□ Yin Xiaoping
People who have been to Jinggang Mountain, looking up at the cliffs and thousands of peaks, all sigh at the trees there. Therefore, when strolling through the winding and pleasant forest paths, climbing the magnificent and mist-shrouded strange peaks and stones, and boating in the high gorge and pinghu lake with colorful landscapes and blue waves, reading trees in Jinggang Mountain has become a pleasure and a pleasure, but it is not easy to read these trees.
It was a sunny spring day, and the whole Jinggang Mountain was immersed in a golden developer, and the green background showed different levels of shades and shades. Green, emerald green, yellow green, golden green, silver green, gray green, dark green, according to the different slopes and heights of the mountains, with the flow of the atmosphere, green, constantly changing their own color. Xu Bu ascended Beacon Mountain, a lush forest that covers the sky, and a mixed forest of broad-leaved forest, coniferous forest, and broad-leaved coniferous forest, cascading upwards. There are those who stand tall and jade, those who dance with their teeth and claws, those who are feminine and colorful, those who have swords and swords..... The members of these green families live a fun life. The two big trees embracing each other, surrounded by a group of small trees, were already in groups of children, and the old two were still so close to each other, and shielded their tall bodies from the wind, rain, thunder, and lightning, so that the children could thrive. A small tree grew on the branch of the old tree, much like Grandpa holding his beloved grandson, who was still playfully pulling Grandpa's beard. The Mandarin duck tree with its branches, paired with pairs of pairs, with its arms hooked, said endless tenderness and sweetness.
This thriving green family has a strong foundation and a lot of building blocks. The most famous is the willow fir, like a green screen standing on top of the sky, and like a green canopy, more than 10,000 trees, concentrated into pieces, majestic. There are 386 outstanding materials with a chest diameter of more than one meter and a height of more than 40 meters, and these large trees are numbered, the largest one is the No. 6 willow fir, towering in the sky, with a material accumulation of 74.38 cubic meters. But she also faces competition from strong opponents; the No. 403 willow shirt that stands on the edge of the Wuli Pavilion has accumulated to 75 cubic meters. This pine tree, with its hunched body and mottled skin, can read the ups and downs, tribulations, and vicissitudes it has experienced. In mid-air, it spread its branches and leaves, as if competing with the clouds and mist: it stood tall and tall, just like a majestic and old soldier who did not obey the old.
On the peaks of the peaks, in the crevices of the rocks, on the cliffs, the green and vigorous trees may have been a tree species that fell with the wind, or a branch lost in the mouth of the bird. There is no soil care, no manna watering, no fertilizer supply, no no, no demand, no demand. Under the sunshine and the wash of the rain, the spine is still erect, stretching out the branches, and spreading one piece of green after another for nature.
People say that mountain springs and streams are the meridian blood of mountains, and trees are only the crown belt clothing of mountains, as if the meridian blood veins are more important than the crown belt clothing. However, mountains without trees are only bare and desolate, and even if there is a "meridian vein", it is short-lived and turbid. Jinggang Mountain has five hundred xiushui, and most of them are twisted and twisted, around the peaks and empty valleys, and the streams are clear, like silk strings. If there is no tree to protect and filter the water, I think that these five hundred beautiful waters may not have the meaning of beautiful water. So, there are trees that should be read. What is to be read is the spirit of the tree, the integrity of the tree, and the character of the tree. Although the entire Jinggang Mountain is covered by more than 1,000 square kilometers of green trees, I chose the old trees with very different moods on naqi peak.
On the side of the lotus peak with dangerous rocks and dangerous mountains, the gold pine with skin like dragon scales, rising from the ground and straight trunks, each plant is as high as 30 to 40 meters, standing prominently in the thick group of trees, the highest is 56 meters, known as the "cupola tree", ranking among the best in the country.
