Historians define the Western Jin Dynasty as Sima Yan replacing Cao Wei in 265 AD to establish a new regime, starting with the name of the state being Luoyang, the capital of Jin, and in 316 the Jin Dynasty was destroyed by the Xiongnu, and the Central Plains was the Wuhu Rebellion for the Western Jin Dynasty, which was 51 years old.
However, I think that the establishment of a dynasty is not as simple as changing the name of the year and changing the signboard, and its historical evolution and changes in the times must have a twisty and varied situation. Just as the Cao Wei era did not begin with Cao Pi claiming the title of emperor and must have Cao Cao, who could not be bypassed, and the beginning of cao Cao's era was the victory of the Battle of Guandu to unify the north and hold the Son of Heaven hostage to order the princes. Similarly, the beginning of the Jin Dynasty was the beginning of Sima Yi's divine position in the Gaoping Tombs. Today we will talk about the change of Gaopingling!
Cao Cao made Cao Pi crown prince of Wei and appointed Sima Yi as his crown prince to assist Cao Pi, and in 220 Cao Pi deposed the Han Dynasty and established the Wei Dynasty as Emperor Wen of Wei, and died of illness in Luoyang on June 29, 226, at the age of forty, making Sima Yi and Emperor Cao Zhen of Wei the auxiliary chancellors. During the reign of Emperor Ming, Sima Yi repeatedly moved to important positions such as general, general, and lieutenant of the Fu Army, and Emperor Ming (239) was only thirty-six years old, and entrusted the orphan emperor Cao Fang (then eight years old) to Sima Yi and Cao Shuang. After Cao Fang succeeded to the throne, Cao Shuang used his position as a clan to squeeze and suppress Sima Yi, and transferred his official to a taifu who had no real power, Sima Yi thus lay dormant and began to pretend to be ill and pretend to be crazy and stupid, and in 247, Empress Guo, who had a relationship with Sima Yi, was placed under house arrest by Cao Shuang at Yongning Palace, so that the government and politics fell into the hands of Cao Shuang, Sima Shi was like a fish on the meat, but did not know that Sima Yi had already raised three thousand dead soldiers, and this old bird in the military and political circles began to make a top-secret plan for the coup d'état...
In the first month of 249 CE, Cao Shuang's brothers and their cronies accompanied the Young Emperor Cao Fang to pay homage to the Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui 's mausoleum in Gaoping (Gaoping Mausoleum was located at dashi mountain in the south of Luoshui in luoyang at that time, southeast of Gongrudian Village in Da'an Township, Ruyang County, Luoyang City, where the mountains and rivers were beautiful). This time, Cao Shuang took away all the brothers and cronies who were in important positions, and the city of Luoyang was really empty! Cao Shuang, you are really generous, Sima Yi finally seized this opportunity very well, he has been planning for this day for a long time. However, all the actions were planned by him and his eldest son Sima Shi, and his other precious son, Sima Zhao, was informed on the eve of the operation, which was a sleepless night for all the people of the Sima family, and it is said that Sima Yi sent people to observe their reactions in order to test his sons, Sima Shi slept soundly as usual, and Sima Zhao turned to the other side. Well, after the Gurudwara's team left Luoyang early in the morning, the seventy-one-year-old Sima Yi got up from his bed, called his two sons over to announce the coup plan and assigned the task, Sima Shi was responsible for occupying the arsenal south of the city to seize weapons, Sima Zhao was responsible for occupying yongning Palace to "protect the empress dowager", Sima Yi first issued an order in the name of the empress dowager to immediately close all the gates of the capital Luoyang, no one was allowed to open the door without authorization, and those who violated the order were immediately beheaded! At the same time, Sima Yi summoned the high-ranking officials in the city as a taifu and said to them: "Cao Shuang wants to usurp the throne and seize power, and now he is relieved of all his duties by order of the empress dowager. ”。 This high-ranking official immediately understood what was going on, muttered for a while, and knew that Sima Yi and Cao Shuang were already in the same situation, and the empress dowager was under house arrest by Cao Shuang, and over the years Cao Shuang had made the imperial court miasma in power, and these two sides were fighting Cao Shuang could not fight Sima Yi, the old bird, anyway, we Ma Zhao ran and danced and of course supported Sima Yi, maybe there was a great advantage, didn't you see the dead soldiers around him? Murderous want to die! So they unanimously said: "Obey the will of the empress dowager, but the order of the empress dowager is obeyed"!
