laitimes

Lu Shi Qingfu and his ancestors examined the significance of the study

Lu Qiyong Lu Anzhao Lu Anxin Lu Dehan

Excerpt

Lu Desheng, as Lu Xisheng's grandson and second son, is different from his two brothers in that his descendants are scattered and no longer known, while Lu Qingfu is similar to his ancestor Lu Desheng, and his migration places are recorded differently in the genealogy of his descendants, which has caused great trouble to the compilation of the genealogy of the Lu clan and the ancestor search activities of the Lu clan.

In order to initially solve this problem, this article mainly starts from the ancestral study of the Lu clan Qingfu Gong, and through the examination and discussion of the family lineage, migration, descendants and other links, it is necessary to reproduce the Lu Clan Desheng Gong and the Lu Clan Qing Fu Gong, which have relatively large differences in the genealogy of the Lu Clan Desheng and the QingFu Branch in various places, as the basis for seeking the roots and reconstructing the family tree.

Keywords: Lu Shi Lu Desheng Lu Qingfu

Contents

I. Research Significance 1

2. Lu Ancestor Examination 1

3. Lu Desheng Kao 3

(1) Lu Desheng family research 3

(2) Lu Desheng Migration Mystery 4

1. Lu Desheng related historical materials 4

2. Genealogical information of Lu Desheng 5

3. Lu Desheng migration study 6

4. When did the Lu Desheng branch migrate 8

3. Lu Desheng's migratory descendants Kao 10

IV. Lu Qingfu Examination 11

(1) Lu Qingfu family research 12

1. Zi DeSheng Gong Ji Gong 12

2. Genealogical records related to Lu Qingfu 13

(2) Lu Qingfu migration 14

1. Genealogical records 14

2. Field evidence 15

(3) Lu Qingfu descendants kao 17

(4) Lu Qingfu Tomb 19

Reference 20

<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > the significance of the study</h1>

Lu Qingfu is the ancestor of the Lu clan in Chunan Shangerli, there is no doubt about this, there is no disagreement on this point in the Lu clan genealogy that circulates everywhere, but the ancestral residence and migration nodes of his descendants are not the same, and even the names of the qingfu princes and daughters are recorded differently, and the names of the descendants are obscured, so the migration and reproduction of the Qingfu gong is of great significance to clarifying the lineage of the Lu clan Qingfu, the traceability of the ancestors and the newly revised family tree.

Lu Desheng, Lu Xisheng's grandson, Lu Chong's second son, the ancestor of the Lu clan in many places, as the direct ancestor of Lu Qingfu, Lu Jiuyuan said in the "Jeonju Professor Lu Mr. Lu's Behavior", "After Desheng, the dispersal is no longer known. After this, the genealogical order of Lu Desheng is different in the Lu family trees of various places, and the generations of his children and grandchildren are disordered, so that the genealogy continuum in 1994 has many errors, and the reason for this is that Lu Desheng's examination is not detailed, so the significance of studying Lu Desheng lies in the original source, looking for the roots and asking the ancestors.

2. Lu's ancestor examination

To study Lu Qingfu and Lu Desheng, it is necessary to start from the origin of the Lu surname, about the Lu family lineage, the Lu clan genealogy in various places is basically consistent before the forty generations BC, so the author will only make a brief description here:

I: Tong Lu is from the concubine surname, Tian Jingzhong descendants of Sun Qi Xuan Wang Shaozi Tong (c. 310 BC - ?) ), zi Jida, mother of wuyan jun zhong lichun, was enfeoffed in Lu Township, Pingyuan County, that is, Lu's hometown, because Lu was the marquis of Yan. He was buried in The City of Ban Le. Son one shot.

II: Fa Hongdao, Qi Shangqing. Eat yi Yu Lai, juqi land, Yu Gong Hou. With Lin Xiang like a niece Lin Shi, buried in Laiwu County Dongli. Zi 20,000, Gao.

