Luo Geng Desert
Luo Gengmo (1908-2008). Zodiac Sign: Monkey. A native of Lin'an County, Zhejiang Province.
After graduating from the county higher primary school in 1922, he was admitted to the Zhejiang Provincial Commercial School, and in 1927 he joined the Communist Youth League of China and served as the secretary of the 2nd District Committee of the Hangzhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League.
He was arrested in the winter of 1927, and after his release from prison in 1934, he began to study Chinese economic problems, and joined the Communist Party of China in 1938. He successively served as a member of the United Front Work Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial CPC Committee, the secretary of the Cultural Work Committee (Liu Ying, secretary of the Provincial CPC Committee), and a member of the Cultural Work Committee of the Southeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. During this period, the organization founded publications such as "Mobilization Weekly", "Anti-Construction Forum", "Southeast Front" and "Anhui South People".
After the "Anhui Southern Incident", he went to the anti-Japanese base area in northern Jiangsu. He successively served as vice minister of finance and economic affairs of the New Fourth Army (Minister Zhu Yi) and president of Jianghuai Bank, deputy secretary of the Financial and Economic Committee of the Cpc Northern Jiangsu District Committee and director of the Financial and Economic Department of the Yanfu Bureau, and director of the Supply Department of the New Fourth Army's Jiangsu-Zhejiang Military Region (political commissar Wang Shaojie).
Mr. and Mrs. Luo Gengmo and their daughter
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he successively served as director of the Supply Department of the Central China Military Region (political commissar missing, deputy political commissar Zi Feng), deputy director of the Supply Department of the East China Military Region (minister Song Yuhe, political commissar Peng Xianlun) and director of the Logistics Department of the Shandong Corps of the East China Field Army, member and secretary general of the Financial committee of the General Front Committee of the Second Field Army of the CPC Central Committee, and member and secretary general of the Financial and Economic Committee of the East China Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.
After the founding of New China, he successively served as secretary general and deputy director of the Financial and Economic Committee of the East China Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, deputy director of the State Planning Commission (1954-1956) and director of the Cost and Price Bureau, deputy director of the General Office of the First National People's Congress, member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (1955), researcher and consultant of the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, member of the first disciplinary review group of the Degree Committee of the State Council, doctoral supervisor of the Academy of Social Sciences, and consultant of the Economic Research Center of the State Council.
Since 1990, he has presided over the key scientific research projects of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, "Theoretical Analysis of the Characteristics of China's Socialist Primary Stage Commodity Economy" and "Investigation and Typical Investigation Report on china's Economic System Reform in the Past Ten Years".
In 2006, he was awarded the title of "Member of the Honorary Faculty of Life" by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
He is the author of "Three Transitional Problems from Capitalism to Communism", "Analysis of the Controversy over the Question of Socialist Commodity Money", and "Several Theoretical Issues on the Socialist Planned Economy".
Hu Kaiming
Hu Kaiming (1913-1997). Zodiac Sign: Cow. A native of Yueqing County, Zhejiang Province.
In 1929, while studying at Wenzhou Middle School, he joined the Anti-Imperialist League, and in 1932 he joined the Communist Youth League of China. He served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Peking Northeastern University Student Salvation Association and a representative of the Peking Students' Federation; he participated in and led the "12.9" student movement in Beiping.
He graduated from the Department of Economics of Northeastern University in 1936 and became a member of the Communist Party of China in the same year. He served as the director of the Propaganda Department of the Northeast People's Salvation Association and the vice chairman of the Northwest Anti-Enemy Support Association.
Before the "Xi'an Incident," he led more than 10,000 students and masses to Lintong, Shaanxi Province, to petition Chiang Kai-shek.
In 1937, he went to Yan'an and successively served as a cadet of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, secretary general of the Cpc Jindong Northeast Special Committee (secretary Wang Yiqun), director of the Propaganda Department of the 4th Jin-Cha-Ji Border Region of the CPC (secretary Wang Zhao), deputy secretary (secretary Ding Laifu).
