Today is the annual Teacher's Day, on the road of life, we are indispensable to the teacher's teaching and cultivation, the reason why we have become what we are now is because of the teacher.
Foshan City recently identified 300 outstanding teachers, 200 outstanding class teachers and 99 advanced educators in the city's education system in 2018. poke
On the occasion of the 34th Teachers' Day, let us travel through the time tunnel of the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, and relive the teacher's morality of Foshan scholars.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the People's Republic, the country was worried about internal and external troubles, and under the impact of the Western powers' "strong ships and sharp cannons", Foshan and other Coastal Areas of Guangdong gradually became the forefront of "learning from the West and gradually learning from the East". While adhering to the profound tradition of traditional Chinese studies, people of insight have absorbed the spirit of Western studies and opened a museum to teach apprentices, laying a solid humanistic foundation for the social development of modern Guangdong.
Qianqiu new learning to open the South China Sea, hundreds of famous Confucians look up to the Jiujiang
Zhu Ciqi
Zhu Ciqi (1807-1881), courtesy name Zhigui, zixiang, known as Mr. Jiujiang, was a native of Nanhai, Guangdong. "To act as a sect, to be virtuous, to be virtuous, to be virtuous, to be poor and to learn, and to save the people through the ages."
In 1858, Zhu Ciqi opened the Lishan Caotang under the Lishan Mountains in his hometown of Jiujiang South, and the "four elements and five learnings" were the core of his teaching ideas. The "practical study" eliminates the shortcomings of traditional Sinology education, and then inspires students to study with new thinking and new vision, and cultivates Kang Youwei, the leader of the modern Chinese reform school.
The path of self-cultivation of the MingZheng Mind can reach the level of Zhiping
Jane chaoliang
Jian Chaoliang (1851-1933), Zi Ji ji, zhuju, a native of Shunde, Guangdong. He has twice been trained under Zhu Ciqi's men, taking writing books and lecturing as his vocation, inspiring him to learn by virtue of the wind and festivals, and setting an example by practicing learning. He has successively taught apprentices in Guangzhou, Shunde and other places, and created the Reading Grass Hall and the Reading Mountain Hall in Shunde and Yangshan, of which the Reading Mountain Hall is "one of the four major colleges in Guangdong".
Throughout his life, Jian Chaoliang adhered to the teachings of his predecessors, based on the teaching principles of self-cultivation and reading, and attached equal importance to teaching by example. He not only imparted knowledge, advocated the practical application of the scriptures, but also focused on cultivating students' moral character, holding on to Gengjie, indifferent to the name of merit, and huang jie of the "Lingnan Poetry Sect" in the late Qing Dynasty and early Minchu And the famous newspaperman Deng Shi were both taught by him.
On the sexual persuasion of the long Xingji, Wanmu Caotang established academic rules
Kang Youwei
Kang Youwei (1858-1927), formerly known as Zu Yi (祖诒), was a native of Nanhai, Guangdong. The young master zhu Ciqi received a strict orthodox education such as studying the history of the scriptures, paid attention to learning and learned from advanced Western theories, and gradually embarked on the road of reform and change.
In 1891, Kang Youwei founded Wanmu Caotang and personally lectured, clearly taking "inspiring integrity, carrying forward the spirit, and seeking wisdom" as the educational purpose. To this end, he wrote the "Record of Changxing Learning" as the study rule of Wanmu Caotang, with the "Analects" "Zhi Dao, according to Virtue, According to Ren, And Yu Yu Yi" as the outline, to give students moral, intellectual, and physical education.
The establishment of Wanmu Caotang clearly put forward the purpose of chinese and Western use, and adopts the educational content of both Chinese and Western, which has a pioneering significance in the history of Chinese education, and the curriculum and teaching methods are "free from the shackles of predecessors and open up a new theory of uniqueness".
Xuefeng Dunsuxing Women's Studies, Lingnan Poetry Sect Poetry
Yellow knot
Huang Jie (1873–1935), originally known as Obscure Wen ( Obscure Wen ) , was a native of Shunde , Guangdong Province. In his early years, he studied at Jian Chaoliang Reading Caotang and served as the director of the Department of Education of Guangdong Province and the director of Tongzhi Museum for one year. He has taught in Guangzhou, Peking University, Tsinghua University and other universities, and has devoted himself to academic research and education all his life.
Huang Jie proposed "the way to save oneself", "one side should attach importance to moral education, the other side should develop vocational education", and Guangdong's "study style has changed, from hustle to Dunsu". In addition, Huang Jie attaches great importance to the development of girls' education, and establishes the provincial first girls' middle school, advocating that the separation of boys and girls is convenient for teaching according to their aptitudes and giving full play to their respective advantages.
Huang Jie is a scholar and able to write poetry, and his poems have both the literary style of Tang poetry and the bone of Song Ci, rigid and soft, and beautiful, so they have the reputation of "Lingnan Poetry Sect". Huang Jie's teaching of poetics is also serious and rigorous, and he advocates both poetic creation and poetry research.
Education for the heart of Dan, Chinese model Shi Liufang
Sin Yuqing
Xian Yuqing (1895-1965), the owner of the Langjiu Pavilion and a native of Nanhai, Guangdong, was known as the "Lingnan Talented Woman" who "no one in Lingnan has been able to stand out from the right for thousands of years". He successively studied under the famous scholars Chen Zizhu and Huang Jie as teachers, and realized the ideal of "committing to practical education".
Influenced by the ideas of education of the first teacher, Xian Yuqing was determined to engage in education for life in her youth, so she "took students as her children" and devoted her life energy to the education and love of students. Her teaching is rigorous, requiring students to read ancient and modern books at home and abroad, uphold the traditions of the Lingnan School in thought and practice, and grasp the essence of Lingnan culture.
Xian Yuqing is "self-denying" in life, caring about helping students in difficulty, And Qing once funded 500 oceans for the study fees of the famous musician Xian Xinghai, which can be described as "ice and jade are as clean as snow, and the moral articles are long and long".
TEACHERS' DAY
Whether it is the scholars who adhered to the style of famous teachers and Hongru in ancient times, or the teachers who worked the modern three-foot podium, they all silently dedicated themselves, taught and educated people. Thank you to every teacher in your life, on this festival, sincerely say to you: Teacher, you have worked hard! Thank you!
Happy Teacher's Day
Best wishes to all teachers