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"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Places of interest in Huangyan District

Splendid Huangyan Tourist Area. Located in the cinnabar pile at the mouth of the Yumai River in Fangshan Mountain, it is a cave scenery formed by ancient quarrying with grotto scenery, Dongting Waterfall, empty mountain rafting, landscape garden, natural rock painting, imperial sculpture and urban night tour as the main features. When Xue Rengui, a famous general of the Tang Dynasty, served in Huangyan, he once quarried and built a city here, which has a history of more than 1,000 years. The tourist area is composed of ten sub-districts, including Huangyan Huaigu, Empty Mountain Rafting, and Immortal Painting Wall, which integrates local folk sages and quarrying culture, garden and sculpture art.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Huangyan Waterfall

Wei Yu Taoist Temple. "Dongtian Blessed Land" is the earthly wonderland referred to by Taoism, including the Ten Great Cave Heavens, the Thirty-six Small Cave Heavens and the Seventy-two Blessed Lands, which constitute the main part of the Taoist Earthly Wonderland. The "Dayou Palace" of Huangyan Weiyu Mountain is one of the "Ten Cave Heavens". During the Song Dynasty, the Daoists of the "Dayou Palace" cured Emperor Weizong's illness, and their reputation increased greatly, and after its construction, it was renamed "Wei Yu Taoist Temple". It is known as the Taoist "Second Cave Heaven".

Toyama Rift Valley Tourist Area. Located in Fushan Township, Huangyan, the summit is 1082.8 meters above sea level, and the modern ice edge landform and landslide geological relics formed by the collapse of granite porphyry 60 million years ago, the tourist area covers an area of 1500 acres, 59 kilometers away from Huangyan City. The tourist area is surrounded by clouds and mist all year round, lofty mountains and long streams, and the natural environment is very beautiful. Ancient villages, ancient workshops, ancient folk charm. At the same time, the geodetic landslide landscape formed by geological evolution is also a rare treasure in China. There are eight major sub-districts in the tourist area, such as Toyama Qingcai and Rift Valley Treasure Hunting.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Toyama Oyoya

Huangyan Waterfall. It is located in Daxikeng Village, Shangzheng Township, west of Huangyan. The waterfall group consists of four waterfalls, all of which belong to the hanging waterfall. Among them, the total drop of Enkeng Waterfall is about 130 meters, and the maximum width of the waterfall can reach about 30 meters.

Eighteen Ponds Tourist Area in Eastern Zhejiang. It is located in Tongshukeng Village, Pingtian Township, west of Huangyan District, about 40 kilometers away from Huangyan City. The scenic waterfalls and pools are interlocked, and the canyon scenery is magical, extremely impactful and infectious. The good integration of landscape landscape and red tourism culture is a major feature of the scenic spot, which is unique in the red tourism of Zhejiang Province. Eighteen Pools has ten attractions such as tung trees flowing gold and heavy doors opening the sky.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Eighteen ponds in eastern Zhejiang

In addition, the Huangyan Tourist Scenic Spot also has Huangyan Confucius Temple, Ruilong Induction Tower, Traverse Mountain, Wudong Bridge and other scenic spots.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Ruilong induction tower

Notable people from Huangyan District (2)

Yu Changlin (1857-1940) was a famous scholar, official and calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. When he was young, he studied at Jiufeng Academy (the predecessor of huangyan middle school in Zhejiang Province) taught by his maternal uncle Wang Di, and read the history of the Scriptures at night and learned Xiaokai every day. In the twenty-first year of the Qing Dynasty (1895), he was awarded the hanlin academy for editing, the national history museum for co-repair, and the Wuying Hall and the Meritorious Hall for repair.

Wu Quande (1923-2005) was a famous electronic physicist. Graduated from the Department of Electrical Engineering of Tsinghua University. He teaches at Tsinghua University and Peking University. Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Tao Zongyi, a beginner in the late Yuan and Ming dynasties. Proficient in poetry, in-depth study of ancient studies, good at calligraphy and painting. For many years, he has been practicing as an apprentice.

Chi Zhiqiang (1924-2020) is a famous neuropharmacologist who graduated from Zhejiang University. Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

Wang Qi, a heavy minister in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. Chenghua twenty-three years into the soldiers, Anhui Huoqiuzhi County, Nandao Yushi, Jiangxi according to the Cha Si Shi, According to the Cha Deputy Envoy, Shandong According to the Cha Envoy, Jiangxi Right Cloth Envoy, Guangxi Left Cloth Envoy, Du Cha Yuan Deputy Capital Yu Shi, Punishment Department Right ShiLang and other positions.

