Xinhua All Media + 丨 What is the implementation of the "No. 1 Project" of this education supervision work?

Source: Xinhua Net

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, 27 October: What is the implementation of the "No. 1 Project" in this education supervision work?

Xinhua News Agency

Since September this year, the "double reduction" special supervision semi-monthly notification system has been officially implemented, and all localities have submitted the implementation progress of the "double reduction" work every two weeks, and the "double reduction" supervision has been listed as the "No. 1 project" of the education supervision work in 2021.

In the past two months, how has this "Project No. 1" been implemented? What is special about the circular material? How do you view it at the grassroots level? The reporter investigated.

How to report? What to report? There are many points to watch in the supervision work

Set up operability supervision indicators, joint law enforcement in urban areas, and transparent and open supervision results... Since September, the "double reduction" special supervision semi-monthly notification system has blossomed in various places.

The Hunan Provincial Department of Education recently released the "double reduction" special supervision semi-monthly notification materials, showing that the number of discipline-based off-campus training institutions in the compulsory education stage has been reduced by 854.

In the "double reduction" special supervision semi-monthly briefing materials released by the Qingdao Municipal Education Bureau in Shandong Province, the reporter saw that the report contained the basic situation, homework management, after-school service development and other "double reduction" policy related indicators, and the supervision results were reflected in figures and proportions, and the progress of various work was clear at a glance.

"Every day, you can see the filling rate of each place on the monitoring platform, and carry out real-time scheduling, supervision and guidance." According to the person in charge of the Department of Education and Training Supervision of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education, the content of the part of the supervision half-monthly notification of the burden reduction in the middle school is generated through the monitoring platform of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, and the specific school is responsible for filling in the report, the city, state and county urban areas are reviewed and summarized, and the Education Department coordinates the scheduling.

In order to ensure that the supervision work is in place, the Guangzhou Municipal Education Bureau organized responsible supervisors at the municipal and district levels to carry out "five management" and "double reduction" supervision. Since the beginning of the autumn semester, 43 joint law enforcement at the municipal level and 150 secret visits at the municipal and district levels have been organized. As of mid-October, the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Education had conducted on-site inspections and surveys of 23 public and private primary and secondary schools, and 132 schools were inspected by municipal responsible supervisors.

Reduce the burden and increase the quality, and the supervision work will gain more

At 9:00 a.m., on the playground of Goudun Experimental Primary School in Funing County, Jiangsu Province, thousands of primary school students rehearsed the "drag dance" neatly. There was less homework, more time outside the classroom, and the laughter on the playground returned.

Yu Lijun, director of the Education Supervision Office of the Funing County People's Government, introduced that there are 59 schools in the compulsory education stage in the county, and the homework time and after-school service time of each school have all reached the standard.

The reporter opened the "Teacher Trial Book" of Chinese teacher Cheng Yulan, and she completed the homework on October 20 in 6 minutes. "The homework assigned by the teacher, I have to try it myself." Zhao Caiguang, principal of Funing County Goudun Experimental Primary School, said, "The completion time of students is basically twice that of teachers, and we control the total amount of homework in each subject within 1 hour." ”

In Changsha Yali Yanghu Experimental Middle School, principal Shuai Liang introduced that the school has established a homework publicity system, coordinated the assignment of homework, and strictly controlled the homework time in strict accordance with the requirements, and uploaded the data every week.

"Visit the supermarket", "visit the big set", "play through the barrier"... Just because there is no written exam does not mean there is no exam. Many primary schools around the world have adopted a variety of assessment methods to help students reduce their learning burden and increase quality and interest. "For example, when a primary school teacher explains a problem, he will take the arithmetic test; when he plays a small drama and comes to see the picture and speak, he will take the Chinese and English tests..." said Li Li, deputy principal of the Second Experimental Primary School in Laoshan District, Qingdao.

Reform methods in schools, grasp violations outside schools, and "double reduction" supervision work "double-pronged", the effect has begun to appear.

In view of the problem of illegal training in off-campus training institutions that the public has complained about, the Guangzhou Municipal Education Bureau has done a good job of registration and supervision, and the territorial education department and the relevant departments will verify and deal with it accordingly.

As of October 21, the number of off-campus training institutions in operation in Guangzhou has decreased from 1,153 to 677, and the number of weekly class hours of discipline-based off-campus training has dropped from a peak of 910,000 to 191,000 hours.

Improving while promoting, supervision work "does not shrink"

"The 'double reduction' work is not just a matter of a certain department, and the supervision data is publicized to the public, which is conducive to squeezing out the moisture in the data, making the work effectiveness stand the test, and also allowing the relevant departments to feel real pressure and urgency." The person in charge of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education's Off-campus Education and Training Supervision Department said.

"The supervision of the semi-monthly notification of active disclosure of information has expanded the publicity of the 'double reduction' policy and facilitated the supervision of the people." Fan Cheng, a parent of a student in Changsha City, Hunan Province, said that he could feel the determination and intensity of the government to promote the "double reduction" work, and he could better understand and support this work.

Supervising the implementation of the half-month notification system can also timely discover blind spots and difficulties in the implementation of the "double reduction" policy, and improve while promoting to ensure the implementation effect.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Qingdao Municipal Education Bureau, at present, the after-school service funds of qingdao primary schools are guaranteed by the municipal and district finances, but under the new requirements of after-school services for the full coverage of schools in the compulsory education stage, the guarantee standards and policies for junior high school after-school service funds still need to be further improved and clarified.

Zhao Caiguang believes that the "double reduction" work should also do a good job in publicizing and guiding parents, helping parents overcome their dependence on paid make-up classes and off-campus training, and overcoming their dependence on test scores.

"The supervision half-monthly briefing is a kind of work result presentation, but the promotion of 'double reduction' is more than this, and the Hunan Provincial Department of Education will further improve the 'double reduction' work mechanism, such as establishing a regular work scheduling mechanism, stepping up the introduction of training materials management, institutional fee supervision and other related policy documents." The head of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education's Off-campus Education and Training Supervision Department said. (Reporters: Guo Baojiang, Li Xiaoting; Participating Reporters: Zheng Tianhong, Wang Kai, Chen Xiyuan, Xie Ying)