Author: Li Dakui
Regarding autumn, "autumn wind depression", "lonely lock autumn", "autumn wind and autumn rain sadness" and so on about the "sad autumn" emotions are always coming, it seems that the "frost falling", "cold dew" obliquely illuminated season, although there is the joy and joy of harvest, it is "river maple fish fire to sleep", people can not lift the spirit.
However, the "Autumn Words" of the Middle and Tang Dynasty poet "Shihao" Liu Yuxi swept away the theme of "Tragic Autumn" and brought a refreshing feeling of "Happy Autumn": the autumn of the original "turbid waves emptying" was actually "autumn high and refreshing", beautiful, and also magnificent, making people full of pride.
Read it together.
First, the literal meaning of Liu Yuxi's creation of "Autumn Words"
Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I have said that autumn is better than spring dynasty. A crane in the clear sky lined up on the clouds, and it led the poetry to the blue sky.
This is Liu Yuxi's seven-word "Autumn Words", which is very famous, to the effect that since ancient times, people have said that autumn is mostly depressed and lonely, which makes people sentimental. But I think that autumn is beautiful, far better than spring when a hundred flowers are in full bloom. In the autumn when the sky was clear, a white crane lined up the clouds, and at once ignited the poetry in my heart and led it to Bixiao.
You see, autumn in Liu Yuxi's mind, it is a warm praise, full of passion, as if to tell his ambition to fight unceasingly.
Why? Could it be that Liu Yuxi encountered some beautiful thing and improvised under the feeling of it?
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="10" > second, the background of Liu Yuxi's creation of "Autumn Words"</h1>
Contrary.
Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Words" was composed when he was 34 years old and was relegated to the remote Langzhou, which is today's Changde, Hunan, when he was in a state of low life.
Because he forged ahead and actively participated in the "Yongzhen Reform", who expected that within two hundred days of reform, he would be jointly counterattacked by a powerful conservative group in the Middle and Tang Dynasties, resulting in a fiasco in the reform and the depreciation of the backbone of the innovation, which is the "Two Kings and Eight Sima Incident" in history.
Liu Yuxi was one of the degraded "Eight Simas". However, "Shihao" is "Shihao", Liu Yuxi did not give up on himself because he was degraded, and lost the soul of the "fighter" in pessimism and disappointment, he still walked proudly on the bumpy road of life. In his life, there was never the word "bitterness."
As a result, this timeless song "Autumn Words" burst out in the middle of the deprecation, showing his fire-like life feelings.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="16" > third, the true meaning of Liu Yuxi's creation of "Autumn Words"</h1>
Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Words" is actually a reference to the meaning of "autumn" to express his attitude of always adhering to optimism and exaltation in life:
In the face of a degraded life, you can still live passionately, and there is no need to fall into hardship and despair. As long as you don't give up, don't sink, always maintain a strong spirit of coping, always optimistic and proud based on reality, you can also "break out of the cocoon" and become the best version of yourself.
In fact, Liu Yuxi's life is exactly like this.
He is a true warrior, whether it is the "Xuandu Guan Peach Blossom" written after returning to the capital for the first time after the depreciation: purple and red dust blowing on the face, no one can look at the flowers back. The peach trees in the Xuandu Temple were all planted after Liu Lang went there. Or later, when he came back to revisit the Xuandu Temple, he said: Half of the hundred acres of garden is moss, and the peach blossoms are pure and cauliflower blossoms. Where the Tao Daoist returned, Liu Lang came again.
All reflect Liu Yuxi's heroic life of never giving up and never giving up, which is closely related to the attitude of life expressed in his "Autumn Words".
It was when he was demoted to Fuzhou, that is, the Fengjie festival in Chongqing, which was still created with pride, and the famous one was "Bamboo Branch Words", such as: "The sun rises in the east and the rains in the west, and the road is clear but sunny." "And so on, all bring passion and strength.
There is also his summary of the life path of 23 years of depreciation, still showing a heroic and dry attitude towards life, and there is no trace of decadence: Bashan Chushui is desolate, and he has abandoned himself for twenty-three years. Nostalgic empty chanting flute fu, to the countryside to turn like rotten Ke people. Thousands of sails passed on the side of the sinking boat, and the sick tree was in front of wanmu spring. Listen to a song today, and temporarily rely on the spirit of a cup of wine.
Even in his old age, his health deteriorated, Liu Yuxi still issued a life pride of "Mo Dao Sang Yu late, for Xia Shang full of heaven". Just like the great Indian poet Tagore' poem: Life kisses me with pain, but I return it with song.
Liu Yuxi is worthy of the title of "poet", and is indeed a great poet of the Tang Dynasty: after seeing the truth of life, he still enthusiastically embraces life.
I sang and cried for "Shihao" Liu Yuxi, for the record.
【About the Author】 Li Dakui, post-70s, Bachelor of Laws, Guizhou Meitan people, literature lovers.
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