Sitting under the wild ginkgo tree next to the observation deck, the five generations are in the same hall, dead and alive, continuous. It is a mesozoic relic tree species, 170 million years ago throughout Eurasia, and dinosaurs grew at the same time, after the fourth century ice age frequent extinction, in the Beacon Mountain has a small number of survived, and developed to the world, known as the earth's "living fossils", also called national treasures.
A tree covered in Peacock Peak, also known as the Chinese pigeon flower. In foreign countries, this tree has become extinct, and its fossils can only be found in the rocks of the formation, and it has actually broken through the crustal movement of Jinggangshan again and again, escaping the devastating attack of quaternary glaciers. Spring arrives, and although there are still cold springs from time to time, it still blooms white buds. In a few days, the wind shook the trees, and the white flocks of pigeon-like flowers flew in the branches.
On the right side of Eagle's Mouth Peak, a fragrant leaf nan grows, which grows to 50 cm and divides into two plants. That's two plants, no, when they grow to two meters tall, they merge seamlessly, so someone named it "Chonghuan Tree". Reunion is unity, and unity has strength. No, although living next to the stone wall and taking root in the crevices of the stone, it is now stubbornly upwards, and the leaves are flourishing. Read the tree, don't read too much at once. I don't know whether the trees are high or low, noble and low, only know that There are more than 3800 kinds of precious trees in Jinggangshan, of which 23 kinds of rare and endangered trees are protected, I only know that I read the trees of Jinggangshan, and then look at the trees in the large pots of hotels, auditoriums, and venues, just like looking at children's comic strips.
Others, such as Jinggang Ironwood, Jinggang Bauhinia Tree, Lingchun Wood, Lianxiang Tree, Xia Lamei, etc., are all rare tree species. Comrade Lao Liu, who led us on the tour, told us that some domestic and foreign botanists who have come to Beacon Mountain praise the Jinggangshan Nature Reserve as a real protected area. The number of giant trees like this, clustered into pieces, and rare trees is rare in the world. The painter Ye Qianyu returned to Jinggangshan to sketch after fifty years, leaving a poem in which there is a sentence that reads, "Jinggang is still moving in the world, and the ancient wood is happy and unharmed". It can be seen that the forest protection work of Jinggangshan is indeed doing well. Of course, there are still small damages. On a large charred tree, I saw a notice posted with the phrase "Big Tree Sues Injustice"; it was written about how a fire caused by a tourist dropping a cigarette butt on a certain day in a certain month of a certain year destroyed her youthful appearance and urged people to enter the mountain fire protection forest. In this regard, the story of the "King of the Tree" is also thought-provoking, and it is impossible to verify the year in which the tree was born. The Song Dynasty already called her "Thousand Autumn Trees", and Feng Mengzhen of the Ming Dynasty recorded in the "Jinggangshan Chronicle", which was already a 4-walled large fir at that time. According to legend, the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty visited Jinggangshan twice, and once took off his imperial robe to measure this tree and was crowned "King of the Great Tree". For a time, good men and women told each other that the "bark" of the king's tree was a panacea, that diseases could cure all diseases, and that no disease could prolong life. Since then it has not been peaceful. Someone described it in a 4-character poem: "After the kingship, there is no health, peeling the skin, scaly wounds all over the body, forty years ago, from the decline and death", today, this big tree seems to have been wronged, although it has long withered, it still stands like a tower.
A foreign tourist, when roaming Jinggang Mountain, also has an interest in reading trees. He looked at a small ginkgo tree and used a plane to transport the small ginkgo biloba back to China for planting, hoping that his countrymen could appreciate the beauty of this rare tree. Although the transplantation and cultivation technology of ginkgo biloba has no longer become a problem, although it has enjoyed the preferential treatment of flying and entering the greenhouse, however, this small ginkgo biloba is not at the mercy of outsiders, and in the attachment to the homeland, it changes from green to yellow, from yellow to withered, and finally does not survive...
The trees of Jinggang Mountain can be described as diverse and wonderful. Even though I couldn't read it, I was still reading it and looking forward to reading it.