Guangdong has fully implemented the system of notification and commitment of certification matters

Source: Nanfang Daily

Nanfang Daily News (Reporter/Wang Jiaxin Correspondent/Hu Zhizhi) Judicial appraisal institutions are frequently chaotic, how to supervise? How to inform the commitment system to "reduce the certificate and facilitate the people" and let the masses run less errands? On August 17, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Justice launched the live broadcast program "Guangdong People's Voice Hotline" to respond to people's livelihood concerns on the above hot topics.

Judicial appraisals are to implement strict access and strict supervision

Recently, some lawyers and parties have reported that due to the suspicion of unfairness in judicial appraisal, it eventually affected the court's judgment. How to supervise the lack of appraisal qualifications of appraisal institutions and practitioners, and the issuance of appraisal reports before they arrive at the appraisal site? "For the judicial appraisal of the four major types of forensic appraisal institutions, once it is found that the appraiser lacks qualifications, or negotiates with the parties to lower the appraisal price and other illegal acts, it is absolutely a single and a single is severely punished." Chen Wuming, director of the Administrative Response Department of the Provincial Department of Justice, said that in accordance with the decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on the management of forensic appraisals, at present, a state registration management system is implemented for appraisers and appraisal institutions engaged in the appraisal of forensic medicine, physical evidence, audio-visual materials, and environmental damage compensation appraisals.

At the same time, the public's perception of forensic institutions and their reporting functions is also critical. "In the past, judges often used the results of judicial evaluation as a verdict to certify. Now, after the revision of the three major procedural laws, the judicial appraisal has changed from the original trial conclusion to a reference evidence and opinion. Song Ruliang, director of the Guangdong Research Center for the Rule of Law, suggested that when facing the appraisal results, if the parties have objections, they can promptly raise them in court, and the appraisal results are not the final ruling, and the two parties can rule on its reasonable legality in court, or they can eliminate it.

The 24 certification items were changed to the notification commitment system

Difficult to get a certificate, run more errands? "After the implementation of the reform of the notification and commitment system, when handling relevant business, citizens do not need to run errands back and forth to submit paper certificates, and only need to make written commitments to handle it on the spot." Chen Chunsheng, deputy director of the Provincial Department of Justice, introduced that since the beginning of this year, in order to deepen the reform of "decentralization of services" and optimize the business environment, the "Implementation Plan for the Comprehensive Implementation of the Notification and Commitment System for Certification Matters in Guangdong Province" was issued, and the certification materials provided by administrative organs at all levels or organizations authorized by laws and regulations with the function of managing public affairs to handle administrative permits, administrative confirmations, administrative payments and other administrative matters required by the application were comprehensively implemented throughout the province.

At present, our province has fully implemented a total of 31 certification items of the notification and commitment system at the provincial, municipal and county levels, covering five key areas such as public security, civil affairs, justice, agriculture and rural areas, and health and health. According to the "List of Certification Matters For the Implementation of the Notification commitment system in the Judicial Administrative System of Guangdong Province (First Batch)" issued by the Provincial Department of Justice, 24 specific certification items such as "proof of residence", "proof of receiving minimum subsistence security", "certificate of low-income and difficult family", "family with disability with difficulty, severe disability and no fixed source of livelihood or certificate of multiple disabilities in one household", accounting for 77% of the total number of matters implemented in the province.

As one of the implementation units of the system of notification and commitment of certification matters, the Provincial Department of Justice requires all departments to adhere to three principles when sorting out and confirming the implementation matters: all those without legal and regulatory basis are canceled; the maximum benefit to the people is convenient; and the certification matters should be reduced.

"Since the comprehensive implementation of the system of notification and commitment of certification matters, all localities and departments in the province have actively cooperated and promoted in a timely manner in accordance with the deployment, and have achieved remarkable results." Chen Chunsheng introduced that taking Shanwei City as an example, it took the lead in creating a "city without certificates" in the province, improved the working mechanism for handling notification commitments, and formulated and issued the "Provisions on the Implementation of the Notification and Commitment System for Certification Matters in Shanwei City (Trial)". At present, the city has cancelled a total of 7619 various types of certification materials, of which 730 are directly cancelled by "no provisions in the law" and 6889 are replaced by the cancellation of 6889 certification materials that have "laws and regulations", which plays a good demonstration role.