Qinghai News Network Damei Qinghai Client News Water is the most flexible rhyme foot in Haidong City, and it is also the object of unremitting protection of Haidong people.
"The water quality is getting better day by day, and the water environment is getting more and more beautiful." This is the common feeling of the people living in the Yellow River, Huangshui River and Datong River basins in the past two years.
In recent years, Haidong City has adhered to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, consciously practiced the concept of "two mountains", conscientiously implemented the deployment requirements of the central and provincial party committees and provincial governments on ecological protection, comprehensively promoted the ecological governance and protection of rivers and lakes, and promoted the work of the river and lake chief system as the starting point, scientific policies, and systematic rectification. A series of special actions such as "Qinghe Action", "Qingsi Chaos" of rivers and lakes, "Guarding the Mother River and Promoting Great Governance", and special rectification actions of river and lake shoreline utilization projects have been carried out solidly, and the governance and protection of rivers and lakes have achieved remarkable results, and the people's sense of well-being has been effectively improved.
Xunhua Sala Autonomous County Daoshu Tibetan Nationality Township is located 35 kilometers southeast of the county seat, 2620 meters above sea level, the township has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages, 34 natural villages, 3962 households, 14654 people. Within the territory, there are the Daowei River (Dalijiashan to Baizhuang section) with a total length of 25 kilometers, the Wolonggou River (Dalijiashan to Ganqing junction) with a total length of 12 kilometers, the Slagggou River with a total length of 3 kilometers, the Wushan Pond circumference of 485 meters (water area of 1.86 hectares) and the Dongwan Temple Reservoir of 20 acres (water area of 1.33 hectares).
Since the development of the river and lake chief system, Daowei Township has formulated and issued an implementation plan, and signed a letter of responsibility for the goal of the river and lake chief system with 27 villages, and the township has set up 2 township-level total river chiefs, 18 village-level river chiefs, and 2 river cleaners, and built a river chief system from horizontal to edge and vertical to the end.
"My main job is to see if there is any phenomenon of indiscriminate mining and indiscriminate occupation in the river, and when I find small things such as dumping garbage, I contact the garbage collectors in the village to quickly clean up, and if there are problems that cannot be solved in the village, such as illegal sand mining and sewage discharge, I will immediately report to the township." Han Xinrong, a river chief in the Russian family village of Daowei Tibetan Nationality Township, said that with the river and lake chief system, the village has undergone great changes.
Han Xinrong is just one of the many river and lake chiefs in Haidong City. At present, the city's leading cadres at all levels resolutely shoulder the political responsibility and mission task of river and lake management and protection, and the city's city and county-level "four major groups" lead the joint point package of 3 main streams, 137 tributaries, 95 lakes and 8 county water sources, resolutely shoulder the responsibility of the first responsible person for river and lake management and protection, and the city has implemented a total of 1758 river chiefs and 469 lake chiefs. There are more than 2,077 river cleaners and 28,000 independent river patrols. At present, the provincial section of the Yellow River is stable at Class II water quality, the Huangshui River out of the provincial section is stable in Class IV., and the water quality compliance rate of 7 water quality functional areas has reached 100%, and the treatment of rivers and lakes has been fully effective.
In order to comprehensively eliminate the "four chaos" of rivers and lakes, Haidong City insists on the overall planning of upstream and downstream, the simultaneous grasp of shore and shore, the treatment of symptoms and the root causes, and the shoreline of the water area is strictly supervised. In the past two years, a total of 268 problems such as illegal sand mining in rivers, reservoir garbage dams, sewage outlets into rivers and lakes, and solid waste from rivers and lakes have been investigated, and 266 items have been rectified, with a rectification rate of 99%. A total of 6.02 million yuan was invested in rectification funds, 21,145 people were mobilized, 10,548 square meters of illegal buildings were demolished, 15,439 cubic meters of abandoned sand and gravel materials were cleaned up, 2,033 tons of garbage were cleaned up, 1,345 meters of flood channels were widened, and 20 people were administratively punished. A total of 524 outlet points have been investigated, traced and rectified in the Huangshui River. At the same time, vigorously rectified the illegal water-wading construction projects focusing on the Wave Beach Eco-tourism And Sightseeing Park in Xunhua County and the Linjin Ancient Ferry in Minhe County, and 10 illegal shoreline utilization projects of the Yellow River were fully rectified. Solidly carry out the rectification of wasteland around the three major river basins, complete the replanting of 42,000 mu, and strive to promote the comprehensive clearance of wasteland and garbage on both sides of the river. Vigorously implement the action of reducing the amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and increasing efficiency, complete the replacement of 1.05 million mu of chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers, reduce the amount of chemical fertilizers by 26,000 tons, reduce the amount of pesticides by 2.1 million tons, and the recovery rate of farmland residual film has reached more than 89%, effectively preventing agricultural groundwater pollution.
The blue sky and clear water reflect the green mountains, which is the most beautiful ecological picture of ecological Haidong.
In order to protect the "clear water" of this river in the picture, the city takes the construction of the new Haidong of the landscape and the countryside as the goal, strives to create an urban and rural development pattern of cities in the fields, forests in the city, and scenery in the forest, effectively increases the intensity of urban sewage treatment, intercity pollution prevention and control, and urban environmental transformation, implements a large number of beautification and greening projects, solidly promotes the greening of the whole territory, and promotes the "333" global ecological revitalization project of the three major gorges, the three major foothills, and the three major river valleys with high quality. Invest 280 million yuan to implement the ten major greening projects of Huangshui River, and invest 600 million yuan to build 10 new wetland parks in the Huangshui River Valley, and the green value of Haidong has been effectively improved. For five consecutive years, the "conference battle" of one million people volunteering to plant trees in the spring and autumn seasons was carried out, and in 2020, 920,000 mu of land greening was completed, 7.86 million trees were planted voluntarily, and the river and lake ecological corridor of "forest and grass revetment and forest and water integration" began to take shape. At the same time, the demarcation of rivers above 1,000 square kilometers in the city has been fully completed, the demarcation of 98 rivers and 246 water conservancy projects below the scale has been completed, and the six counties and districts have completed the "River and Lake Shoreline Protection Plan" and "River Sand Mining Management Plan", and established a guarantee support system for urban water protection.
In recent years, Haidong City has invested a total of 935 million yuan to implement 46 projects for the treatment of the main stream of the Yellow River, the Huangshui River, small and medium-sized rivers and flash flood ditches, and built 305.5 kilometers of new embankments for the river, raising the flood control standards of the key sections of the Yellow River and the Huangshui River to 20 to 30 years, and continuously improving the flood and drought disaster prevention and control system. At the same time, 80 ecological construction projects such as greening and water conservancy supporting projects, soil and water conservation projects, and river ecological governance projects have been implemented. A total of 51 soil and water conservation engineering projects have been implemented, with a total investment of 662 million yuan and an area of 662.18 square kilometers for soil erosion control.
Today's Haidong, clear water through the city, surrounded by green mountains. Ecological priority and green development have become the consensus of all citizens of Haidong, and "water ecological civilization city" has become another bright city business card of Haidong.