【Long March Road and New Development】
Nanjiang Puzhaosi Village: Develop characteristic breeding industry and broaden the way for villagers to get rich
Sichuan News Network Bazhong, October 20 (reporter Li Chunyu photo report) "Now that we have not only planted green and crisp plums, but also raised pigs and chickens, and the tourism industry in the village has also developed, we will definitely say goodbye to the poor life in the past." Recently, Du Huaide, a villager in Puzhaosi Village, Bamiao Township, Nanjiang County, Bazhong City, said in an interview with a reporter from the "Re-walking the Long March Road" national media interview and reporting group. In recent years, Puzhaosi Village has skillfully used the method of "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" to build a new residence in Bashan, develop characteristic agricultural industries, and broaden the road for villagers to get rich, and have achieved remarkable results. Now, the villagers' incomes are high, and the smiles are once again on the faces of the once poor mountain villagers.
The new residence of the villagers of Puzhaosi Village
Skillfully use the method of "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" to broaden the villagers' way to get rich
Puzhaosi Village, Bamiao Township, Nanjiang County, is 36 kilometers away from Nanjiang County, with jurisdiction over 4 communes, 320 households and 1162 people, with 1120 mu of arable land and 3400 mu of forest land. The whole village accurately identified 206 people from 59 poor households, 32 households and 102 people have been lifted out of poverty in 2015, and 104 people from 27 poor households have been built. In order to speed up the pace of poverty alleviation, the Party Committee and Government of Bamiao Township have taken a series of measures to thoroughly improve the living and living conditions of the masses and realize the transformation of poor villages into happy and beautiful new villages.
"In the past, our village made a living by growing traditional agriculture such as rice, sweet potatoes and corn, and the villagers did not have much income all year round, and their lives were relatively poor." Wang Dong, secretary of the village branch of Puzhao Temple, told reporters.
In order to get rid of poverty and get rich as soon as possible, Puzhaosi Village, combined with the actual situation of the village, creatively proposed the clever use of "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division", implemented the equity system reform for collective assets, and successfully explored the "three 1/3" collective asset equity quantification model, ensuring that the collective economy has income and poor households are stable out of poverty.
Yang Wensheng, secretary of the Party Committee of Bamiao Township, introduced that the "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" method in Puzhao Temple Village is mainly an "addition method" for the verification of assets and funds. A collective asset management committee was set up in the township, and the village registered a collective asset management company with the industrial and commercial department to straighten out the collective asset management system. According to the provisions of the Ministry of Agriculture's "Interim Measures for the Definition of ownership of assets for the liquidation of rural collective assets and the verification of assets", the classification of assets formed by operating assets, non-operating assets and financial inputs is registered, the capital is recorded in the account, and the assets are cleared and verified, and the total operating assets of the whole village are 1.538 million yuan.
Members are defined as "subtraction". According to the conditions of "six inclusions, three non-inclusions", the members of collective economic organizations are defined, 1162 people in the village, minus the affiliated households that are now living in the village but are registered in the villages, the administrative institutions and retired cadres and teachers who have been recruited and hired through the labor and personnel departments, the members of other collective economic organizations who have obtained other collective economic organizations in accordance with the law, and the members who meet the membership qualifications of the village collective organizations are 1005 people, which is used as the basis for equity quantification and income dividends.
Unleash the energy to do "multiplication". The reform of the collective asset shareholding system has not only clarified the "family foundation", but more importantly, stimulated the vitality of rural development, ensured the preservation and appreciation of collective assets, and the sustained growth of the income of members of collective economic organizations.
Equity quantification does "division". In accordance with the principle of "sharing shares without dividing production", non-operating assets are not included in the quantitative category in principle, and only register and do not quantify; For the operating assets according to the members of the defined collective economic organization, the shares are quantified to the person, and the certificate is issued to the household, and each person in Puzhaosi Village holds 1535 yuan of collective assets per share.
According to Wang Dong, since the implementation of the "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" method, the villagers' income channels have become more. In 2016, the village collective earned 46,500 yuan in that year, and the dividends were quantified according to the way that collective shares, poor people's shares, and ordinary member shares each accounted for 1/3 of the way, of which the poor households paid a dividend of 150 yuan per share, the ordinary households paid a dividend of 17.2 yuan per share, and the dividend of poor households was 8.7 times that of ordinary households.
