
The 71-year-old Li Wenxi became the "first tiger" in 2021.
Li Wenxi, 71, former vice chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and former director of the Liaoning Provincial Public Security Department, became the "first tiger" in 2021. On January 25, the website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the State Supervision Commission published the news that Li Wenxi was under investigation.
In his public resume, Li Wenxi's career began in 1990, when he served as the deputy county magistrate of Benxi County. Before that, his experience was blank.
This is highly abnormal. Born in 1950, Li Wenxi was 40 years old in 1990. 40 years of time, how can it be easily written off.
Although Li Wenxi's early life experience is unknown in his official resume, the legend of Li Wenxi in his hometown of Benxi has always been circulated. Among the people, he was a filial son who took justice for his mother, a county leader who was young and ambitious, and a "Li Dahu" who dared to fight and fight.
Ups and downs
Li Wenxi was born into a Manchu rural family in The Town of Biaoling in Benxi County, and his mother was well-known in the town. In addition to being virtuous and kind, what is even more impressive is her unremitting efforts to reflect problems to the organization for more than a decade. An elderly local villager introduced: "Li Wenxi's mother is a standard old petitioner. Because of an incident in her family, she thinks she has been wronged and has been reflecting upwards for many years. For a while, she would take her children every week and walk dozens of miles along the railway to the county seat to report problems. ”
What kind of seeds were planted in the heart of the young Li Wenxi by his mother's suffering, outsiders do not know, only that Li Wenxi rushed out of the classroom and became a famous local rebel. He was large, nicknamed "Big Tiger", and became deputy director of the Benxi County Revolutionary Committee around 1972.
Later, Li Wenxi was dismissed from a leadership position and sent to a factory as a worker. In the 1980s, Li Wenxi, who suffered great ups and downs, also had another transformation, he changed from a "Li Dahu" who could only fight fiercely to a calligraphy enthusiast. Years later, Li Wenxi once told people that writing can make people feel relaxed, and when they are depressed or feel great pressure, they use writing to soothe their emotions.
In the following years, Li Wenxi went to many units and did not have a satisfactory life until he was transferred to the police station as a police officer. It is said that not long after Li Wenxi became a policeman, two groups of people were fighting in the suburbs, and even the gunpowder guns were pulled out, and Li Wenxi went alone, saw the leaders on both sides, and not only broke his mouth and scolded, but also threw two big slaps. The slapped leader did not speak, and fled with his men. It turned out that these two people were Li Wenxi's little followers. Li Wenxi's early experience has given him some advantages in his work. After that, he served as the director of the Benxi County Public Security Bureau, and was promoted to deputy county magistrate of Benxi County in 1990. His early experience was deliberately concealed by him.
According to a number of local people in Benxi, Li Wenxi, in addition to his own efforts, also benefited from the help of a noble person. At that time, a Fellow Benxi was serving as deputy director of the Provincial Public Security Department, and he had an old friendship with Li Wenxi.
Black and white
In the 1990s, the efficiency of some state-owned enterprises in Benxi declined, and the social problems derived from laid-off unemployed workers made the public security situation extremely severe. And this just gives Li Wenxi the space to show his fists. Locals say that although Li Wenxi did not attend the police academy for a day, he was proficient in firearms and fists, and his early experience made him have complex social relations, almost "black and white".
Because of the repeated cracking of major cases, Li Wenxi soon became a prominent figure in the police circles, and successfully helped Zhengzheng to become the leader of the Benxi City Public Security Bureau. According to a local person, because of the huge impact of the anti-crime case, Liaoning produced several police celebrities in the 1990s, and Li Wenxi can definitely be counted as one of the big brothers.
A senior political and legal reporter in Liaoning said that Wang Lijun was flying in Liaoning in those years, but he did not dare to make a mistake in front of Li Wenxi. Wang Lijun has the habit of soaking in the bathhouse, and will also arrange for people to stand guard outside the bathhouse, which is very pompous. Once, when Wang Lijun went to the bathhouse, he heard that Li Wenxi was also inside with a group of friends, and his attitude immediately became respectful, and he asked all the guards standing guard to withdraw.
According to a person who has had contact with Li Wenxi, Li Wenxi has two distinctive characteristics, one of which is civilian feelings, which may be related to his experience of being born at the bottom and his mother petitioning for many years. He once said that when he saw the life of the people in difficulty, he would shed tears, and he also said that he was willing to be the doorman and husband of the common people. Allegedly, these words were not all showmanship. The second is his jianghu style, he is not only domineering, but also banditry, many times not like officials, but like the big brother of the jianghu. A group of little brothers around him all followed him to heaven, and Li Wenxi had many relatives enter the public security system and became leading cadres.
Some people say that this is the black and white side of Li Wenxi. It made him and eventually destroyed him.
Promoted to Deputy Governor
By 2000, Li Wenxi was exactly 50 years old and had been the deputy mayor of Benxi City and the director of public security for four years. In that year, he left his hometown of Benxi and came to the provincial capital of Shenyang, where he served as the deputy director of the Liaoning Provincial Public Security Department, and 2 years later, he became the director of the Provincial Public Security Department.
From the director of the Benxi City Public Security Bureau to the number one of the Provincial Public Security Department, Li Wenxi only took two years, which made outsiders envious. According to a person familiar with the local political situation, the principal leaders of the province at that time admired Li Wenxi, and Zhang Guoguang, then governor of the province, had an impression of Li Wenxi, a prominent figure in the police circles, as early as when he was the secretary of the Shenyang Municipal CPC Committee. With the help of a number of powerful figures, Li Wenxi's upward momentum is extremely rapid.
