Diderot's aesthetic ideas have had a long and far-reaching influence on the philosophical, literary and even artistic worlds. Diderot's aesthetic ideas were based on a materialist point of view. When Diderot studied aesthetic thought, he proposed the "beauty in relation" theory, that is, all the properties of things are the root of beauty. In addition, Diderot also divided the relationship between "beauty in relationship" into three types, namely, the relationship of reality, the relationship of fiction, and the relationship of perception.
Diderot
According to the classification of three relationships, Diderot divides beauty into three types, namely", "beauty that is related to me", "beauty outside my body", and "imaginary beauty". One of Diderot's aesthetic ideas, "imaginary beauty", that is, the beauty created by artists, such as Monet's paintings, Picasso's works, etc., are all "imaginary beauty". According to Diderot's proposed "aesthetic relationship", he explained what is realistic beauty and what is artistic beauty. Diderot believes that artistic beauty can be called "the beauty of imitation", in order to achieve the effect of artistic beauty, Diderot advocates that when creating works, it is necessary to imitate nature, avoid conformism, or blindly imitate the works of the ancients.
In Diderot's view, nature is the best material, and the beauty in nature is higher than the artistic beauty created by artists. As a thinker, Diderot believed that artistic creation should pay attention to artistic reality without violating natural reality. Judging from the content of the aesthetic ideas advocated by Diderot, Diderot advocates realism and idealism in artistic beauty. In a way, Diderot was more idealistic. In aesthetic thought, Diderot also proposed that individuals should pay attention to the cultivation of aesthetic appreciation.
<b>Fun History Official WeChat ID: qulilshi_v5</b>
Introduction to Denis Diderot
Denis Diderot was a famous French thinker, philosopher and writer of the eighteenth century, and Denis Diderot was also a representative of the encyclopedic school. Denis Diderot was born in 1713 to a petty-bourgeois family in Langle, France. Denis Diderot's father was a craftsman, and because of his exquisite knife-making skills, Denis Diderot's father was highly famous in the local area.
Denis Diderot sculpture
Denis Diderot received a Christian education from an early age, and by the time he was of school age, Denis Diderot attended the Langle School and the Jesuit School in Paris. Although Denis Diderot was influenced by Christian doctrine from an early age, Denis Diderot did not accept the priesthood when he grew up. At the age of 16, Denis Diderot went to the University of Paris, and in 1732 Denis Diderot graduated from the University of Paris with a Bachelor of Arts degree. During his studies at the University of Paris, Denis Diderot worked part-time, writing words to priests while studying literature.
When Denis Diderot graduated from the University of Paris, he worked in literature in Paris. Denis Diderot was a genius who was fluent in Italian, English and other languages, and had translated Shaftesbury's Studies on Virtue. In 1745, the French publisher invited the then 34-year-old Diderot to translate the English Encyclopedia. When Diderot began translating, he found that the English encyclopedia was too fragmented and the religious ideas in it were very boring. At his discretion, Diderot decided to write a better encyclopedia. In addition to editing the Encyclopedia, Diderot also wrote a large number of books. Such as "The Wander of the Doubter", "On the Blind Man's Book", "The Foundations of Physiology", "Ramo's Nephew" are all works by Diderot.
What does the Diderot effect mean
Juliet Schröhl, an economist at Harvard University in the United States, once wrote a book called "Americans Who Overspend" in the United States. In this book, Juliet Schröll proposed the "Diderot effect," also known as the "matching effect." The Diderot effect refers to the fact that after people have a new item, if they continue to buy items for the new item that is compatible with it, then they will reach a state of psychological equilibrium.
In fact, the Diderot effect was first proposed in the eighteenth century. At that time, there was a famous French philosopher named Denis Diderot, who found that people had a "more and more insufficient effect". As the name suggests, if people do not get an object, then the psychology at this time will be very stable, if once you get the desired object, then the psychology will produce a state of insatiable. There have also been many Diderot effects in history, and King Yin yi has just become a monarch and has lived a luxurious life.
In the beginning, the King of Shang used ivory chopsticks, and in order to find a food vessel that matched the ivory chopsticks, the King of Shang made a rhinoceros cup. After having the beautiful rhinoceros cup and ivory chopsticks, the King of Shang changed his way of life, no longer eating wild vegetables, no longer wearing shoddy clothes, and even living under thatched huts. When the material life of the King of Shang was satisfied, the country perished. When the Diderot effect was discovered, it was widely used in the field of mental health. If you lack confidence, you can use diderot effect hints to motivate yourself, as long as you start from a little bit, then you can gradually approach the goal in your heart.