On October 14, 1948, the Battle of Jinzhou was launched, the victorious Northeast Field Army took only 31 hours to capture Jinzhou City, the capture of Jinzhou City meant that the gate into the pass was blocked, Chairman Mao's general policy of "closing the door and fighting dogs" could be carried out as scheduled, Chiang Kai-shek knew the importance of Jinzhou City, before the outbreak of the Jinzhou Campaign, sent 130,000 people to the east, and more than 100,000 people to the west, the eastward corps was blocked by Wu Kehua in Tashan, and the westward corps was blocked in Montenegro. Around big tiger mountain.
The Montenegrin blockade battle was as fierce as the Tashan blockade battle, but with the belief of victory, The 10 Columns of Dongye did not let the enemy advance one step, and made an important effect on the attack on Jinzhou, then again, Liao Yaoxiang of the Westward Advance Corps began the darkest and most embarrassing experience of his command career after the support was blocked. When the Northeast Field Army conquered Jinzhou and closed the only road passage inside and outside the pass, it had enough confidence to clean up Liao Yaoxiang's 9th Corps.
Liao Yaoxiang was afraid of being ambushed by Lin Biao, and wanted to preserve his strength for old Jiang, which could be described as a dilemma. At first, he did not advance at full speed, he thought about waiting and seeing the situation of the war, if the situation was not good, he would be able to transfer his troops back to Shenyang in time, or directly enter Yingkou and withdraw from the sea to Guannei. Stay away from the northeast, which is a land of right and wrong, or save strength. As a result, he occupied Shobu, an important supply line for Shino. But if he wanted to get it, this was actually Lin Biao's bait. Because Lin Biao's goal at this time was not him, he wanted to quickly capture Jinzhou and completely annihilate the enemy in Jinxi, which was a strategy set by Siye when he was preparing to go south.
Lin Biao deliberately sold a flaw and lost Zhangwu so that Liao Yaoxiang could relax his vigilance. Sure enough, Liao Yaoxiang was in the middle of the calculation. He hesitated in Zhangwu, but he was angry with Chiang Kai-shek in Nanjing. Because at this time the EastWard Advance Corps was trapped in Tower Hill, while the WestWard Advance Corps was moving slowly. He strictly ordered Liao Yaoxiang: We must cross the Xinkai River as quickly as possible and go straight into Jinzhou, otherwise the military law will be engaged. Liao Yaoxiang was a concubine of Chiang Kai-shek and expressed his resolute obedience to the order, and his fate was unpredictable when he crossed the river. If you cross the river and Jinzhou has been lost, there is no point in going to Jinzhou, and there is a considerable distance back to Shenyang. He wanted to go back to Shenyang.
But Dongye's troops took only 31 hours to capture Jinzhou, at this time Liao Yaoxiang Dongye knew that the next target was himself, now there was only one way, quickly advancing towards Yingkou, retreating from the sea, but it was too late, in order to fight Liao Yaoxiang's 9th Corps, the Northeast Field Army gathered the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 7th, 8th, and 9th columns, plus the 5th, 6th, and 10th columns of the blocking force at Black Mountain and DahuShan, as well as the artillery column, totaling more than 300,000 people in 10 columns. This is almost all the "belongings" that the Northeast Field Army can come up with.
Lin Biao's orders to the columns were: The Fifth and Sixth Columns inserted themselves behind enemy lines and cut off Liao Yaoxiang's retreat to Shenyang; the First, Third, and Eighth Columns served as a frontal attack and directly approached the Black Mountain area where Liao Yaoxiang was located; the Second, Seventh, and Ninth Columns, as the second echelon, quickly moved forward; the 12th Column in Changchun and the independent divisions simultaneously pressed south; and the Independent Second Division attacked Yingkou to prevent enemy reinforcements or escape from the sea. On October 26, 1948, on the small Western Liaoning Corridor north of Jinzhou and south of Shenyang, all the main columns of the four fields attacking Jinjin were present, and the total strength of the Nationalists and Communists exceeded one million troops, and the troops of the Nationalists and Communists were twisted into a group with unprecedented intensity. Any unit on both sides could pass by or collide head-on with their opponents, and the entire battlefield was staggered between the enemy and us. Because the tactical movements changed too quickly, not only could the Kuomintang troops not find the officers, the officers could not take care of the soldiers, and even the Four Fields units were the same, but the upload could not be sent.
Liu Yalou, chief of staff of Siye, asked Lin Biao: Now that the situation on the battlefield is chaotic, I think it is better for us to boldly intersperse and infiltrate in an all-round way to control chaos. Lin Biao said: Too wordy, I don't care if it is chaotic, just find Liao Yaoxiang. Finally, the 3rd Battalion of the 21st Regiment of the Siye 3rd Column inadvertently invaded the corps headquarters of Liao Yaoxiang's corps and completed a "decapitation" operation. The Liao Yaoxiang Corps, known as one of the five aces of the Kuomintang, was destroyed.