Pen under the lamp
Yin Jidong
The epidemic is abusive, although the home has eliminated many thank you and visited friends, it has created a good learning environment. In addition to selectively reading some classic subsets and ancient poems, pay attention to the Internet and read some modern and modern excellent works. I can't say anything else, but I am quite interested in Mr. Lu Xun's essays.
China's ancient and modern literary circles have never been quiet. From the "Spring and Autumn War without Righteousness" to the beginning of liberation, "a hundred flowers bloomed and a hundred schools of thought contended", there were many factions and a huge number of explanations, and there was always endless debate. Among them, There are many Confucians who are proud of confucianism, noble in righteousness, crows and cicadas, and "Confucianism is chaotic with literature and law, and it is forbidden to violate with force." Actually, pen and ink lawsuits, there is better than nothing. There should be arguments. In doing so, we can not only draw inspiration from history and create a lively political situation, but also draw lessons from the failures of our predecessors and draw valuable ideas and viewpoints. Due to the author's personal historical environment, personality quality, and historical knowledge and historical writing, the accuracy of historical materials, the depth of historical knowledge, and the narrative style of historical writing are naturally uneven. For example, when reading the Twenty-Four Histories, we must pay attention not only to historical events and historical figures themselves, but also to the narratives of historians, so that we can be of great benefit. But "words and deeds" are reactionary by their very nature.
Yan Shigu was a hermenist whose annotations to the Book of Han were biased towards the examination of texts, much of which proved it, while Pei Song's annotations to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms indicate his historical tendencies. Their common feature is to let posterity understand what a word or sentence means, which also affects the latter's comments on it, which are strict and accurate. Although I like the former, I also think that the heroic giant eyes are not the same as the latter.
Mr. Lu Xun said: "Although the essence of China's national state is equal to farting", It is because of "moderation". It is not true that the essence of the country has no essence, nor is it true that the essence of the country is all bad. The Mo family believes that "wanting to be right, evil and right are harmful", "right and unshakable"; Confucianism also believes that "holding on to dual uses", "choosing, mediocrity and obedience do not lose", "neutrality and non-dependence", "unchanged until death", is actually a meaning. Lu Xun wrote an article on the importance of "eccentricity" and the fact that people must not be unbiased, and he opposed the compromise of "two and no bias". "Don't be heterogeneous to the left and the right", say some steady words, it seems to be "for the skywalker", but it is actually a rogue change. Because there is no such thing as "public opinion" in the world. All sincere thoughts, as long as they are self-contained, are "partial" and "prejudiced." If we are afraid of talking about prejudice, our thoughts have no value for study; if we are not prejudiced, we are not qualified to talk to us at all. It must be admitted that only prejudice represents one's own thoughts, and that nothing else is sold, borrowed, or misappropriated. Adhere to the truth first, absolutely do not come to "chase the fox on the ground" despicable and boring things, and do not be brazen and bear the ugly, Shi Wei is not hanging!
"Insults and intimidation are never battles", but laughter and anger are all articles, and sadness and anger are poets. Man cannot be free of crying and laughing, and he cannot be excreted without food. The effect of crying and laughing is to vent the unevenness in the chest and restore the mental balance. Today's world is a world where money and power "double hanging on the sun and the moon". In the tide of goods, it seems that everything is a commodity, and the article is no exception. Swearing does not swear, and has nothing to do with the attitude of scholars, unless the scholars are some "really tasteless, stiff-like" mr.
Ancient and modern people have been recognized that scolding has considerable use. There is absolutely no one in the world who does not recognize that traitors and traitors should be scolded, or that traders of power and money, those who are greedy and pervert the law, those who are ungrateful, and those who rob their homes and kill people and goods should be scolded. There are also some barbaric literary scholars like Mo Yan, the main body of Fangfang's literary creation, and the general loss of personality, historians seem to be more important than scolding unchaste women. Because these people are not only admiring the foreign and forgetting their ancestors, but also more deceptive and misleading. The only problem is the scope and definition of the scolding. The people said that it was okay to scold people, as long as they were good. As for whether to scold or not, it is a matter of opinion, and it cannot be forced. Anyone who has an important influence on the ideological world will inevitably involve much swearing. Moreover, artistic scolding is far more effective than lifeless criticism. Of course, those who scold people cannot be without such conditions, and if they can scold people, they must also be able to be scolded. It has nothing to do with dignity or dignity, and it is a lie to say that gentlemen do not curse. But the weakness of the intellectuals, the status of the change, the tone of the voice is immediately different. At present, what is missing in the literary world is not the hero who twists the fortunes of the times, but the ultimate thinking on how to adhere to the purity of literature beyond the hustle and bustle of the market and the barrier of time and space.
October 31, 2021
The author Yin Jidong, a native of Jize, came from the military and loved ancient poetry, and now lives in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Zhang Wen, Ji Zeren, and Yin Jidong are middle school classmates, retired teachers, and love poetry creation.
