Sima Guang (1019-1086), courtesy name Junshi( 君實), was a chinese poet. A native of Xia County, Shaanxi (present-day Xia County, Shanxi), he was known as Mr. Shuishui. Progressive Rontuge Straight Bachelor. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of Song, he left the imperial court for fifteen years because of his opposition to Wang Anshi's change of law, and presided over the compilation of the first chronicle of general history in Chinese history, "Zizhi Tongjian". The four dynasties of Emperor Renzong, Emperor Yingzong, Emperor Shenzong, and Emperor Zhezong were given to Taishi, Duke Wenguo, and Yuwen Zheng. He is the author of many works, mainly "Wen Guowen Zheng Sima Gong Anthology", "Ji GuLu", "Shu Shui Chronicle", "Hidden Void" and so on. Unfortunately, his words, handed down, are only 3 times.
Listening to the story of Sima Guang smashing the cylinder since I was a child, I felt that he was a smart and good child. After reading history, I feel that he not only has outstanding political achievements, but also has an inclusive and tolerant mind, which is manifested in his attitude towards Wang Anshi and Wang Anshi's change of law. Although he opposed the change of law, he did not beat Wang Anshi to death at the beginning, but followed his example. Wang Anshi did not listen, and he turned to concentrate on writing the book "Zizhi Tongjian" and watching the changes. It was not until the time of Emperor Zhezong that he began to clean up the mess of the transformation at the behest of the emperor.
He has always liked "Zizhi Tongjian", and Sima Guang has told the vicissitudes of thousand-year history with his unique brushstrokes. I've been reading this set of books for many years. I also like Sima Guang's words, although they do not circulate much, but they are true temperament and true style.
1. According to the new rhyme and Sima Guangzi
"Xi Jiang Yue. Bao Ji Song Loose Bang On"
Bao Ji Loose Pull,
Lead hua light makeup.
The green smoke and green mist cover is light,
Flying hairspring is uncertain.
See each other as if they were not seen,
How amorous it is to be merciless.
After the song is gone, the wine first wakes up,
The deep courtyard moon is quiet. [Sima Guang]
****************************
A smile on her lips,
The tips of the eyebrows are like water tenderness.
The waist is handsome and handsome,
Autumn water is like a dream.
Remembering the first time I saw you that day,
The sound of rain warblers flying in flowers.
Xie Qiao's smoke willow rhymes hazy,
The spring breeze in my heart is waking up. [Tong Ting]
Tong Ting essay: Sheng song beauty, like a dream, like a moon beautiful. Depending on the situation, and a more fragrant one.
2. According to the new rhyme and Sima Guangzi
"Nguyen Lang Gui. Fishing boats are easy to enter the Spring Mountain》
Fishing boats are easy to enter the Spring Mountain,
The immortal family is idle.
The window screen reflects Zhu Yan,
Meet in a drunken dream.
Truffles are cold, sea frost is yin.
Hurriedly straightened out.
Falling flowers and lonely water babbling,
It is difficult to rediscover this path. [Sima Guang]
*************************
Lost through the ages is a paradise,
Dreamy.
To whom does the flat boat leaf go?
Spring Mountain Reflection Idle.
The wind is lazy, the meaning is long,
Xianjia tincture also.
Fluttering blue birds in the clouds,
Flying rainbow blue water. [Tong Ting]
Tong Ting essay: ancient Taoyuan, like a dream like smoke, yearning for infinity, wonderful infinity. Like "Immortal Sun Moon Idle".