Yu Bindong (1903-1990) graduated from the Seventh Phase of the Central Military Academy in Nanjing, and successively served as battalion commander, regimental attaché, staff officer of the Xi'an Office of the Military Commission, chief of the First Theater Management Section, and liaison officer of the Eighteenth Group Army. He studied at the third term of the General Officer Class of the Army University. On December 7, 1948, he was appointed Deputy Chief of Guard of the Major General of the Guards Room of the Presidential Palace. After going to Taiwan, he served as deputy director and director of the Third Bureau of the "Presidential Palace."

Wang Yanwei, an important minister in the late Qing Dynasty. He was the chief of the Heng Division of the Ministry of Works, the commander of the Battalion Commandery Wailang, the military aircraft Zhang Jing, and the inspector of Jiangnan Province. During the Guangxu years, he served as the foreman of the military aircraft Han officer Zhang Jing and so on.

Fang Xilu (1909-1981) was a jurist of the Republic of China. He successively served as the governor of the Shandong High Court and the prosecutor of the Capital High Court. After going to Taiwan, he served as the president of the Tainan Branch of the Taiwan High Court.

Zhu Wenshao (Yin Shao. 1880-1956) was a famous scholar at the end of the Qing Dynasty. His life spanned the three eras of the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China and new China, and experienced the glory of the late Qing Dynasty, the politics of the Republic of China and the participation of New China in politics. Born in a family of eunuchs, his father Zhu Qian was a man of the Guangxu Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, and after the Xinhai Revolution, he served as the vice chairman of the Zhejiang Provincial Senate. In the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), he was the last jinshi in the imperial examination era in Huangyan history. His fellow practitioners Shen Junru and Tan Yanmin were all celebrities in the later modern and contemporary history of China. In 1904, he went to Study at Hosei University in Japan with Shen Junru and others, and graduated in 1907, becoming the first university graduate in the history of Huangyan. Mr. Zhu Wenshao was recognized as a talented man in Taizhou during his lifetime. Qu Huiyun( a well-known poet and talented woman in Taizhou, Republic of China) commented that she was "a few people with a little talent like a jun".

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

An ordinary stamp "Zhejiang Residence" based on Zhu Wenshao's former residence

Liu Baimin (1898-1969) was an accomplished educator during the Republic of China period. In Hangzhou, he became friends with Ma Yifu and was guided by the guidance of zhixue. After studying at the Japan University of Political Science and Law and the Faculty of Philosophy at Waseda University. After graduating and returning to China, he became the secretary of The Minister of Education Chen Lifu, the chief of the "China Japan Studies Association", and the editor-in-chief of the "Japan Review". Later, he was recruited as a member of the "National Disaster Conference". He continued to be a professor at Nanjing Central University, Central School of Political Science and Law, Fudan University, Daxia University, Jinan University and other universities. Participated in the top ten professors in Nanjing, Shanghai and Hangzhou organized by the Ministry of Education to give lectures in turn. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as the president of the Chinese Cultural Service Society, engaged in the business of cultural education and publishing, and assisted Chen Lifu in completing the compilation of "The Theory of Survival". In 1938, he was appointed head of the Propaganda And Guidance Department of the Propaganda Department of the Kuomintang Central Committee, and was elected as a suffragette of the National Suffrage Committee (re-elected to the fourth term). In the spring of 1939, at the behest of Chiang Kai-shek, fuxing academy was founded in Leshan, Sichuan, and the board of directors consisted of Qu Yingguang, Chen Qicai (Chen Qimei's younger brother), Chen Brei, Chen Guofu, Shao Lizi, etc., with Ma Yifu as the main speaker and Liu Baimin as the director general, and established an influential sutra and righteousness college. In April 1949, he went to Hong Kong and worked with Qian Mu and Zhang Pijie (Handan City, Hebei Province) to build New Asia College (later known as New Asia College of Literature and Commerce), combined with the traditional Chinese college system and the Western tutor system, and received support from the cultural and educational circles of the United States, Britain and Hong Kong. He went to Taiwan in 1952 and became a professor at the Department of Chinese at the University of Chinese, Hong Kong the following year, and died in Hong Kong in 1969 at the age of seventy-two. His major works include "Collection of Treatises on Chinese and Japanese Culture".