III: Fa eldest son Wan, zi Xi ji, shang dafu. Fa Zi Gao,Zi Xi Sheng,Qi Wang Jianbaizhi as Qi Shangqing,Yi Yu Chu,Sui Ju Chu,Yu Zhaohou Marquis.J. With Qin Cheng Xiang Li Si sister Li Shi. Zi Yi Yong.

IV: Gao Zi Yong, Zi Ji zong, Qin Gui Xia Shi. When the times were troubled, he saw that he was weak, so he unsealed the seal and passed it, and called himself Hugh Hugh. With Zhao Shi, Zi Er Jia, Zi.

5th Dynasty: Yong's eldest son Jia (c. 240 BC – 170 BC), courtesy name Siqi, was the emperor of Han Gaozu who surrendered to Nanyue Weituo and was awarded the title of Grand Master of the Great Middle School. He is the author of twelve articles of "New Language". Both the Records of History and the Book of Han are transmitted. With Chu will be Zhong away from the sister of the Zhong lishi. The Five Spirits of the Sons, The Good, the Mongols, the Peace, and the Faith. YongZi Zizi, Hanshan Yang LingZi Yizhen.

VI: Jia's eldest son Lie (?) –c. 148 BC), courtesy name Boyuan,Han Wu County Ling,later moved to Yuzhang Duwei,Wu Ren Si Qihui,and died to welcome Wu Zhixu Pingting, known as Baifang. Descendants of The Tang Dynasty Emperor Dun Xin erected a monument, the scholar Sun Kam Zhi Zhi, the descendants of the Wu. With Wang's clan, Zi Erheng and Xu. Jia Ciziliang, Jia Sanzi Meng, Jia Siziping, Jia Wuzi xin, all have no examination.

VII: Lie's eldest son Heng, Zi Ping, Han Shan Yang Ling, Zi Yi Frustrated. Liezi Zi xu, zi guang, Han Xiang Ben Ling, with Wu shi, buried above the mountain, Zi Yihong.

VIII: Hong, Zi Shuluan, Trumpet Dajue, Han Honshu Engaged, with Sima Hui's daughter Sima Shi. Sub-one construction. The word spread to the fortieth century.

Xisheng (希声), also spelled Hongpan , was a Tang Dynasty Wuxian clan of Wu County , Suzhou Province ( present-day Suzhou , Jiangsu ) , and the sixth son : Forgiveness , Chong , 惎 , Wish , Shuo , and Song . Chong's third son: the eldest son Deqian, the second son Desheng, and the third son Deda.

3. Lu Desheng Kao

As the grandson of Lu Xisheng, the ancestral genealogy order of Lu Desheng is incomparably clear, but there are many contradictions and errors in the records of the Lu clan genealogy of Lu Desheng's descendants, so this chapter takes the original Qingyuan as the guiding ideology, and will examine Lu Desheng's family lineage, collateral lineage, migration, and descendants from history, and strive to be objective, fair, and reproduce the life and branch of Lu Desheng.

(1) Lu Desheng's genealogy research

Lu Jiuyuan wrote "The Sixth Son of Wen Gong, the Second Son Chong, Sheng Deqian, and Desheng" in the "Jeonju Professor Lu Xingzhi" (hereinafter referred to as xingzhi), and the Wengong here refers to Lu Xisheng, the chancellor of the Tang Zhaozong period.

Lu Xisheng (陸希声), courtesy name Hongzheng (洪磬), called himself Junyang 遁叟 (also known as Junyang Daoren), was a tang Dynasty Wu County native of Suzhou (present-day Suzhou, Jiangsu). Erudite and good at literature, Emperor Zhaozong (888-904) was summoned to shizhong when he was in charge of the matter, and he was appointed as the prince of The Prince. The sixth ancestor Lu Yuanfang served twice as chancellor during the Wu Zhou Dynasty. The fifth ancestor Lu Xiang was first the prime minister of Tang Ruizong and was knighted as the Duke of Yanguo. His great-grandfather Lu Jingrong was once a Shangshu of the Ministry of Works, a book of erudite engineering, and as soon as Xisheng came out, he was able to revive the family law. His great-grandfather Lu Juan was a Poet of the Tang Dynasty and served as Yang Zhai Ling. His grandfather, Lu Mengruguan, joined the army as a suzhou priest. His father, Lu Ao, was a Poet of the Tang Dynasty.

