In August 1945, the two parties negotiated in Chongqing, on the surface of the calm and calm, secretly killing opportunities, Dai Jitao even attacked on the spot, out of words to ridicule Chairman Mao, did not expect Chairman Mao's words, let him have no place to look at himself.
At the welcome banquet, important figures of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party gathered, and even if the fight was to the death, the two sides should maintain a superficial friendship. The full audience also behaved very friendly, but Dai Jitao was not inferior and made a provocative move to provoke Chairman Mao, which made the banquet once cold and embarrassing. What exactly did he have in mind, that he must give Mao Zedong a command, was this secretly directed by someone?
Today we will talk about what happened to Dai Jitao, why did he want to ridicule Chairman Mao, and what did he say at that time? If you also want to know, then you can first pay attention to Oh, let's take a look at how Chairman Mao did it, a sentence made the opponent dumbfounded, and what was the final fate of Dai Jitao.
In 1945, on the occasion of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Chiang Kai-shek, in order to win the opportunity of the civil war, shifted the responsibility for the civil war to the Communist Party, falsely invited Chairman Mao to Chongqing for negotiations, and believed that Chairman Mao absolutely did not dare to come. However, the Kuomintang did not expect that Chairman Mao would dare to come at the invitation and immediately disrupt Chiang Kai-shek's entire plan.
Dai Jitao was a close confidant of Chiang Kai-shek, and even more a staunch anti-communist, who only hoped that the Kuomintang would become dominant and did not want any party to have a way to live. He was the president of the Kuomintang Examination Institute at the time, and he did not want to use the name of a legal group to recruit the Communist Party to Chongqing.
Chiang Kai-shek already had a sinister plan, and did not care about Dai Jitao's words, but said that the heavenly opportunity could not be leaked, and did not inform Dai Jitao, in fact, he wanted to force the Communists to hand over the army and at the same time delay the war. Dai Jitao was angry about this and acted even more radically, wanting to prevent Chairman Mao from stepping down and seize the opportunity to establish his prestige in the Kuomintang.
On August 28, Chairman Mao arrived in Chongqing by special plane, where he was warmly welcomed by the personnel present, which instantly caused a huge sensation, and Chinese and American reporters were busy taking pictures and praising Chairman Mao for his great demeanor. Many people were elated and thought that peace was coming, but no one guessed that under Chiang Kai-shek's yang and yin, this was the beginning of the great war.
Since Chairman Mao dared to go to the Tiger Mountain, he had long been prepared that the tiger would hurt people, so after leaving the airport, he refused the residence provided by Chiang Kai-shek and directly took the special car of the US Embassy in China and stayed in Guiyuan, where Zhang Zhizhong was located.
Chiang Kai-shek hated Chairman Mao very much, but in full view of everyone, he did not dare to make small moves, and could only pretend to be very open-minded and specially set up a feast for Chairman Mao, ostensibly to show his sincerity, but in fact it was like a feast at the gate of the hongmen, and chairman Mao had to be shocked first. Chairman Mao saw through Chiang Kai-shek's ruse at first sight, but still chose to go to the banquet, believing that Chiang Kai-shek was playing a conspiracy, so he would come to the plot to see who was more powerful.
The superficial false peace still had to be maintained, so the banquet that night was of a very high standard, not only the on-site arrangement was carefully planned, but also in the center of the banquet hall, a portrait of Dr. Sun Yat-sen was specially hung. On both sides of the portrait, the national flag of the time and the flag of the Kuomintang party are hung, showing the status of the Kuomintang.
In addition to Chairman Mao and his entourage, almost all important figures of the Kuomintang came, including Song Meiling, Chiang Ching-kuo, Zhou Zhirou, Zhang Qun, and others, in addition to Liu Yazi, Huang Yanpei, and other democrats, as well as important people from all walks of life and foreign envoys in Chongqing at that time.
When the guests talked to each other, there was a sudden burst of warm applause at the scene, only to see that accompanied by Zhang Zhizhong, Chairman Mao, Zhou Enlai, and Wang Ruofei came to the banquet hall. As soon as he entered the center of the hall, Chairman Mao saw the portrait of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, and out of courtesy, he immediately narrowed his smile and bowed three times to the portrait, while Zhou Enlai and Wang Ruofei also followed the salute.
When the people present saw this, they applauded one after another and praised Chairman Mao's move. Just at this moment, there was a sneer from the banquet, and everyone looked over in surprise, only to see Dai Jitao's face full of disdain, and he stepped forward to snort coldly, and the banquet, which was originally a harmonious atmosphere, instantly walked towards the cold field, and everyone was looking at Chairman Mao to see how he responded.
When Chairman Mao looked back, the person in front of him was wearing a black Zhongshan suit, and it turned out to be Dai Jitao, so he calmly said that of course he wanted to worship. Dai Jitao took the opportunity to ask, it turned out that it was not a family, but could worship the same ancestor. His words made everyone present discolored, and some people who were inclined to the Communist Party were secretly sweating for Chairman Mao.
