Author: Shi Yuchun
Pan Shenfu (潘曾莹) of Wu County was the second son of Duke Wen Gong (潘世恩) of the university scholar Wen Gong (潘世恩).
Wu County, Qing Shizong (Ai Xin Jue Luo Yin Chan) Yong Zheng II (1724 AD) divided the southern part of Changzhou County, Yuan He County, Wu County, Changzhou, Yuan and the three counties tongzhi Suzhou Prefecture Guo xia, Wu County jurisdiction of the present-day Suzhou city and southwest part, east from catfish mouth, north from Mashan, Dongzhu, Huashan, southwest including Taihu Lake Dongting East, West Mountain and nearby islands; Qing Gaozong (Ai Xin Jue Luo Hongli) Qianlong Yuan Year (1736 AD) divided the Dongting East and West Mountains taihu Hall, Zhidongshan Town; Qing Dezong (Ai Xin Jue Luo · Zai Xiang) Guangxu Thirty Years (1904 AD) was divided into Taihu Hall Dongting Xishan Jinghu Hall.
Since we are talking about family lineage, let's briefly talk about the situation of the Pan family.
The Pan clan of Wu County, whose ancestors were from the Central Plains, had Pan Fengshi as the assassin of Shezhou (i.e., Huizhou, which belonged to Anhui), because "the official had a huizheng, ranked man, father and elderly climbed, and the family was in She".
Pan Zhonglan, the sixth ancestor of Pan Shien, moved north from Shexian County since the Ming Dynasty and settled in Suzhou, which is known as "Qingjia of The Land of Qingjia and The Humanities of Binwei".
Pan Shi'en (1769 AD ~ 1854 AD) qing dynasty courtiers, the original name of Shifu, the small character Rilin, the character HuaiTang, a huaiting court, the number Of Zhixuan, the late number of the old man, the room name has the name of Zhenyi Zhai, Si Shu Tang, Qing Song. In the fifty-eighth year of Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty (1793 AD), he was a jinshi and was appointed to cultivate. During the reign of Emperor Kiyoshinzong (Aisin Kyora Yཽyīn) and Jiaqing (1796-1820 AD), he served as an official attendant, a scholar, and a tobe shoshu. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Qing Dynasty (Ai Xin Jue Luo Min Ning) Dao Guang (1821 AD ~ 1850 AD), he was an official of the Yingwu Temple, served as the chief master of the study, and entered the prince Taifu. He was an official for more than 50 years, and served in the four dynasties of Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang, and Xianfeng, known as the "Elder of the Four Dynasties", and together with his cousins Pan Shihuan and Sun Pan Zuyin, he was known as the "Three Masters of Suzhou", and wrote the "Collection of En Supplementary Jai".
Pan Zengying (1808 AD ~ 1878 AD), character Xingzhai . Emperor Xuanzong of the Qing Dynasty (1841 CE) was a jinshi (進士), a shu jishi (庶吉士), a scholar, and an official to an official.
Pan Zengshou, originally known as Zeng Jian, Zi Fu Ting, Pan Shi Enzi, Zeng Yi, Zeng Ying's brother, Zu Yin's father. In the 20th year of Daoguang (1840 AD), he was raised as a cabinet secretary and cabinet attendant.
Pan Zuyin (1830 –1890 CE) was a Qing Dynasty official, calligrapher, and bibliophile. The characters are in the bell, the small characters Fengsheng, the trumpet Boyin, also known as Shaotang and Zheng Yi. Grandson of the university scholar Pan Shien, son of the cabinet attendant Pan Zengshou, Qing Wenzong (Ai Xin Jue Luo YiXuan) Xianfeng II (1852 AD) A.D. Three jinshi, exploring flowers, and teaching editing. Several palms wen heng hall examination, in the south study for nearly forty years. During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1875 AD to 1908 AD), he was appointed to the Shangshu of the Ministry of Works. The history of the scriptures, the fine method, and the gold and stone are very rich. There is "Pangulou Yi Ware Illustration". The series includes "Huan Xi Zhai Series" and "Gong Shun Tang Series".
The general situation of the Pan family is basically the same as that of the main characters.
Next, continue to say Pan Zengying waiter.
Because of his family lineage, Pan Shilang has a deep foundation in learning, and he is very specialized in historiography. He also wrote twenty volumes of Xiao'ou Boguan Wen Banknote, Poetry Banknote, and Word Banknote, three volumes of Painting Knowledge, and one volume each of Paintings, Paintings, And Dark Green Records.
Pan Zengying's paintings are based on Qingteng Baiyang.
"Qingteng Baiyang", indicating the representative painters Xu Wei and Chen Chun of ink painting of flowers and birds, because Xu Wei called himself "Qingteng Resident" and Chen Chun called himself "Baiyang Shanren", and was collectively praised by posterity as "Qingteng Baiyang".
Pan Zengying's calligraphy, the beginner learned Wu Xing (when zhao Mengfu, Zhejiang Wuxing people, also known as Zhao Wuxing), late learning Xiangyang (when it is Mi Fu, Hubei Xiangyang people, also known as Mi Xiangyang). His calligraphy, the essence of Yudmi Xiangyang.
Pan Zengying's wife, Lu Shi, also has knowledge and is good at calligraphy and painting.
Lady Lu's name is Yunmei, and the character 琇卿.
According to Zhou Yi of the Qing Dynasty, he had seen Pan Zengying's "Parrot Curtain Words", which included the words of "Qing Ping Le , Sitting on the Moon After the Rain" jointly written by Pan Zengying and Mrs. Lu.