Wang Xiufu (1960-1981) was a "Lei Feng-style hero" in the new era, an excellent soldier of the People's Liberation Army. Usually, he strictly demanded himself in the spirit of Lei Feng and heroically sacrificed himself in the fire in the mountain forest in Jingshan County, Hubei Province. The headquarters of the Wuhan Military Region posthumously recognized Wang Xiufu as a revolutionary martyr and an official member of the Communist Party of China, and posthumously recorded first-class merit. The party committee of the military region awarded him the honorary title of "selfless and fearless revolutionary fighter" and the medal of "hero of the second degree".

Liu Zushun (1891-1954) graduated from the Zhejiang Army Lecture Hall in his early years. After the outbreak of the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, he joined the Northern Expedition Student Army. In November of the following year, he entered the Wuchang Army Second Preparatory School. In August 1914, he was sent to the third phase of the Baoding Army Officers' Military Academy. In the second half of 1915, he left the school and went south to participate in activities against Yuan Shikai's claim to the throne. In 1929, he was appointed Colonel of the General Affairs Section of the General Staff Of the General Headquarters of the Army, Navy and Air Force. He graduated from the first special class of the Army University. He successively served as director of the General Office of the Central Military Academy of Nanjing, chief of staff of the "Wuchang Xingying Battalion" chairman, deputy commander-in-chief of the Lieutenant General of the Thirty-eighth Group Army, and senior staff member of the "Ministry of National Defense".

Du Fan, a famous minister of the Southern Song Dynasty. Jiading Yuannian Jinshi (嘉定元年進士), Li Shi Dian (李士殿中侍御史), 吏部侍郎 and Zhongshu Sheren (中書舍人), Tongzhi Privy Councillor Affairs (同知 Privy Councillor), right chancellor and privy envoy, was the highest official in History in Huangyan.

Wang Zhouyao (1858-1925) was a famous scholar and bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. He is the author of "Academic History of China".

Kingson (1918-2001) was a long-time economic worker. He served as executive vice governor of Jiangsu Province.

Wang Di (Yin Fen) was a famous scholar, educator and bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty. In the sixth year of Tongzhi, he taught in many colleges in Zhejiang and Gan, and personally founded the Huangyan Jiufeng Academy to cultivate later learning. There is a deep study of the theory of fangzhi. He has in-depth research on Fangzhi theory and is one of the leading practitioners of Fangzhi theory in the late Qing Dynasty.

Ke Xiaqing, an official of the late Ming Dynasty, chongzhen ten years into the soldier. Li Shi was the chief of the Punishment Department, fang Langzhong of the Military Department, and Tianjin Bingbei Dao participated in politics. After the death of the Chongzhen Emperor, he returned to his hometown and lived in seclusion. Later, he and his friends in eastern Zhejiang were sent to zhu yihai to supervise the state, and he was appointed as the imperial history of the capital of You, and was also awarded the title of Shangshu of bingbu by the King of Tang.

Wang Qidong (1939-2019) is a famous expert in mechanical engineering and metal materials. Graduated from the Mechanical Department of Jiaotong University and the Mechanical Department of Zhejiang University. He received his M.S. from Stanford University and his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Iowa. He taught at Zhejiang University and was the vice president of Zhejiang University.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Professor Wang Qidong

Wang Ye (Yin Mine) was an official in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, and a fifteen-year jinshi of Hongzhi. Dr. Li Shi Taichang, (Gong, Bing, Criminal) Ministry to Shi Zhong, Tai Shu ShaoQing, Tai Chang Shao Qing, Ying Tianfu Yin, Nanjing Punishment Department Right Attendant, Nanjing Right Capital Yushi, etc. After his death, he posthumously presented the Shangshu of the Ministry of Works.

Dai Jiemin (1902-1973), whose original name was Dai Bonding, used the name Buck. He studied at Shanghai University in his early years. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1925 and was the first party member of Huangyan to join the party in a different place. He was sent to Hangzhou to engage in revolutionary work, and later transferred to Taizhou as secretary of the special branch and secretary of the Linhai Special Committee. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the director of the Teaching and Research Department of the Department of History of East China Normal Died during the Cultural Revolution.

