introduction:
The quality of life of residents determines the future development of the country, our country has entered the stage of population aging, the proportion of the elderly seriously exceeds the standard, and the fertility rate is insufficient, the state in order to encourage fertility, for people to put forward a variety of benefits, while under excessive social pressure, but also for the only child to provide corresponding benefits.
The development direction of each stage of our country is inconsistent, in the 1970s and 1980s, China's population base is too large, while the economic development, can not keep up with the level of population growth, I believe that the older generation of friends, have a deep impression of the family planning at that time, this is also the state for the current situation of the population, made on the policy of alleviating the pressure on national development. However, with the progress of society, China's economic development, has been the level of science and technology, are in the world's leading position, especially after 2020, China is one of the few countries with positive economic development, but a major problem is that people's life pressure is too large, the fertility rate is insufficient, especially for one-child families, the state provides 3 subsidy policies to ensure the interests of these families, people need to receive expired in time.
I believe that people can feel the economic development, the changes brought to the country, in the city of high-rise buildings towering into the sky, many high-tech industries, but also settled in first-tier cities, while the continuous influx of foreign population, resulting in people's housing pressure is too large. In Shanghai, the economic center of our country, the price of each house has reached seven figures, and for ordinary families, the cost of buying a house is like a mountain, pressing on them. A major situation in our country is that there are too many "house slaves", and many families have taken out mortgages in order to buy houses, and they have to repay the loans on time every month.
For ordinary-income families, after repaying the mortgage, people's wages are left, which leads to a decline in people's daily consumption and purchasing power, which will also affect the economic development of our country. It can be seen that the year-on-year rise in house prices has become the main factor hindering China's economic development, in order to solve the problem of house prices, the state has introduced policies, and house prices have also declined from 2021. However, for china's one-child families, in addition to buying a house, there is also a huge pressure in supporting the elderly and childbearing.
In addition, now that the country has opened up the second child, encouraging couples to have children and slowing down the impact of population aging, the three-child policy has also been proposed this year, and in the next five years, the fertility rate of each family will be greatly improved. Therefore, after people give birth, for the cultivation of children, it is also a huge expense, from school to marriage, as parents need to escort their children, fortunately, the implementation of the double reduction policy, so that the educational pressure of children is reduced. For the elderly, once the body has problems, it is necessary to go to the hospital for medical treatment, at the same time, the high cost of medicine makes it difficult for many families to move, so the state also provides a pension system for the elderly, and at the same time, the medical insurance system is constantly improved.
Nowadays, the outpatient cost of the hospital has also entered the ranks of medical insurance, reducing the burden of people's medical treatment, these welfare policies are aimed at alleviating people's life pressure, and for the only child, the state has also proposed three benefits, hoping that people can understand and receive their own benefits as soon as possible. The first type of welfare is for one-child families, and the state will provide the right funds at each age to help one-child families reduce their burdens, and the funds of this policy are also based on different regions.
This cost can greatly reduce the burden of education and support for children, so that the only child family can have more choice of funds, we take the Hangzhou area as an example, in the one-child family, from the child one year old to fourteen years old junior high school graduation, the government will provide a subsidy of one hundred yuan for the only child every year, fourteen years down a total of 1400 yuan, and such as Shandong and other education provinces, the amount of subsidies for the only child is higher. The second subsidy is linked to the retirement amount of the elderly, in the case of one-child families and the parents of the only child have retired, for these retired elderly, the state will add an additional part of the funds to the original pension.
epilogue:
For example, one-child families in Chongqing, as long as they meet the regulations, can get an additional three percent of their income after retirement, and the other subsidy is a one-time subsidy received by the relevant departments after the parents give birth, and the amount of the subsidy is also determined according to the regional and local consumption level. At the same time, there are two major welfare policies, the first is that the only child family can enjoy a two-thousand yuan exemption limit when paying personal income tax, and the second is that for the only child, the state and enterprises can give twenty days of vacation to take care of the elderly. The above several welfare policies, for one-child families, are a magic weapon to alleviate the pressure of life, but also to promote economic development, China's one-child families, need to protect their rights and interests, to receive these benefits in a timely manner.