"Parrot Curtain Chestnut Banknote", has not yet been found.
In the first part of the sequel to The Words and Sayings of the Gambling Chess Mountain Villa, there are relevant written records. The text is as follows:
"Lu Xiaoqing Yunmei "Huan Xi Sha" cloud:
Rhymes are talented and beautiful. Lake mountain gold powder is fragrant dust. A bunch of flocculents with lanin.
The green clouds outside the curtain leave a shadow, and the purple jade in front of the wind comforts the soul. Qiong Zhen blows until the dusk of the moon.
Xiao Qing is the room of Zeng Ying of Pan Xingzhai in Wu County, and there is Pan Lulian Yin Private Hill. "After the Rain, Sitting on the Moon , QingPing Le" Cloud:
Wet clouds flutter low. (Hoshizai) coolness contains sparse bamboo.
Idle red appendix dry a few songs. (Xiao Qing) A little stream of fluorescent green. (Hoshisai)
The small window is delayed on the moon. (Hoshisai) sent flowers and shadows.
Love put the Xiang curtain half down, (Xiao Qing) autumn traces sifted through the Luo clothes. (Hoshisai)
Xiao Qinggong painted plums, there are ten plum blossom words, and his husband and wife read the plum hall.
Xingzhai has a self-titled "Qinyuan Spring" word cloud:
Plum blossom figure double clear, how many, fragrant wind wrist bottom raw.
Good with the Qingyu case, I did not wake up in the spring, I took off the red robe, and I was happy that the early summer was coming.
Butterflies look for fangs, gulls choose dreams, half idle and half love.
Goose Sheng, smiling and clapping, but also Qian Qingqing.
The lady rhymes with zhao and Li Yi. The four languages are purely set names, especially coincidental and natural. ”
Regarding Madame Lu, the "Biography of Boudoir Poetry Banknotes" has clouds:
"Xiao Qinggong paints flowers."
The female history (a beautiful name for intellectual women) Wang Xiaoyun (duan) of the same era as Pan Zengying and Lu Xiaoqing, zeng engraved a small seal and gave it to Pan Lu and his wife, and the inscription was "Pan Jiang Lu Hai".
Wang Duan (1793 AD ~ 1839 AD), born in the Shuxiang family Qing Dynasty female poet, zi Yunzhuang, Yizi Xiaoyun, Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), Hubei alternate Tongzhi Chen Pei's wife. Young is able to poetry, familiar with historical allusions, Xi Gao Qi, Wu Weiye poetry. Selected poems at the beginning and second two episodes, there are "Natural Good Learning Collection".
Shunlu Wang Duan [Title Lord Weng "Vicissitudes and Flowers and Moon Records" Four (Three)] poem:
Powder surrounded the incense array of clouds, how many eyebrow admirals.
Jingwei has the heart to reclaim the sea, and the emperor has no skills to make up for the heavens.
The jade is layered with jade, and the red flowers are dotted with moss.
Idle and Magu talk about the last thing, a cup of light separation Penglai.
As far as the friendship of Pan Zengying and Lu Xiaoqing and his wife is concerned, it can also be seen that they are human beings.
Lady Lu was kind and forgiving.
Every time it rains heavily, she hears the sound of melons and fruits being sold in front of the door, and she will immediately say:
"The weather is so cool, who are you going to sell the melons to?" Running on a shoulder will only make their shoulders more red and swollen. ”
Then, Lady Lu would order people to buy all the melons and fruits back.
Occasionally, there are two Ou (referring to ancient Chinese wine vessels, used for tea or drinking, shaped like open small bowls. Fell to the ground, one shattered, one intact. Madame Lu looked at the two urns that had fallen to the ground and said to her sons:
"Remember: the thin one has been broken, and the thick one is still intact!"
Madame Lu's reasoning for dealing with people through this is self-evident.
In her later years, Madame Lu believed in Buddhism.
On the sixteenth day of the second lunar month of the fourth year of Guangxu (Guangxu 1878 AD) of the Qing Dynasty, Lady Lu had been ill for some time, and she still chanted the sutra to worship the Buddha, just as she usually did when she was in good health.
At this time, Pan Zengying was also sick in bed, and he and Lady Lu lived in a different room. Nanzhong (Nanzhong historically referred to present-day Yunnan, Guizhou, and southwestern Sichuan. After sending the kumquat, Pan Zengying saw it and called for the second son to take it to his mother.
The second son sent kumquat to his mother, and Lady Lu also asked:
Did your father go to bed?
In the early morning of the next day, when the chickens were chirping, the lady died suddenly.
At this time, Pan Zengying did not know that his wife had died. Not long after Madame Lu died, Pan Zengying asked:
"Is it clear?"
Gongzi Zutong replied:
"It's still early!"
Pan Zengying asked gongzi to bring him some water to drink. After drinking the water, he fell asleep again. At midnight (9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.), Pan Zengying also died.
Pan Zengying was born in the november of the lunar calendar in the year of Jiaqing Pengchen of the Qing RenZong (Jiaqing thirteenth year, 1808 AD), and Lady Lu was born in the seventh month of the lunar calendar of the same year. Lady Lu was also four months older than Pan Shilang. In the fourth year of Guangxu (1878 AD), the couple died on the same day, both of whom died at the age of seventy-one.
Pan Shilang and Lady Lu were born in the same year and died on the same day. At that time, this was rumored to be a beautiful talk by scholars.
The main purpose of this article is to refer to the section of The Qing Dynasty Zhou Yi's "Essay on The Meal Cherry Blossom".
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