Lu Xisheng had six sons, namely Shu, Chong, Miao, Wish, Shuo, and Song.

Here, Lu Chong's only two sons, namely Deqian and Desheng, but the descendants of Desheng, Xinhua County, Xinfu, Anhua Qingfu, The First Son Branch of Shaoyang County, the Qingfu Branch of Tongdao County, the Deqian Descendant Branch of Jinxi County, and the Deqian Descendant Branch of Guizhou and Guangxi Desheng, the original sequence of the "Lu Clan Genealogy" clearly records that "Chonggong Sheng (De) Qian, Sheng, and Dakunji are three", that is, Lu Chong also has one son, Deda. At the same time, it was found that Baojiang Village, Wenxi Township, Jingzhou County, Hunan Province, and The Genealogy and Characters of Lu Jiayuan's "Lu Clan Genealogy" in Weiyuan, Sichuan Province, were recorded as "Chongsanzi", that is, descendants of Lu Deda. The Jiangnan "Lu Clan Genealogy" records Lu Deda as the son of Shu. The author believes that whether it is the "third son of Chong" or the "son of Sorrow". It is better to respect the results of the actual record of the current descendants. That is, the three sons of Chong: Lu Deqian, Lu Desheng, and Lu Deda.

(2) The mystery of Lu Desheng's migration

1. Lu Desheng related historical materials

Lu Xisheng was assisted by Tang Zhaozong of Tang ,Tang Zhaozong (March 31, 867 – September 22, 904), who reigned as the twentieth emperor of the Tang Dynasty from 888 to 904, while the Tang Dynasty lasted for twenty-one emperors and enjoyed two hundred and eighty-nine years (618-907), that is, about three years after Emperor Zhaozong.

After the tang dynasty, it ushered in the five dynasties and ten kingdoms of the great division, the five dynasties (907-960).

Lu Jiuyuan's "Xingzhi" said: "The sixth son, the second son, is born, to the end, to avoid the land, to untie the bridge, to buy Tian Zhisheng, to give Gao Luli." After that, the dispersal is no longer known. ”

After this, the genealogical records of Desheng's descendants varied from place to place.

2. Genealogical information of Lu Desheng from all over the world

The "Genealogy of the Lu Clan" at the end of the Ming Dynasty in Suining County, Jingzhou, Chunan, states: "Deqian, Sheng, and Dasangong lived from Huating County, Songjiang Province, Jiangzuo Province, Yixing To the Right (present-day Jiangxi), Fuzhou Prefecture Jinxi County, Yanfu Township, Qingtianli (present-day Lufang Village, Lufang Township, Jinxi County, Jiangxi), and Deda avoided Fuzhou Jianxi Xingren Township (present-day Fengcheng, Jiangxi). Qian and Sheng are the ancestors of the Lu clan in Jinxi, Jiangxi. Deda avoided The town of Jianxi Xingren Township (present-day Fengcheng, Jiangxi). ”

The "Genealogy of the Lu Clan in Yunnan" says: "The relocation site was in Jinxi, Fuzhou, Jiangxi, and Deda also avoided Jiannan in Fuzhou, so he was the ancestor of the xijiang (jiangxi nickname) who first moved." However, the second son, Desheng, was isolated in Nanning, Yunnan, that is, in present-day Yongning Prefecture, Guizhou, and was the ancestor of the first migration of Qiannan. ”

In the ninth year of Jiajing, the preface to the "Genealogy of the Lu Clan of Guizhou" reads: "Desheng also took refuge in Yongning, Anshun Province, Qiannan Province, because of the five seasons of chaos, and was the ancestor of guizhou's first migration, and his descendants scattered in DuyunFu County, living in Dushan, Houlibo, and Guangxi. ”

The preface to the thirty-eighth year of the Qing Kangxi Dynasty is more specific: "The descendants of Yongning Desheng in Qiannan were scattered in Duyun Bazhai, or separated in the nine villages of Dushan, so that Libo, Pingzhou, Lutong, Xiliang, Qianfengtong, Qiansongqiao, and scattered in Guangxi, this branch of the Qiannan Desheng lineage is also."