Villagers were interviewed by reporters
Construction of Bashan New Residence Develop characteristic fruit industry
In order to effectively improve the living environment of poor households, on the basis of understanding the people's feelings and respecting the will of the people, the Party Committee and the government of Bamiao Township took the initiative to participate in the construction of new homes. In terms of planning and layout, adhere to the "three overall planning", that is, the overall planning of the project of relocation and the linkage between increase and decrease, the overall planning of the construction of safe housing and happy homes, the overall planning of basic supporting facilities and public services. The whole village adheres to the principle of "small-scale, group-style, micro-pastoral, and ecological" planning 4 settlements, with a total of 130 households, including 73 households in the Xinsiping settlement.
In terms of construction methods, we should adhere to the "three combinations", that is, the combination of new construction, transformation and protection, and implement orderly relocation of poor people in flooded areas, geological disaster areas, and remote alpine mountainous areas. Villager Du Huaide was not originally a poor household, he has been working outside to earn money, and the conditions at home are quite good. Later, illness led to poverty. Later, with the help of the party committee and government, a new house was built and prepared to open a farm to get rid of poverty and get rich. "Now my family's income is more and more,"
Because Puzhaosi Village is located on a mountain beam at an altitude of 800 meters, the "three difficulties" of draft, transportation and production in the past have not been completely solved. The local party committee and government focused on the "three difficulties" to strive for special funds of 3 million yuan from the superiors, built a new LuopingHe water supply station to the Bamiao Township water supply station of 10 kilometers of water diversion pipelines, built a new PuzhaoSi village water supply station, and supported the water supply pipeline, effectively solving the problem of drinking water difficulties in Puzhaosi Village. Implement land consolidation of 1500 mu and courtyard land reform of 200 mu according to local conditions; 19 dangerous ponds were rectified, and 4.5 kilometers of canal weirs were built; 9 km of new and reconstructed village road. The production and living conditions in rural areas have improved markedly.
In 2015, Zhou Duo, a post-80s cadre of the municipal government office, was selected to serve as the "first secretary" of Puzhaosi Village. After arriving in the village, Zhou Duo traveled all over the village to find out the situation and regarded the development of industry as an important starting point for getting rid of poverty and getting rich. According to the actual situation of Puzhaosi Village located on an 800-meter high mountain, it is determined to develop the characteristic fruit planting industry as the leading industry.
After the land circulation, the village has built a modern agricultural demonstration garden of more than 1,000 mu. Li Minghua, a successful entrepreneur in foreign countries, transferred collective land and contracted land of peasant households on a large scale, developed 2,000 mu of green and crisp plums in pieces, planted oil peonies, and led the masses to increase their income by working on the spot. And relying on Sichuan Huanyong Agricultural Co., Ltd. fresh processing, refrigerated logistics, chain supermarkets and market advantages, order planting erjing, pepper and other vegetables 2,000 acres. Introduce the owners to lease 300 acres of winter paddy fields in pieces, plant lotus roots after finishing, and sightseeing and leisure.
Zhou Duo calculated an account, only guided the poor households in the village to raise Qingyu pigs on behalf of the village, and guaranteed the bottom to invest in the Tonghui Soil Pig Breeding Cooperative, and the poor households could share 1500 yuan in dividends every year. Chen Fuxing, a poor household in the village, is currently involved in the breeding, not only raising pigs but also raising more than 200 chickens to develop the breeding industry, "Now that the policy is good, and there are able people and everyone's help, I will not try to get rid of poverty anymore, sorry for myself and sorry for everyone." Chen Fuxing said.
Not only that, the village has also standardized the establishment of the Puzhaosi Village e-commerce platform, facilitated farmers' online shopping, packaged the peanuts and other agricultural products planted by the villagers, broadened the sales channels of agricultural products, and promoted the process of urban-rural integration. Now, Puzhaosi Village not only develops Wenchuan green crisp plum, builds a modern agricultural industrial park, villagers not only have the income of the land, but also can work in the park to make money, and the saplings of trees give the villagers the hope of getting rich.