Xu Zongshi was an official in the early Ming Dynasty. Served as a general judge in Suzhou, the right attendant of the military department, etc.

Luo Zongluo (1898-1978) graduated from Hokkaido University in Japan, and is a well-known plant physiologist and one of the founders of modern plant physiology. In 1948, he was the first academician of the Academia Sinica. He teaches at Central University and Zhejiang University. His research work involves plant cytoplasmic colloid, inorganic nutrition and ion absorption, tissue culture, growth substances, trace elements, water and resistance physiology, radiation physiology, cell biology and other fields, and cultivates talents in related fields. It is the first to carry out root-tip tissue culture research in China. It is proved that ammonium can be used as a plant nitrogen source, which provides a scientific basis for the evaluation of fertilizer efficiency and correct use of ammonium salt fertilizers. According to the measures proposed by the plant resistance study, it has contributed to preventing the cold damage of rubber trees on Hainan Island and the seedlings and dead seedlings of windbreak forests along the coast of northern Jiangsu. He has founded the Chinese Journal of Experimental Biology, the Bulletin of Botany and the Journal of Plant Physiology.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Academician Luo Zongluo

Mou Dachang, a southern Song Dynasty anti-Yuan zhishi. In response to the call of Xiangwen Tianxiang, he guarded the town.

Zhu Daoping is a modern landscape painter. National first-class artist. He served as the vice chairman of Jiangsu Artists Association and the president of Nanjing Academy.

Dai Retro, a famous poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. He studied poetry from Lu You, and his works were influenced by the poetic style of the late Tang Dynasty, and also had the style of Jiangxi poetry. Some of the works express patriotic ideas, reflect the sufferings of the people, and have practical significance. In his later years, he summarized the experience of poetry creation and wrote "On the Ten Absolute Poems" in poetic style. After a lifetime of not being a soldier, he wandered the rivers and lakes, and then returned home and lived in seclusion, and died more than eighty years ago.

Zhang Guohua (1893-1934) graduated from the Baoding Army Officer School. He served as the director of the business department of the Longhai Railway Bureau and the director of the Railway Police Department. Rank of Major General. He died in the spring of 1934.

Zhang Youren, born in 1922, is the eldest son of Zhang Guohua. Famous economist, professor at Peking University. His uncle Zhou Binglin is a famous educator.

"Hundreds of thousands of mulberry land, hundreds of millions of old families". Zhejiang Province—Taizhou City—Huangyan District (Part 2)

Professor Zhang Youren

Du Hu (音虎), Song Dynasty name Du Fan nephew. Southern Song Dynasty Anti-Yuan Zhishi. He went with Wen Tianxiang to the Yuan Camp to discuss peace, and after being arrested, he was unyielding and unyielding, and died a few days after tearfully bidding farewell to Wen Cheng in prison.

Li Hesheng, born in 1910. He graduated from the first phase of the higher education class of the Nanjing Central Military Academy and the second phase of the luda staff class. He served as chief of staff of major generals in the Seventy-fifth Army of the National Revolutionary Army. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as a teacher at the Nanjing Military Academy.

Li Cheng, a Qing Dynasty official. Jiaqing eighteen years into the soldier. He has served in Many Prefectures and Counties of Yunnan for a long time, and has authored "Yunnan Tongzhi" in fine classics, geography, almanac and medicine.

Wang Wenxiang (1906-1937) anti-Japanese air war hero. Graduated from the sixth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy and the first phase of the Central Aviation School. He served as the deputy commander of the Third Aviation Brigade of the Air Force. On the second day of the "August 13" Shanghai War of Resistance, he led a strong strike aircraft to escort the bombers of the brigade, attacked the Japanese ships on the Huangpu River and the Yangshupu pier to land on the Japanese army, won the first battle, and shot down a Japanese plane on August 20. On August 24, Wang Tianxiang and his brigade of cover bombers flew to the outskirts of Shanghai, where they were stopped by a large number of Japanese aircraft. Taking the lead in the battle, he injured many Japanese aircraft, and was attacked by japanese aircraft in a concentrated manner, and the aircraft was destroyed and sacrificed, at the age of 32. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the remains were buried in the Hangzhou Jianqiao Air Force Martyrs' Mausoleum. In 1984, the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China issued the Certificate of Revolutionary Martyrs.

