Ma Mingyu, Zou Yougen, Zhu Ping, He Bin, Liu Bin... Recently, the names of nine members of the Chinese national football team appeared in a report submitted to the Chengdu Municipal Education Bureau by the Chenghua District Education Bureau. Behind these names, there is a bracket that reads locomotive factory children's school, 420 children's school, Chengdu Thirteenth Middle School (West China Middle School) - they are all schools in Chenghua District.
The report, entitled "Exploration and Practice of Promoting Campus Football in Chenghua District", won the first place in the expert score in the chengdu education annual innovation and excellence target evaluation last year.
The report analyzes the history, foundation and current situation of playing football in Chenghua District from many aspects, and points out that Chenghua District has inherent advantages in the development of campus football.
9 national footballers from the "Eastern Suburbs"
Chinese national football team
Chen Rongsheng Locomotive Factory School (Chenghua District) Xu Jie Locomotive Factory Children's School (Chenghua District) Sun Bowei 420 Children's School (Chenghua District) Ma Mingyu Chengdu No.13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Zhu Ping, Chengdu No. 13 Middle School (West China Middle School) He Bin Chengdu No.13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Liu Bin Chengdu No.13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Zou Yougen Chengdu No.13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Tan Wangsong Ranked No. 5 Middle School
Sichuan football team
Ma Jian Chengdu No. 13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Zhang Weihua Chengdu No.13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Gu Jianming Chengdu No. 13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Li Xiaofeng Chengdu No. 13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Lan Yi Chengdu No. 13 Middle School (West China Middle School) Yan Xiao Chengdu No. 13 Middle School (West China Middle School)
China National Youth Team
Liu Yu Lie No. 5 Middle School Chen Liang listed five middle schools Ji Mingming Listed No. 5 Middle School Wang Lin Liewu Middle School Lai Li Lie Five Middle School Xie Keyi Column 5 Middle School
1947 West China team
Zhang Youling Zhang Weihua and other members of the West China Association were selected for the Southwest Team
Ma Mingyu's parents are also professional athletes, and after retiring, he entered a factory in the eastern suburbs
Football origins
From huaxi dam 100 years ago to thirteen middle schools 15 years ago
In the report, Chenghua District elaborated on the reasons for the development of football in the district. As the Chenghua District Education Bureau said in the expert's defense: The eastern suburbs are the most suitable places for Chengdu to develop football. Yin Yuhua, a physical education teacher and researcher at the Chenghua District Teachers' Training School, told reporters that before writing this report, a research team composed of more than 10 people collected and studied more than 2,000 related papers, and dug deep into the history of football culture in Chenghua District.
They elaborate on this history in their report: "100 years ago, nanmen Huaxi Houba, modern football sprouted here. At that time, the West China Association Middle School was the first to open, and the campus was called West China Houba, and the campus of West China Union University, which was built later, was called West China Front Dam. Houba has a football field in Xiezhong, and Qianba has a football stadium that claims to be the first in East Asia. On the Huaxi Dam, football became the first sport. ”
"The football sport in the association grew up quickly and the level was very high, and no one in the middle school in Chengdu at that time was unbeatable. It has produced a group of famous figures in the field of football. Zhang Youling, Zhang Weihua brothers and others were selected for the Southwest team, of which Zhang Weihua was affectionately called 'Hardgate' by the fans at that time. As soon as there is a football match, fans rush to watch The Hardmen play. ”
Later students who were selected for the Southwest Football Team included Wang Deming, Long Huawu, Zhou Shangyun and others. They are all veterans of The Sichuan football world. ”
The West China Association Middle School, which is repeatedly mentioned in this history, was later renamed Chengdu No. 13 Middle School, and the school site was relocated several times, and finally moved to Chenghua District in 2000, which is now West China Middle School.
Football atmosphere
Eastern Suburbs Stadium of the last century: half-time kicks, half-court spectators
In the report, Chenghua District proved that Chenghua is the most suitable support for the development of football, which is the stationing of factories in the eastern suburbs.
"50 years ago, as an industrial base in the east of the city, many large state-owned enterprises began to spread to every corner of Chenghua. Among these companies, the sport that people loved the most was football, especially the eastern suburbs stadium of that era, where hundreds of thousands of people could be seen every day. ”
This description was confirmed by Zou Xulun, a well-known campus football coach in Chengdu. He is an old football coach at West China Middle School and a teacher for former "international footballers" Ma Mingyu, Zou Yougen and others.