Chairman Mao waved his hand and explained with a smile from both public and private aspects that in the public aspect, Sun Yat-sen was a great leader who led the democratic revolution to overthrow the imperial system, and as long as he is a Chinese, he should always be remembered and respected. On the private side, Chairman Mao explained that when he was young, he worked in the Kuomintang Central Committee and listened to Sun Yat-sen's teachings many times and will never forget them. After the explanation, Chairman Mao focused on the three major policies, pointing out that the Two Parties of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were originally one and did not have a party distinction.
The guests present listened to this righteous and awe-inspiring words, and immediately clapped their hands and praised, this time Dai Jitao was dumbfounded, unable to cope for a while, and could only awkwardly echo the applause, thinking that this time it was a loss for a while, and then it would be necessary to find a way to save the field.
However, Chairman Mao did not give him a chance, and only after the applause subsided did he continue to say that he was a junior and that being able to come to Chongqing to participate in the peace talks was the best way to inherit Mr. Zhongshan's legacy and fulfill his wish, and to do his best for the peaceful establishment of a new China by the Chinese nation.
Speaking of this, Chairman Mao turned and faced Dai Jitao,
Dai Jitao took two steps backwards in an instant, his face was pale with fright, and Chairman Mao's last questioning completely crushed his heart, leaving him suddenly humiliated, and he could only retreat to the scene in ashes, and no longer dared to confront Chairman Mao.
After the banquet, Dai Jitao did not dare to show his face again, for fear that others would expose his scars. However, he did not expect that Chairman Mao would take the initiative to visit the Tao Garden three days after he came to Chongqing. Dai Jitao was caught off guard and had to welcome Chairman Mao in, and the two sides chatted kindly for a long time.
After talking with Chairman Mao, Dai Jitao felt Chairman Mao's great mind and truly felt the style of the Communists, which made him change his mind and wanted to invite Chairman Mao to a banquet in return, but thinking of the ridicule of the banquet that day, he was embarrassed to open his mouth, so he asked Zhang Zhizhong to invite him on his behalf.
When Chairman Mao learned of this, he was invited to Dai Jitao's banquet and talked to him about the interesting things about when the two worked together more than twenty years ago, without mentioning any sensitive topics. After the banquet, Dai Jitao remembered Chairman Mao's words that day, and suddenly for a moment, he suspected that he had been doing something wrong all along.
At this point, many people wondered why Chairman Mao's simple words at the banquet would make Dai Jitao feel self-conscious? This is not only because of Chairman Mao's emergency response, but also because Dai Jitao, who once claimed to be a believer in Mr. Zhongshan, ended up violating Mr. Zhongshan's last wishes, and Chairman Mao's words reminded him of his life that went astray.
When many people hear about Dai Jitao, the first thing that comes to mind is that he is an anti-communist theorist and an anti-communist. In fact, few people know that when Dai Jitao was young, he once served as the chief writer of the "Tianduo Newspaper".
In 1917, when Dr. Sun Yat-sen established a military government in Guangzhou, Dai Jitao was highly regarded by Mr. Zhongshan, held important positions in it, and has always claimed to be a disciple of Mr. Zhongshan. After Marxism was introduced to China, in order to conform to the trend of the times, Dai Jitao published hundreds of articles in newspapers and periodicals such as the Weekly Review, introducing Russian society and the Soviet Revolution, which won the recognition of the people at that time.
However, when it was proposed to build a revolutionary alliance to take advantage of the enthusiasm of the May Fourth Movement, Dai Jitao did not want to lose his official position for this, so he withdrew from all related activities on the grounds of not betraying Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Later, he was ordered to go to Sichuan to persuade the generals of the Sichuan army to negotiate peace, but on the way, when he heard the news that the warlords had started a war, he suddenly felt that he had figured it out, believing that Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Principles were wrong, and the three major policies were also wrong.
When Dr. Sun Yat-sen was alive, Dai Jitao did not dare to openly oppose it, but as soon as Mr. Sun Yat-sen died, he took the opportunity to jump out, put forward the so-called pure Three People's Principles, blindly compiled a set of anti-communist theories, and named Itachi doctrine, which was actually against Mr. Zhongshan's three major policies and regarded the Communist Party as a flood beast.
After receiving chiang kai-shek's support, Dai Jitao felt even more that he was right, so he completely violated Mr. Zhongshan's legacy and went down the opposite path. At that time, at the banquet, Chairman Mao's remarks precisely pointed out a core, that is, Dai Jitaoism was completely contrary to Mr. Zhongshan's will, and Dai Jitao was not qualified to question anyone at all.
Three years later, the Kuomintang was defeated and retreated, and Dai Jitao's desire to return to Chengdu was also disappointed, and finally because of a psychotic attack, he swallowed a large number of sleeping pills and committed suicide, ending his life. Before he died, I thought I would also remember chairman Mao's sober words to him in the Chongqing negotiations, but he could not turn back.
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