In the "Ancestor of Yongning Prefecture, Anshun Province, Guizhou, guizhou, the ancestor of Guizhou", which was continued by the descendants of The Duke of Wen'an, it is recorded that "Duke Desheng, the second grandson of Duke Xisheng of Wu County, Suzhou, Jiangnan, Tang Dynasty, and the second son of Chonggong." Due to the chaos of the five seasons at the end of the Tang Dynasty, he avoided chaos and migrated to Nanning in Yunnan (that is, in present-day Yongning Prefecture, Guizhou), so he became the ancestor of the first migration of Qiannan, married Wu, Zi wu, Renfa, Rensheng, Renyong, Ren'an, and Renzong, because in the early Song Dynasty, his sons were scattered in Duyun Province, such as Danjiang Hall, Bazhai Hall, Shangjiang Hall, Xiliang, and Horse Farm. ”

The "Genealogy of the Lu Clan" of Hunan Xinhua Ivy to Sixth Revision records: "Duke Deqian still lived in Qingtianli of Jinxi in Yuzhang Fuzhou, and Deda lived in Fuzhou Jianxi Xingren Lufang, but my ancestor Desheng Duke, who migrated from Fuzhou, Jiangxi to Hunan Baoqing Xinyi Stone Horse Sandu Zhen on Qianjiang, was the ancestor", And Desheng Duke moved from Jinxi Qingtian in Jiangxi to Hunan Xinhua during the Yuanfeng period, so he became the ancestor of the Xinhua Lu clan.

The "Genealogy of the Lu Clan" of the Renzong branch of Lu Desheng, a descendant of Lu Desheng in Guangxi, reads: "Duke Desheng, the second grandson of Duke Xisheng of Wu County, Suzhou, Jiangnan, tang dynasty, and second son of Duke Chong. Due to the chaos of the five seasons at the end of the Tang Dynasty, he fled to Nanning in Yunnan (that is, in present-day Yongning Prefecture, Guizhou), and became the ancestor of qiannan's initial migration. ”

3. Lu Desheng's migration is exquisite

First of all, from the perspective of distance, the places where the genealogies of various places are relocated are not close to Fuzhou, Jiangxi, for clarity, the following table is specially listed.

It is obvious that the distance between Fuzhou and several migration points in Jiangxi is very far, and it was in the midst of war, and it was almost impossible to drag the family to travel 1300 kilometers with their mouths.

Secondly, from the analysis of history, geography and transportation, at the end of the Five Dynasties, Qiandongnan and Qiannan belonged to Chunan, and the history was called Machu, also known as Southern Chu and Machu State. The capital of Dingwang was in Tanzhou (present-day Changsha), and the Name of "Guizhou" was first recorded in government documents and historical records, referring to the fact that "Guizhou" at that time referred to present-day Guiyang, and in 1413 Guizhou was named Guizhou, and the Ming Weiduyun, Liping, Sichuan, Sinan, Tongren, Zhenyuan, Shiquan and other places were assigned to Guizhou. In ancient times, traffic mostly relied on water traffic or horse-drawn carriages, five generations were not wars, Guizhou, Hunan west, southwest mountains are densely forested, the height difference of the sea dial is large, there can be no carriage road, only sheep intestine trails, trekking mountains and wading slowly to the west.

From the analysis of the water system in Upper Guizhou, Hunan, Yuanshui is the second largest river in Hunan, divided into two sources, south source Longtou River, originating from Duyun Cloud Mist Mountain in Guizhou Province, North Source Chong'an River, originating from the Mountains of Pingyue in Majiang County, Guizhou Province, the confluence of the two sources is called Qingshui River, to Zhijiang County, Luanshan Hunan Province, east to Qiancheng and Wushui confluence called Yuanjiang River, flowing through Huitong, Hongjiang, Zhongfang, Zhongfang, Pupu, Chenxi, Luxi, Yuanling, Taoyuan and Changde and other counties and cities, to Changde Mountain into Dongting Lake. Jiangxi water system, geographical distribution of three sides of the mountains, the wheel corridor of the Yunle Jiangxi, the surrounding high, the middle low Jiangxi, the internal terrain is the south high and the north bottom, the river basin in the hydrological geography is similar to the "dustpan" shape, belongs to the Poyang Lake water system and the Yangtze River Basin. Hunan and Jiangxi are not connected by a water system.

