The stone chamber is here, and it is true. This is the same as the "Feng Zhou Scoop Drink" Pito Stone below, which cannot be ignored.
Guanshan Stone Room, during the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Cao's son, Cao Zhi, the King of Chen who was only high and eight buckets, must have come, otherwise he could not have written a poem like "Bitter Thoughts", you see:
Green lotus edge jade tree, light and dawn.
There are two real people underneath, raising their wings and flying high.
My heart is full of excitement, and I want to climb the clouds.
Lush west peaks, stone chamber green and sky-
There is a hermit of old age, and his hair is bright.
The staff traveled from me and taught me to forget my words.
Cao Zhi, zi jian. Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi were collectively known in the history of Chinese literature as "Three Caos", and Cao Wei once made him the King of Chen. Cao Zhi was a famous writer of the Three Kingdoms period, and as one of the representative figures and masters of Jian'an literature, he was promoted to the status of a model of articles during the Two Jin Dynasties and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. His representative works include "Roselle", "White Horse", "Seven Lamentations" and so on. Cao Zhi's prose also has outstanding achievements. Xie Lingyun, a southern Song dynasty writer, had the evaluation that "there is only one stone in the world, and Cao Zijian has eight buckets". Literary critic Zhong Rong also praised Cao Zhi for his "unusually high bones, colorful words, love and elegance, and literary quality, overflowing with ancient and modern times, and outstanding." And in the "Poetry" he was listed as the highest poet of the pin. Wang Shizhen tasted that in the two thousand years since the Han and Wei dynasties, the poets can be called "immortals", Cao Zhi, Li Bai, and Su Shi.
Stone chambers, unlike caves. It's almost like an ancient lockbox safe. The Guanshan Stone Chamber, which should also be a unique and unique treasure in the world, is an important witness to the enlightenment stage of Chinese civilization for 5,000 years, which is extremely precious. Cao Zhi had the ability to write the Seven Steps Poem, and of course, as king of Chen, he could also keenly capture the existence of the stone chamber. And Xiyue, stone chamber, hermit, this is almost the standard of Guanshan Mountain, from ancient times to the present, without exception.
Of course, yu Ji, the great poet of the Yuan Dynasty, must have also come to Guanshan, and when he left, he also wrote a poem "Seven Laws and Gifts to The Daoists" and left it:
The shrine room who opens from the hole is micro, and the purple smoke is the door of the household jade.
The spring is light and thin, and the night scenery is empty and bright.
The wind-like thunder dragon woke up and returned home full of clouds.
It is still annoying to smell the long things, and it is even more on the high platform to vibrate the clothes.
Facing the stone chamber, Yu Ji simply called it the "God Chamber", and told us that the doors of the stone chamber were made of jade. Yu Ji was a well-known writer, historian, educator and famous courtier of the Southern people in the Yuan Dynasty, and was the Wenzong of the Yuan Dynasty, and the imperial court ceremonies, edicts, and records in the middle and late Yuan Dynasty were more than his hands. There are also unique features in deliberation, education, thesis, and interpretation. In terms of poetry, he, together with Yang Zai, Fan Yi, and Jie Daisi, was called the "Four Greats of Yuan Poetry" and was pushed by the people of the time as the first of the four families. Yu Ji and Guanshan still have an indissoluble relationship, he wrote the "Record of Guanshan Academy" for Lu Sicheng, and the stele was originally in Guanshan Academy.
But unfortunately I couldn't find it. Not only is the stone stele missing, but you have just gone through the Complete Works of Yu Ji and cannot find this historical document that is crucial to Guanshan. It is very strange that Yu Ji has written more than forty articles related to academies across the country, but he has lost this one from Guanshan Academy, which is extremely strange. I suspect that Sun Yu's phrase "The Beauty of the Crown Mountain, the Ancestor of Wen Feng" comes from Yu Ji's text. After Lü Sicheng's death, Yu Ji wrote the "Tombstone of Lu Sicheng of Yuanzuo Cheng".
However, Guanshan Huaiyin Academy still preserves such a pair of Yang Lian, which may make our thoughts broader: the East Wall Book Storage Han Wei, and the West Garden Han Mo Dye Liang Dong. This "East Wall" refers to one of the Seven Houses of Xuanwu, and the Book of Jin and Astronomical Records says: "The Two Stars of the East Wall, the main article, the secret house of the books under the heavens." The "West Garden" is another name for the Han Dynasty "Shanglin Garden" and is also the place where Han Mo's articles are stored. Huaiyin Academy, a courtyard facing north and south, dares to reflect its own east wing room and the "east wall" star, and its own west wing room is regarded as "Shanglin Garden", and the whole wenqu star is shrouded, and the aroma of Hanmo books is overflowing, such a foundation and courage is to cultivate the talents of the pillars as its own responsibility. The tone of this Huaiyin Academy is so great, where does the confidence come from?