"At that time, Chengdu had two stadiums in the eastern suburbs and the western suburbs, but many enterprises in the eastern suburbs had football teams, and at that time, everyone did not have TV movies to watch, and as soon as they had time, they came to play football and watch games, so it was much more lively than the western suburbs stadium." Zou said that because there are too many people, there are often such a situation - "This side of the half is playing football, and the other half is already full of spectators." When the counterattack on this side passed, the people in the other half retreated to the sidelines like a tide, while the other half was crowded with people. Sometimes to open a corner, you have to rely on people holding hands as a human wall to block out the spectators who are standing in the sideline. ”
Physical fitness
The enterprises in the eastern suburbs are more powerful than the locals in Chengdu
He remembers that many of these audiences were students. Infected by the passion of the adults, they have also become football enthusiasts and active participants, including Ma Mingyu, Zou Yougen, Peng Xiaofang, Zhu Ping, He Bin, Liu Bin and so on. They later became the backbone of the Quanxing team and even the national team.
In Yin Yuhua's view, the factory in the eastern suburbs has brought another advantage to the development of football in Chenghua District. "At that time, many of the workers in the eastern suburban enterprises were northerners, and the people were tall and tall. Their descendants also inherited the characteristics of northerners, and their physical fitness was better than that of ordinary Chengdu people. Chengdu people are familiar with the star Ma Mingyu is such a representative, his father is a retired football player, physical fitness, Ma Mingyu grew up with his parents in the eastern suburbs, and he studied in Chengdu 13 is also very distinctive, its football team is the most famous in the city, in 1987 it was also identified by the Ministry of Education as a national sports reserve talent school for the training of football professionals. Later, the school moved from Qinglong Street to Bali Community and renamed Huaxi Middle School, which has long been rooted in the eastern suburbs and cultivated generations of football talents.
Strong faculty
In that year, the female "international footballer" retired and arranged to teach in the eastern suburbs
Interestingly, at that time, many professional football players also went to the eastern suburbs after retiring.
Yang Yuecong, who is now in his early 50s, is one of them. She told reporters that in that year, all the retired players of the Chinese women's football team were arranged to the eastern suburbs, most of them entered the enterprise, and she was assigned to the Holy Lantern Center Primary School near Fuqing Road and began her career as a campus football coach. When recalling that experience, Yang Yuecong said that the football atmosphere in the eastern suburbs was very strong, so the principals of the school were very supportive of the football movement. The Government of Shengdeng Township also allocated tens of thousands of yuan to the school to build a professional sand field, the water leakage function is very good, and it will not be muddy when it rains, which was a good condition at that time.
Her colleague Xiong Li is a former Sichuan women's footballer. She was hired by Holy Lantern Centre Primary School as a full-time football coach and began her 17-year collaboration with Yang Yue. In 2004, Holy Lantern Central Primary School and Shuanglin Experimental Primary School were merged to form Lijiatuo Experimental Primary School. Today, the two are full of peach and plum: former international Liu Yu is their disciple, and professional players such as Zeng Han, Wang Shuai, Zhang Bo, Zheng Wangyang and Yang Zezhi, who played for the former Chengdu Wuniu team and the former Chengdu Sheffield United team, are also from their doors.
Reality requires it
Interview report drafter: Chenghua doll heart and lung function is weak Playing football is the most scientific
Since 2012, Chenghua District has begun the early exploration of football entering the campus. Yin Yuhua said that this is not only to continue the glory of the past, but also based on the needs of reality.
He told reporters that the Chenghua District Education Bureau has organized the monitoring of the "Student Physical Health Standards" for primary and secondary schools covering the whole district for several consecutive years. The results of the analysis showed a trend: the students' physical condition was generally good, but the cardiopulmonary function, endurance, and speed were not good. "Taking the data of the primary school monitoring project in 2014 as an example, the lung capacity failure rate is the highest, exceeding 20%, and the endurance quality 400 meters excellent rate is the lowest, at 19%."
After consulting the relevant information, they found that in the three most popular hybrid sports in the world at present - basketball, handball and football, football players have better physical performance such as muscle strength, speed and endurance on the court.
"Currently, our development of campus football is based on considerations for developing the physical and psychological qualities of our students. According to the characteristics of football, the physical quality of students is based on the improvement of endurance, speed and cardiopulmonary function, and the psychological quality focuses on improving students' confrontation and competition, cooperation and communication, emotional control and catharsis, judgment and processing. "The relevant person in charge of the Chenghua District Education Bureau told reporters that most of the current students are only children, and there are relatively big problems in interpersonal communication, cooperation and solving ability." In football activities, they can learn to work in teams, learn to communicate with people, and through participating in competitions, students can learn to follow the rules and respect opponents, learn to face competition, and participate in fair competition. ”
Chengdu Business Daily client reporter Wang Mian Gu Bo Intern reporter Zhong Xini Edited Autumn