Chen Rongkai (1898-1982) studied at Peking University in his early years, and then graduated from the eighth phase of baoding military academy. Later, he entered the Army University for further study in the fifth phase. At the beginning of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as the chief of staff of the Baoding Xingxing Battalion and the Major General Affairs Office of the Tianshui Xingxing Battalion. Later, he served as a senior lieutenant general. He resigned in 1942 and returned home to work as a charcoal business.

Xie Ximeng, a famous theologian of the Southern Song Dynasty, was a jinshi in the eleventh year of Chunxi (1184), who changed his name to Xie Zhi to avoid the Southern Song Dynasty's Ningzong. A disciple of the theorist Lu Jiuyuan. It is known as "Eight Buckets of High Talent". He successively served as the Commander of the Great Society, the Sizhi of Dali Temple, the Feng Yilang, and the General Judge of Jiaxing Province, and because of his many misfortunes, he indulged in the Qin Lou Chu Pavilion. Great-grandfather Xie Ke's family, whose ancestral home was Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in present-day Shangcai, Henan Province), was a bureaucrat and a rebbe Shangshu and a suffragan governor (deputy chancellor), who moved to Huangyan while serving as the prefect of Taizhou.

Zhang Liansheng (1861-1934) was a general in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty. After the Sino-Japanese War in the 20th year of Guangxu (1895), it was strongly proposed to build a military port in Xiangshan Port, but it was not adopted by the Minister of the Navy, Sa Zhenbing. In the thirty-first year of Guangxu (1905), he was also the commander-in-chief of Dinghai Town. Later, he served as vice general of Yueqing Association and vice general of Zhapu. Active participation in the Xinhai Revolution was praised by Sun Yat-sen.

Huang Zhibo (Yintang. Born in Shanghai from 1928 to 2016. Graduated from the Department of Chemistry of Tongji University, he is a famous organic chemistry and polymer chemist. Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Ying Peng, born in 1891. Graduated from the Third Infantry Section of Baoding Military Academy and the Eleventh Phase of Army University. Major General of the National Revolutionary Army.

Zuo Wei, famous Northern Song Dynasty Jinshi, Su Ru.

Wakasa (1905-1976) was a famous painter monk in modern times. In his early years, he was ordained at The Guoqing Temple on Tiantai Mountain. He had contacts with the painters Zhang Daqian and Tang Yun, and the writers Yu Dafu and Ke Ling.

Fang Guozhen, leader of the peasant revolt in eastern Zhejiang in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties. In his early years, he rebelled against Yuan Ting, and was later ordered by Yuan to participate in the politics of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces, and to fight against Zhang Shicheng, the leader of another peasant uprising, seven battles and seven victories, defeating Zhang Jun at Kunshan, and Zhang Shicheng surrendered to Yuan. Fang Guozhen was based in eastern Zhejiang and present-day Ningbo, Wenzhou, Taizhou and other places in Zhejiang. At the end of the eighteenth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1358), Zhu Yuanzhang sent envoys to Kewu Prefecture (present-day Jinhua, Zhejiang), sent envoys to surrender Fang Guozhen, and granted Pingzhang of Fujian Province. However, Fang Guozhen also accepted the title of Pingzhang of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces of the Yuan Dynasty, and sent sea ships every year to transport the grain donated by Zhang Shicheng to Dadu. After that, while currying favor with Zhu Yuanzhang, he accepted the official position of yuan dynasty, and the official was appointed to the left side of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and the duke of Quguo. In 1367, in order to resist Zhu Yuanzhang, Beitong Yuan would expand Timur and make friends with Fujian Chen Youding (one of the "Three Loyalties of Min" at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, a native of Mingxi, Sanming City, Fujian Province). In September, Zhu Yuanzhang sent Zhu Liangzu, Tang He, Liao Yongzhong and other troops, and in November he was forced to submit. In the second year of Ming Hongwu (1369), he led Zuo Cheng (左丞) in Guangxi Province and stayed in Jingshi (present-day Nanjing). The remnants were reorganized into ships, and the guards were subordinated to the army. In the seventh year of Hongwu (1374), he died of illness.

"Landscape character events, food specialties all gathered".

In the next issue, we will continue to talk about Zhejiang Province - Taizhou City - Luqiao District.

Thank you friends for your attention, see you in the next issue!

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