Soon after, however, great changes took place in the Liaoning officialdom. When the "Muma case" broke out in Shenyang, then mayor Mu Suixin and executive vice mayor Ma Xiangdong fell from power, and Zhang Guoguang, who had served as secretary of the Shenyang Municipal Party Committee and governor of Liaoning Province, could not escape the interference even though he had been transferred to hubei governor at this time.
Although Li Wenxi had never worked in Shenyang, he befriended Zhang Guoguang and Ma Xiangdong, which cast a shadow on his career. Li Wenxi became the director of the provincial public security department in 2002, and only served as the assistant to the governor in 2006, and in 2008 served as the vice chairman of the provincial CPPCC committee, formally resolving the vice provincial rank. Local cadres said that in the era of "the head of the public security department into the leading body," Li Wenxi's road to vice province was quite bumpy. The leaders who had trusted him would either retire or fall, and their relationship with the upstarts was not close.
According to a politician in Liaoning, after Li Wenxi fell from power, some people combed through Li Wenxi's resume and saw that when he was the head of the public security department, Bo Xilai had served as the governor of Liaoning Province, and said that Li Wenxi was Bo Xilai's "old subordinate." This statement is easy to misunderstand. "It can be said that both are corrupt officials and the same kind of people, but they are by no means the same gang."
There is also a widely circulated local saying that on the issue of Li Wenxi's promotion to vice province, a provincial leader insisted on opposing it. Li Wenxi held a grudge in his heart, and even used technical means, hoping to find out the handle of the other party. In the end, it didn't work.
Family business
From 2002 to 2011, Li Wenxi served as the director of the Liaoning Provincial Public Security Department for 9 years. In the past 9 years, he has not only been a "hegemon" of solipsism, but also a reliance on the members of the Li family to make a fortune in business.
According to a person from Liaoning police circles, when Li Wenxi was the director of the public security department, several cadres at the department level took up their posts, and the members of the party group of the department did not even know it, and they only knew it after reading the documents of their appointment. "Even in the appointment of cadres at the department level, Li Wenxi can have the final say on such a matter, and he will not discuss it at all at the party group meeting."
One of the things that Li Wenxi criticizes even more is that he indulges his relatives in business for profit. In recent years, the case involving the Yuan Cheng family, which has caused a sensation in Liaoning, is inextricably linked to the Li Wenxi family.
Yuan Chengjia and Li Wenxi are fellow villagers and are both Benxi people. Yuan Chengjia worked as a groom in his early years, and later became rich in the mining business, becoming a huge rich man with billions of yuan in assets. In 2010, Yuan Chengjia was detained by the Liaoning police and later sentenced to 20 years in prison for six counts, including organizing and leading a mafia-type organization.
Yuan Chengjia's lawyer once reported Li Wenxi in real name, saying that Li Wenxi's younger brother had been in business for many years, and Li Wenxi's brother's own family was the leader of the Benxi County Public Security Bureau, and the two had a commercial dispute with Yuan Cheng's family, and in order to retaliate, they created the so-called anti-crime case. Li Wenxi, then director of the Liaoning Provincial Public Security Department, was the general backstage of the whole thing.
After Yuan Chengjia was sentenced, most of the property under his name was confiscated by the case-handling organs, and after the second instance, the Liaoning Provincial High Court upheld the previous crime and sentence against Yuan Chengjia, but held that not all the property under his name was illegal gains, and the property that was confiscated and frozen should be returned. Based on this judgment, Yuan Chengjia applied to the Liaoning Provincial Public Security Department for a huge amount of state compensation of 3.7 billion yuan. Since then, the Public Security Department of Liaoning Province has made a compensation decision, deciding to return the property of Yuan Cheng's family and related interest totaling 679 million yuan.
A local person said the details of Yuan Cheng's case could not be determined at present, but two points were certain. First, Li Wenxi's younger brother and many family members engaged in commercial activities, which is a well-known fact in Liaoning; second, there were flaws in the process of handling the Yuan Chengjia case, otherwise the property would not have been returned after many years, and when handling the Yuan Chengjia case, Li Wenxi was the number one of the Public Security Department.
According to a person familiar with Liaoning's political situation, Li Wenxi has a number of relatives doing business in Liaoning, and his business has done a lot, and at the same time, many people who are related to Li Wenxi have entered the police circles. There is a local saying that when Li Wenxi was the director of the public security department, there were more than 20 police officers at or above the deputy department level in his hometown. After li wenxi retired, he was keen to hold social positions, often attended various events, and was also suspected of standing for the family business.
In 2020, Wang Like, member of the Standing Committee of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, and Bai Yuexian, former member of the Standing Committee of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, have successively fallen, and Wang Like and Bai Yuexian also have a common identity, that is, Li Wenxi's deputy when he was the director of the Public Security Department. According to people familiar with the matter, Wang Like and Bai Yuexian have both provided convenience for Li Wenxi's family business, and the investigation into them has also involved relevant clues.
Now, Li Wenxi has fallen from power, and many of his relatives and friends have been taken away to assist in the investigation. One person corrupts one person, and the family corrupts and destroys one family--in Li Wenxi, who has reached the age of ancient rarity, this sentence has been fulfilled again.