Facing the Guanshan Stone Chamber, I suddenly remembered an idiom: The Stone Chamber Islet, which is where the ancient state collected important documents. The "Chronicle of History and Taishi Gong Self-Prologue" says: "At the age of three, he moved to Taishi Ling, the Book of The Golden Book of the Shi Shi Room." Sima Zhen Suoyin: "The stone chamber and the golden chamber are the places where the state collects books." The implication is that this humble stone chamber was a "place where the state collects books" in ancient times, which is not good!
Also in the "History of Taishi Gong Self-Introduction", Sima Qian once again mentioned: "Zhou Dao was abolished, Qin removed ancient texts, burned poetry books, so the MingTang Stone Room, the Golden Jade Edition, and the pictures were scattered." "It seems that this stone chamber is indeed a place where the ancient state has hidden important documents, and it is not an exaggeration to regard the stone chamber as an ancient national archive and a national library."
Moreover, Sima Qian was originally a jin person, and his ancestors had also been active in the Zhongshan kingdom. Sima Qian said: "From The Sima clan to Zhou Shijin", it can be seen that the distant ancestors of his clan first came to the Jin state from the Zhou Dynasty to serve. By the time of Sima Qian's father, "Taishi Gongxue Tianguan Yu TangDu". The Tang capital Jinyang City, which has always been in today's Niangziguan, is the Tang Dynasty of Tang Shuyu's initial seal, indicating that he is still studying in Niangziguan Jinyang City. This ancient fertile land of the Jin Dynasty has nourished the Sima family until the time of Sima Qian.
Sima Qian said: "Taishi Gong is in charge of heavenly officials, but does not rule the people. There are children who move. Migrating to the Dragon Gate, cultivating the sun of the rivers and mountains. His father studied Tianguan in Jinyang City, the capital of the Jin Dynasty, and his son Sima Qian was born in Longmen "Heshan Yang", which should be the earliest and most authentic Longmen in China. Whether it is the Luoyang Dragon Gate in Henan that only existed in the Sui Dynasty, or the Hejin Dragon Gate in Shanxi that only existed in the Five Dynasties han Dynasty, it cannot be spoken on the same day as the Dragon Gate, the birthplace of Sima Qian. Even if Sima Qian's ancestral home is now assigned to Hancheng in Shaanxi Province, and there is still a large-scale Sima Qian Ancestral Hall there, it cannot change the fact that Sima Qian's ancestral home is the "Sun of Rivers and Mountains" near the Longmen near Jinyang City in the Jin Dynasty.
Sima Qian's father wrote history all his life, and his biggest regret was that he "stayed in southern Zhou" and did not witness the founding ceremony of the Han Dynasty in Chang'an, Kyoto. On his deathbed, he also earnestly taught Sima Qian: "Taishi Gong moved his hand and wept: 'Taishi Ye of yu xian zhou room.'" Since the last life, he has tasted the fame of Yu Xia, and has been an official in the heavens. In the afterlife, it is absolutely better than giving? Rufu is Taishi, then continue my ancestors. Today, the son takes over the unity of Chitose and seals Mount Tai, and Yu cannot follow the line, it is fate and fate! After Yu dies, Ru will be a taishi; for the sake of taishi, there will be no forgetting what I want to write. ’”
Three years after Taishigong's death, the 28-year-old Sima Qian finally became Taishiling and continued his father's unfinished business. Even if he was later tortured by the palace, it did not change that he completed the "History" masterpiece that was praised by posterity as "the departure of no rhyme, the masterpiece of historians". After completing the "Records of History", Sima Qian commented on and handled his own works in this way: "The words of the Cheng family, the six classics of the Jie Xie, the neat hundred miscellaneous languages, the famous mountain of Tibet, the deputy in the Beijing Division, and the sages and gentlemen of later generations." He left the copy in The Capital Chang'an, and hid the original in the "Famous Mountain of Hiding". Where can it be hidden? unknown. However, there is a "Hidden Name Mountain" near his hometown Ofanmen. There is a stone chamber on Guanshan Mountain, which is the most authentic "national collection" in ancient times, and it is most appropriate to hide it there.
