Jinyang Lou Lane in Hohhot

The old lane name of Jinyang Lou Lane is an east-west alley, starting from the east entrance of Dadong Street (20 meters south of the east entrance of the present-day Four-Eye Well Lane), 80 meters long and 1.8 meters wide, which is a dead alley. To the east of the lane is Luzu Temple Street, and to the south of the lane is Desheng Street. It is said that in the Qing Dynasty, in order to receive the merchants who traveled south to north of the Mongolian merchant dashengkui, there were merchants from the original in Shanxi who opened a restaurant on the north side of the dashengkui general cabinet, the name Jinyang Lou, and then this area formed an alley, known as Jinyang Lou Lane, which left the name of the alley.

The east entrance of Jinyang Lou Lane is the former vegetable store department

In the 20th year of the People's Republic of China (1931), when Sui Street Lane was named, it was named Jinyang Lou Lane.

In the early years, the old man who lived in No. 6 Jinyang Lou Lane nagged when he pulled up Jinyang Lou Lane: "Jinyang Lou Lane is a very ordinary alley, and the three rooms in the north of the lane were originally the store department of the Vegetable Cooperation General Store Dadong Street, which is a shop selling sideline foods and vegetables nearby. There are several cooked leather shops in the alley, and the yard where our family lives was originally a leather shop, and in the summer, a smell of stinky skin comes out of the ground. Counting further, this area is where Dashengkui raises camels. This statement is recorded in Liu Yinyuan's collection: "In the Qing Dynasty, the northeast area of Jinyang Lou was the place where Dashengkui grazed camels. "There are grass beaches on all sides, and then there are residents who live in one after another, forming a residential area. During the Republic of China period, Jinyang LouXiang was one of the production sites of the black and white leather workshop in Naturalization City, and the No. 4 courtyard in the lane was the famous pifang "Quan Taichun" and the No. 6 courtyard was "Yonghesheng". Fang Yueying, one of the four qingyi of Jin opera, once lived for a long time in a courtyard of his own family at the east end of the alley.

In the summer of 2016, Fang Yueying's third sister, 70 years old (belonging to the dog), fang Shuying, said when recalling her sister Fang Yueying: In the twenty-eighth year of the Republic of China (1939), the storyteller Red Gao Wenhan (Zi Zizhang) came to perform in TongheYuan, Daxi Street, Naturalization City, and his father Fang Zheng learned about it and went to Tongheyuan to watch a play. He admires the singing art of Shuhong very much, because the eldest daughter Fang Yueying is born with a good voice, although she is young, she also loves Jin opera very much, so he wants Fang Yueying to worship Shuhong as a teacher. Unexpectedly, at that time, Gao Zizhang had closed the door and no longer accepted apprentices, so his father Fang Zheng sold his property, set up a banquet to invite the business treasurers of naturalization city to intercede with Shushu Hong, and finally took the eldest sister Fang Yueying as the first son and brought him back to Taiyuan to learn art. Hou Yueying became famous and performed with his brother Ding Guoxian in Beijing, Shanxi and Hebei. In 1954, Ulanchat was completed, and The Hohhot Jin Opera Troupe Jin Yuxi and Kang Cuiling's mother and daughter entered Beijing to invite Fang Yueying back and perform in Ulanchat. The old jargon was called "opening the stage." The first song "Hit the Golden Branch" became a hit. When he came to call, Mr. Mei Lanfang, a master of Peking Opera, once said: "The famous characters of Inner Mongolia Jin opera are several Fang Yueying."

Fang Yueyingzi's surname is Yin, known as "Trumpet", because of the relationship between work, I met in 1993, when he was working in the Hoshi Brewery. In the early winter of 2016, I went to the "Century Royal Garden" on Luzu Temple Street to find the "trumpet" who opened the mahjong hall and said that I wanted to meet the old lady and understand the origin of the Jin opera "Nine Ying" in that year. "Asked me to go to his dormitory in the North Village of the Iron Road Workers to meet with his mother Mr. Fang the next day, and then briefly chatted for a while, and said that he would come back in two days." Although I knew that after a week, I went again and found that people went to the empty building. Turning back to ask "the trumpet", he said: His mother has received the sister's house in the South Second Ring Road, and agreed to take me another day. Later, because I was busy with work, I did not go to it as a pity.

Jin opera celebrity Fang Yueying (1931-2020) naturalized city people, Hui, famous Jin opera actor. At the age of nine, he was taught by gao Wenhan, a master of Jin opera, and was one of the nine disciples of Shushu Hong (Gao Wenhan). She is generous in her acting, sweet in singing, clear in her words, and sings words like a book, sending word by word to the audience's ears. In Beijing, Jin, and Ji, the reputation is very high. He has cooperated with his brother Ding Guoxian for a long time. Representative repertoire includes "Hitting the Golden Branch", "Three Niangs Teaching Son", "Ming Gongjue", "Counting Grain and Climbing the Temple" and so on. In 1964, Fang Yueying withdrew from the stage.

Graphic Cao Jiancheng 2017 (this article has been declared copyright, please indicate the source when reprinting)