in a thousand years, and it is advisable to record it as a text, and it will always hang behind.
Cao Xian is very modest:
I am not knowledgeable, I am shallow and narrow, I am afraid of what I say, and I have not obtained it; even if there is something to be gained, a billion is repeated, and it is not expensive enough, and it is nothing to laugh at the queen, and I am ignorant!
Combined with Cao Xi's life experience, it is not difficult to understand why he admired Shaokang, but is it really good to say this in front of the Sima family's think tanks?
So, his ending...
On that day, after Zhong Yu's younger brother Zhong Hui retired, he still recorded Cao Xi's words, namely "Taiji Dongtang Xia Shaokang and Han GaoZu theory".
Other records
Zhong Hui and Yu Song also had an intersection.
The world's language: Sima Jingwang's fate book ordered Yu Song to make a table, and then presented it as unsatisfactory, and the fate song was more certain. In the passage of time, the loose thoughts cannot be changed, and the heart is bitter, and the form is colored. Will detect its worries, ask Song, Song to answer truthfully. Will take the view, for the fixed five words. Song Yue served to present the King of Jing, and the king said, "If you are not evil, who will determine it?" Song Yue: "Chung Kai." If you want to enlighten it, you will see and ask questions, and you will not dare to eat your ability." Wang Yue: "In this way, it can be of great use, and it can be ordered." He would ask King Song what he could do, and Song Yue said, "Erudite and knowledgeable, everything is inconsistent." The meeting is a guest, thinking for ten days, entering the meeting, and the drum is out. After leaving, Wang Du squeezed his hand and sighed, "This true king Sasuke is also!" Songzi Shumao, Chen Liuren, Jiujiang Taishoubian let the grandson. Loose and weak crowned with talent, from Sima Xuanwang to liaodong, Xuanwang ordered to be a thief, as a dew. Song Conghuan, Xuan Wang, was twenty-four years old, moved to Zhongshulang, and then went to Taishou. Matsuko Mao, Zi Xianhong, Jin Tingwei.
Yu Songguan to Taishou and Dasi Nong. He was also good at calligraphy, so he was named by Dou Quan's Shushu Fushang of the Tang Dynasty. His son Yu Mao (虞濬) was an official in the Western Jin Dynasty.
But this story, the Southern Dynasty Song historian Pei Songzhi did not think so:
Chen Songzhi thought that Chung would be the son of the duke, with a long reputation, a weak crown ascending to the throne, and had already ascended to the throne, and king Jing was the prime minister, why not know, and Fang Yu Dingyu Song watched and then was blinded? If the envoy did not know each other first, but when he saw the five words, he knew that it could be of great use, although the saint was sick and sick, and the situation was king?
Zhong Hui is the son of a famous man, he has a reputation long ago, the year of the weak crown has become a prominent imperial official, how can Sima Shi not know him, wait until he changes Yu Song's expression and then through Yu Song's recommendation to get to know each other, and if he did not know each other before, how could Sima Shi, as a politician, see Zhong Hui change the five characters and know that it can be of great use?
From the above "Song Conghui, XuanWang Pu wei, then twenty-four years old" can be verified in 238 Yu Song was twenty-four years old, that is, born in 215, about twenty years after his grandfather's death.
After six years of Yuankang, he did not often kiss the suburban society, and the system was abolished. Too often Yu Song examined the old instrument, and died without preparation. "Beitang Shuqian" fifty-three quotes "Jin Qiju Notes"
In the sixth year of Yuankang (296), if Yu Song was still alive, he would have been eighty-two years old, so this Yu Song should have been a person with the same name and surname; Bian Rang's grandson Yu Song was probably already out of the official field, and even died at some unknown moment.