Therefore, Sima Yi began to issue orders in the name of the empress dowager: Situ Gaorou falsely performed the general's duties, was responsible for leading the army to attack and occupy Cao Shuang's camp, and the taibu Wang Guan replaced Cao Xi as the leader of the temporary leadership to capture Cao Xi's camp, so that the city gates, arsenals, officials, military camps, and empress dowagers were firmly controlled by Sima Yi. Sima Yi then took out the document that had already been written to count Cao Shuang's crimes and handed it to the empress dowager, asking the empress dowager to dismiss Cao Shuang's brothers from all posts and return to the palace as a marquis to wait for the crime, otherwise the military law would be engaged. Immediately he sent someone to send a book to the young emperor Cao Fang to count Cao Shuang's sins, saying: "When Emperor Xian summoned me to return from Liaodong in a hurry, he ordered His Majesty, the King of Qin, and me to the imperial bed, and Emperor Xiandi took my arm and was deeply worried about the aftermath, and I said, 'Taizu and Gaozu also entrusted me with the aftermath, and you have nothing to worry about, if there is something unexpected, I should swear to die to carry out the edict.' Now the great general Cao Shuang had betrayed the will of the former emperor and corrupted the imperial program, and in the imperial court he surpassed the duties of his courtiers and compared himself to the monarch, and outside he arbitrarily monopolized power, undermined the military camp structure to control the Janissaries, installed cronies in various important positions, and even replaced the palace guards with his own people; these people colluded with each other and acted arbitrarily day by day. Cao Shuang also sent people to monitor His Majesty and stir up discord between His Majesty and the Empress Dowager's second palace, causing flesh and bones to be separated, the world to be turbulent, and the people's hearts to fear. In such a situation, His Majesty is only temporarily in the position of the Son of Heaven and how can he rule for a long time, which is definitely not the original intention of the Emperor's edict and the conversation before the Emperor. Although the subject is old and decayed, how dare he forget what he said before? The eunuch Jiang Ji and others also believed that Cao Shuang had the intention of usurping the throne, and his brother was not suitable for taking charge of the troops as a royal guard, so I played these opinions to the empress dowager, and the empress dowager allowed me to play and ordered me to carry it out according to the rules. I have made up my own mind: I have dismissed Cao Shuang, Cao Xi, and Cao Xun from their official positions and military powers, retired as a waitress and returned home, and must not stay and delay His Majesty's car, and if they dare to delay, they will be dealt with by military law. I also struggled to support the sick body to lead the troops to garrison the Luoshui Pontoon Bridge to detect the very ..."
I have to say that Jiang is still old and spicy, Sima Yi's series of combined punches to the Cao brothers of course only have a circle of ignorance, especially this sonata clearly knows that the first thing to see is not the emperor but Cao Shuang, the meaning is to use this sonata to knock the mountain and shock the tiger, so that Cao Shuang and others are first frightened and then hesitate, who is Sima Yi? He is a god man with outstanding military achievements! The fear of a lifetime Cao Shuang suddenly chaotic. In fact, Cao Shuang still had good cards to play at this time, especially Huan Fan, the Great Si Nong, who was Huan Fan who risked death to escape from Luoyang? Why did Cao Shuang lose so badly? Let's break it down next time!
Pay attention to the follow-up more exciting! [Than heart] [Than heart] [Than heart]