Heilongjiang Promotes the Modernization of Agricultural Production and Consolidates the "Ballast Stone" of Food Security

Beijing, 31 Oct (CNBC) -- According to the "News and Newspaper Summary" of the Voice of China of the Central Radio and Television Corporation, food security is an important foundation for national security. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that for a large country with a population of 1.4 billion, the basic position of agriculture cannot be ignored or weakened at any time, and it is true that we have grain in our hands and do not panic in our hearts at any time.

As The largest commodity grain production base in China, Heilongjiang Province insists on promoting the modernization of agricultural production, and by creating high-standard farmland products, let smart agriculture run through the whole process from planting to harvest, fully protect and make good use of black soil, and make the "ballast stone" of food security more solid.

After the province grabbed the autumn harvest from top to bottom, as of October 26, the rice and soybean harvest in Heilongjiang Province was basically completed, the corn harvest area accounted for more than 90%, and the local grain production harvest was a foregone conclusion.

Wang Zhaoxian, director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Heilongjiang Province: Through high-quality ploughing, high-standard spring ploughing, fine field management and disaster prevention and reduction in the whole process, grain production has won the "Eighteen Consecutive Harvests", and the total grain output is expected to hit a record high.

In recent years, all parts of Heilongjiang have accelerated the construction of smart agriculture, using "5G + artificial intelligence" technology to "speed up" to increase production and reduce costs. In the Red Guard Farm of Beidahuang Group, growers can realize intelligent leaf age diagnosis and variable fertilization through the farm wisdom platform.

Ge Menglei, head of the smart agriculture platform: Not only can you look at the situation of rice in the field, but you can also perform intelligent operation through VR glasses, you can see the current rice fertilization suggestions and guide growers to carry out intelligent production.

Heilongjiang Province has built a national soybean and other fine seed breeding base with high standards, and concentrated on the "card neck" technology research of the seed industry. In Heihe City, the main soybean-producing area, the yield of the "Heihe 43" variety planted in a large area is close to 400 catties, which is much higher than the provincial average.

Not long ago, China took the breeding place of "Heihe 43" as a logo, and settled the soybean "zero" point marker in Aihui District, Heihe City.

Lu Wencheng, a scientist at the Northeast Special Early Maturation Breeding Post of the National Soybean Industry Technology System: The establishment of this "zero" point is convenient for the revitalization of soybean germplasm resources in the country, and also plays a good supplement and improvement to the division of the entire domestic growth period group, and is also conducive to the utilization of soybeans in the world.

Cultivated land is the foundation of agricultural development, since the beginning of this year, Heilongjiang Province has successively issued the "Regulations on the Protection of Black Land", formed a black land protection and utilization expert group, and innovated the implementation of provincial, municipal, county, township, village and grid, household 7-level field chief system and other policy measures, the province's average cultivated land quality level reached 3.46, higher than the national average, the average content of soil organic matter reached 36.2 g / kg.

Pang Haitao, deputy director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Heilongjiang Province, said that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Heilongjiang Province will deeply implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important instructions, continue to increase the protection and utilization of black soil arable land, and firmly serve as a "ballast stone" for maintaining national food security.

Pang Haitao: By 2025, the province will build a demonstration area for the protection and utilization of black soil arable land of 100 million mu, and the quality of cultivated land will be increased by an average of 0.5 grades or more, so as to truly protect and make good use of the black soil, the "giant panda in cultivated land".