Before Sima Qian's death, he had been preventing the "Records of History" from being burned by Emperor Wu of Han. In the Book of Baoren An, it is said: "When I want to investigate the heavens and the people, the changes through the past and the present have become the words of a family." If the initial creation is not completed, it will suffer this calamity, but it will not succeed, and it will be capital punishment without shame. "Sima Qian was convicted of his words, tortured by the palace, humiliated to the extreme, and even had the heart to die, but this "Historical Record" has not yet been written, and it cannot be abandoned halfway. Therefore, "If the servant Cheng has written this book, and the famous mountain is hidden, and the people who pass it on, and the capital of Tongyi, then the servant pays the responsibility of the previous humiliation, although he is killed, will he have any remorse?" However, this can be the way of the wise, and it is difficult for the layman to speak! "Sima Qian endured the humiliation of writing history and completed this huge work.
After the "Records of History" is written, it is necessary to "hide the famous mountain, pass it on to others, and pass it on to the capital of Tongyi". Sima Qian, taking fully into account the critical content of the "Records of History" and the possibility that it was burned by Emperor Wu of Han, took some protective measures. For example, if you hide the "History" in a famous mountain, you can't find it if you want to burn it, you can pass it on to future generations; or let your descendants spread it in some large capitals and let the "History" flow into the folk, so that it is impossible to ban it completely. The Book of Han says, "After Qian's death, his book was slightly published", which shows that the "Records of History" was only slightly circulated in the world after Sima Qian's death. The "Records of History" was widely circulated, which was inseparable from Yang Yun's unremitting efforts after entering the army.
Yang Yun (杨恽) was a chancellor during the Western Han Dynasty, the son of Yang Chang ( 槹昌 ) , and a grandson of Sima Qian. According to the "Hanshu Yang Chang Biography": "Chang Zi Zhong, Loyal Brother Yun." Yunmu, Sima Qian's daughter also. Yun began to read his grandfather's "Taishi Gongji", quite "Spring and Autumn", known as a material, good friends with handsome Confucians. After Sima Qian's death, his family hid a "History" in the home of his daughter Sima Ying. Sima Qian had two grandsons, the eldest named Yang Zhong and the younger named Yang Yun.
Yang Yun was bright and studious since childhood, and his mother, Sima Qian's daughter, took out the "History of History" that she treasured and read to him. When Yang Yun read this book, he was attracted by the content of the book, loved it, and every time he read it, he was always full of tears and sighed. During the reign of Emperor Xuan of Han, Yang Yun was given the title of Marquis of Pingtong. He saw that the government was clear at that time, and thought that his grandfather's huge work, which had been sealed in dust for twenty years, should be made public and seen again. So he wrote to Emperor Xuan of Han and dedicated the "Records of History" to the public. Since then, only people in the world have been able to read this great historical masterpiece together.
Twenty years of dust may really be preserved in the Guanshan Stone Chamber. Since ancient times, Guanshan mountain has been a "famous mountain of hiding"!
The Biography of Mu Tianzi says: "The Northern Expedition of the Heavenly Son, as for the Mountain of Jade, the river level is not dangerous, the four through the middle rope, the so-called Cefu of the previous king." Guo Pu commented that this Cefu was the "Ancient Emperor's House of Tibetan Strategy", which is what Sima Qian called the "Famous Mountain of Tibet". Sima Qian's ancestors had been Taishi for generations, and of course he knew the mystery of the Famous Mountain of Tibet and the Secret Chamber of Tibet, but otherwise, it was not enough for Taishi to make a name for himself. Sima Qian let his daughter Sima Ying, who grew up at the foot of Guanshan Mountain, hide the original copy of her "History" in the Stone Chamber of Guanshan Mountain, and I feel that this is really possible! What do you think?
Guanshan hermit said, "Teach me to forget my words", in fact, Cao Zhi, the king of Chen, did not take it seriously, and I don't know if he remembered this way of life when he later wrote the "Seven-Step Poem". Anyway, Yang Yun, who is arrogant and proud, really did not "forget his words". After Yang Yun was eventually convicted of his words and beheaded, the imperial court sent Yang Yun's mother, Sima Qian's daughter Sima Ying, back to the foot of the Dragon Gate. At this point, this great Sima Taishi family disappeared into the long river of confusion and silence.