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he successively served as the deputy director of the Jin-Cha-Ji General Branch of the Xinhua News Agency and the Jin-Cha-Ji Daily (President Deng Tuo), the director of the Propaganda Department of the Beiyue District CPC Committee, and the director of the Propaganda Department of the Chahar Provincial CPC Committee (Secretary Yang Gengtian).
After the founding of New China, he successively served as minister of industry of the Hebei Provincial CPC Committee, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial CPC Committee (1953-1967), vice governor of Hebei Province (1955-1960), deputy to the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, first secretary of the Zhangjiakou Prefectural Committee of Hebei Province and political commissar of the military sub-district, member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Anhui Provincial Committee (1978-1983), deputy director of the Provincial Revolutionary Committee (1978-1979), executive deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Fifth Provincial People's Congress, deputy director of the Hebei Provincial Advisory Committee, and member of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Deputy to the Sixth National People's Congress.
After the "Cultural Revolution", Hu Kaiming went to work in Anhui Province, and he implemented the package production to the household in Xiaogang Village, which was valued and supported by Wanli (then the first secretary of the provincial party committee), and finally "package production to the household" became a policy to be implemented.
Hu Yuzhi
Hu Yuzhi (1896-1986), originally known as Hu Xueyu, pen name Hu Yaozhi. Zodiac Sign: Monkey. A native of Shangyu County, Zhejiang Province.
In his early years, he studied at Shangyu County Higher Primary School, ShaoxingFu Middle School, and Hangzhou English College.
In 1914, he entered the Shanghai Commercial Press, where he studied English night school in his spare time, taught himself Japanese and Esperanto, and published translated articles.
In 1915 he became the editor of the Oriental Magazine, and in 1925 he edited and published the Axiom Daily.
The day after the "4.12 counter-revolutionary coup" in 1927, he drafted a letter of protest against the Kuomintang authorities, invited Zheng Zhenduo and seven others to sign and publish it in the "Shang Bao".
In 1928, he went into exile in France and entered the Faculty of Transnational Law of the University of Paris.
In early 1931, on his way back to China, he visited Moscow and wrote Impressions of Moscow.
From left, Lu Xun, Hu Yuzhi, Li Peihua (Secretary of Song Qingling), and Song Qingling
After the "9.18 Incident" in 1931, he co-chaired life magazine with Zou Taofen and edited oriental magazines such as oriental magazine. Magazines such as World Knowledge and Women's Life have been organized.
In 1933, he was invited by Lu Xun to join the Chinese Civil Rights Protection League and was elected as the provisional central executive committee.
He secretly joined the Communist Party of China in September 1933 and assisted Zou Taofen in founding The Daily of Life in Hong Kong in 1936.
After the outbreak of the National War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as the director of the International Propaganda Committee of the Shanghai Cultural Circles Salvation Association. He presided over the publication of newspapers and periodicals such as Unity, Shanghai Ren Bao, Ji Na and Translation Daily. Under extremely difficult conditions, he organized the compilation and publication of Snow's Journey to the West, and edited and published the Complete Works of Lu Xun for the first time.
In 1938, he published the semi-monthly magazine "National Public Opinion" in Guilin, and organized an international news agency and a cultural supply agency.
In 1940, he went to Singapore to help Tan Kah Kee found the Nanyang Business Daily.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he founded the New Nanyang Publishing House and published the magazines Nanqiao Daily, Under the Wind and New Women in Singapore.
In 1948, he returned to China to the Liberated Areas of North China and served as the editor-in-chief of Guangming Daily (President Zhang Bojun).
Hu Yuzhi and his wife Shen Zijiu were in Jinchaji
In the autumn of 1949, he attended the First National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the founding ceremony in Beiping.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he successively served as the first director of the General Administration of Publications of the Central People's Government, the vice president of the Chinese-People's Foreign Affairs Society, the deputy director of the State Council's Character Reform Committee (1954), the chairman of the All-China Esperanto Association, the honorary chairman of the First China Publishers Association, and the vice minister of culture of the State Council (1959-1965).
In 1984, he was awarded the highest honorary title of "Honorary Supervisor" at the International Esperanto Congress.
