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Description: The translation is divided into four lines:
1. Original text; 2. Literal translation word for word;
3. Paraphrasing, striving to conform to modern Chinese expression habits;
4. Description of key words or knowledge points (if necessary).
5. After the translation, there is also the wonderful webmaster... Rip the egg.
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This article describes the curtain battle of Zhuge Cheng Xiang's sadness - Autumn Wind Wuzhangyuan. In the previous Northern Expedition, Sima Yi was defeated by Xiang Xiang many times, so both the government and the public realized that they must not be tough with Xiang Xiang head-on, but should only stick to each other and wait for the Shu army to exhaust themselves and take the initiative to retreat. At this moment, how much xiang xiang hopes to have a Zhao Kuo on the other side! It is a pity that the State of Wei has strong national strength and fully has the logistical ability to fight a protracted war, which is far from being comparable to the Zhao State at that time. Therefore, in the face of all kinds of provocations by The Prime Minister, Wei Guo's strategy was one word: instigation, two words: indecency. Manly husband, say don't dare to come out, don't dare to come out!
However, the middle and lower-level officers may not have such a high ideological height, and we waded through the mountains and rivers to run to the front line of the Anti-Shu Dynasty, was it not just to cut off a few heads and go back to the promotion and receive the reward? What kind of hot-blooded boy is it to not send an arrow like this? The enthusiasm of the whole army for battle and the dissatisfaction with the cowardice of the commander reached its peak after seeing the skirt given to Sima Yi by the minister, and there was a great possibility of collapse. Infected by the fierce feelings of the crowd, Sima Yi finally went up, and he took the case: Zhuge Cunfu, cheating people too much, they all waited for me, and the laborers immediately wrote to the emperor to ask for war! - Didn't he know the truth that "the king will be outside, and the king's destiny will be spared"? But at this moment, he could only use the imperial order to suppress the anger of the whole army.
Fortunately, Emperor Wei Ming's title was worthy of the word "Ming", and it was indeed a big understanding, and sima Yi's careful thinking he understood--because Emperor Ming was also very afraid of Xiang Xiang. Therefore, he sent the resolute Xin Bi to convey the emperor's orders, and indeed successfully survived the last Northern Expedition of the Chancellor.
Xin Bi was originally a subordinate of Yuan Shao. When Cao Cao was serving as Sikong, he asked Xin Bishi to be an official, but Xin Bi should not. After Yuan Shao's death, Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang's brothers infighting, Yuan Tan was defeated, and ordered Xin Bi to ask Cao Cao for peace. At that time, Cao Cao was about to attack Jingzhou, and after hearing Xin Bi's statement, he was greatly pleased, and after conquering Yuan Shang according to Xin Bi's suggestion, he played him as a Yilang, and Xin Bi followed the old Cao family after that.
Xin Bi was a straightforward man, and Emperor Wen of Wei advised him many times during his reign. Once, when Emperor Wen planned to relocate 100,000 households from Jizhou to Henan, the courtiers objected: "After years of locust plagues and serious famines, don't be blind. But Emperor Wen insisted. In the end, thanks to Xin Bi's persuasion, Emperor Wen finally changed his mind and only moved for 50,000 yuan.
Another time, Emperor Wen shot the pheasant and couldn't help but say, "Shoot the pheasant Leza!" (Shooting pheasants is so cool!) Xin Bi poured a scoop of cold water on him: "Your Majesty is very happy, but the crowd is very bitter." (You're pretty cool, but it's a pity that the gods are happy and the masses are suffering.) Emperor Wen was silent, but then silently reduced the frequency of hunting.
Xin Bi also attaches great importance to integrity and is reluctant to bow down to the adulterous villain. During the reign of Emperor Ming of Wei, The Zhongshu Supervisors Liu Fang and Zhongshu Ling were favored by Emperor Ming and watched the government alone, and Xin Bi's son advised him to exchange feelings with these two sun thieves like other officials in the court. But Xin Bi believed that these two could not do anything with themselves, it was a big deal, and they could not give up their integrity. Later, after recommending Xin Bi to be a servant of Shangshu, Liu Fang and Sun Zi did indeed enter the rumor, saying that Xin Bi was "rigid and dedicated" (a donkey who did not enter the oil and salt), so that Emperor Ming did not appoint him.
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Translation of ancient texts for children