He was a member of the Standing Committee of the First to Fifth National People's Congress, Vice Chairman of the Sixth National People's Congress, Member of the Second to Fourth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice Chairman of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (co-opted), Member of the Standing Committee of the Central Committee of the China Democratic League, Vice Chairman (1958-1985), Acting Chairman.
Mrs.: Shen Zijiu (1898-1989), formerly known as Shen Mulan. Zodiac Sign: Dog. A native of Deqing County, Zhejiang Province.
Shen Zijiu
In his early years, he graduated from Zhejiang Women's Normal School, and in 1921, he was admitted to the Japanese Women's Higher Normal Art Department.
In 1925, he returned to China and successively served as a teacher in Zhejiang Women's Normal School, Jiangsu Songjiang Girls' High School and Nanjing Huiwen Girls' Middle School, assistant editor of the "Current Affairs Compilation" of the Shanghai Branch of the Zhongshan Cultural and Education Center, editor-in-chief of the "Women's Garden" supplement of the "Declaration", editor-in-chief of "Women's Life", and executive committee member of the Shanghai Federation for National Salvation from all walks of life
He joined the Communist Party of China in 1939 and joined the China Democratic League in 1946.
After the founding of New China, he successively served as a member of the Standing Committee of the All-China Women's Federation, director of the Propaganda and Education Department and editor-in-chief of "New Chinese Women", a member of the Central Committee of the China Democratic League, a member of the First, Second and Third National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and a deputy to the First, Second, Third, Fifth and Sixth National People's Congresses.
Yao Xingwu
Yao Xingwu (1897-1988), formerly known as Yao Baosen. Zodiac Sign: Chicken. A native of Wuxing County, Zhejiang Province.
After graduating from Zhejiang Provincial No. 3 Middle School in Huzhou, he returned to his hometown to teach and joined the Communist Party of China in 1927. He successively served as a member of the Wuxing County CPC Committee, a cadet of the training class of the Central Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee (Shanghai) (1929), the director of the Quartermaster Department of the 4th Division of the 8th Army of the Red 3rd Army, the chief of the Accounting Section of the Corps, the instructor of the Accounting Department of the General Bureau of Trade of the Northwest Office of the Chinese Soviet, the director of the Supply Department of the Red 29th Army in northern Shaanxi (commanders Xiao Jinguang and Li Zhongying, political commissar Zhu Lizhi and Gan Weihan);
Order of August 1, 2nd Class
During the National War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he successively served as chief of the financial section, chief of the supply department of the Eighth Route Army's left-behind corps, and deputy director of the supply department (minister Xu Lin), deputy director of the logistics department of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia-Jinsui Joint Defense Army (ministers Zhang Lingbin and Xu Lin, and political commissar Zhang Qilong) and minister of the supply department.
Order of Independence, Order of Freedom, Second Class
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he went to the northeast and successively served as deputy director of the supply department of the Liaodong Military Region of the Northeast Democratic Coalition Army, director of the supply department of the Eastern Front Corps of the Northeast Field Army (political commissar Gu Guangshan), and director of the Materials Bureau of the Quartermaster Department of the Northeast Military Region.
Liberation Medal, First Class
After the founding of New China, he successively served as deputy director of the Light Industry Department of the Central South Military and Political Committee, director of the Finance Department and deputy director of the Logistics Department of the Central South Military Region, and director of the Logistics Department of the Wuhan Military Region (1957-1964).
In 1955, he was awarded the rank of major general of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and was awarded the Order of August 1, Second Class, the Order of Independence and Freedom, Second Class, and the Liberation Medal of the First Class.
The general was studious and financially savvy from an early age. When he was in Jinggangshan, once the 2nd detachment raised 350 silver dollars from a local tycoon, and the political commissar of the detachment asked Yao Xingwu to give the local tycoon a receipt. However, when counting the money, Yao Xingwu heard that the voice was not right, and when he let people tie up the local tycoons, it turned out that 250 of the 350 silver dollars were made of lead... As a result, the local tycoon had to admit punishment.