Therefore, DeSheng could not migrate by water, only by land. However, if Duke Desheng first migrated, most of the surname genealogies recorded that they moved into Hunan from the gooseneck in Taihe County, Jiangxi, and only trekked 1300 kilometers over the Luoxiao Mountains to migrate to the remote Dianqian area, which was somewhat unreasonable.

Therefore, the author believes that Duke Desheng still lived in Qingtian, Yanfu Township, Jinxi County, Fuzhou Prefecture , Jiangxi ( present-day Jiangxi ) , and was buried here with his brother Deqian , but his descendants gradually migrated to Hunan and Guizhou, and then spread throughout Hunan, Dianqian, and Guangxi.

At present, the "Desheng Chuan Confucian Fu" recorded in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" of Shangerli (Xikou Town, Tongdao County) in Suining County, Jingzhou Prefecture, Chunan, the "Lu Clan Genealogy" at the end of the Ming Dynasty, the re-draft of the Lu Clan Genealogy in the first year of Shaoling Tongzhi (that is, 1862), and the "Desheng Chuan Confucian Fu" recorded in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" of the Lu Family Tree in Shaxi Township, Huitong County, is worth scrutinizing, and the record of Ru Fu yu in the eighth year of Song Yuanfeng (that is, 1085) from Qingtianli, Yanfu Township, Jinxi County, Fuzhou Prefecture, moved from Qingtianli, Yanfu Township, Fuzhou Prefecture to GuangbaoqingFu Xinhua County, Shima Sanzhen, Shangganjiang Village, Shima Sanzhen, Xinhua County, GuangbaoqingFu. It also conforms to the line of "the sixth son of Wen Gong, the second son Chong, Sheng Deqian, De Sheng, at the end of the five dynasties, avoided the land in Fuzhi Jinxi, untied the middle of the bridge, bought Tian Zhisheng, and Zhao Gao Luli".

4. When exactly did the Lu Desheng branch migrate?

Lu Jiuyuan's "Xingzhi" said: "After De Sheng, the dispersal is no longer known, and De Qian became the ancestor of the Lu clan of Jinxi." After Deqian and Desheng arrived in Fuzhou Jinxi, they "packed their bags, bought Tian Zhisheng, and zi Gao Luli", indicating that after Desheng and his brother De moved to Fuzhou Jinxi, they took out money to buy land and houses and lived together. Breeding offspring to live here, after a few generations of family gradually declining or family conflicts and other reasons, the descendants scattered elsewhere, resulting in the descendants have no financial ability or reluctance to participate in the cultivation.

During this period, the genealogy of the Desheng branch was not examined, but in the vague and unclear records of the genealogy of many places, the "Ren" character suddenly appeared, so the author believes that due to the gradual decline of the family, the "Ren" generation of the descendants of Deqian began to move out intermittently, such as Renxu ju shangku maofang, Ren Di ZiWei sui ju Mintian, Ren Hai Sun seventeen migrated Wu Jiang Zhenze. Then the grandchildren of Desheng should also slowly begin to migrate outward after the "Ren" or "Ren" generations, Desheng at least to the "Ren" generations, or live in Qingtianli, Yanfu Township, Jinxi County, Jiangxi, and buried in Jinxi County, Jiangxi, and maintain close ties with the Deqian and Deda branches, after the "Ren" generation, the characters between the three branches began to appear quite different, and each branch has descendants of Activities in Xinhua County, Jingzhou County, Mayang County and its surrounding areas, which is a strong evidence that the Lu clan began to migrate from Jiangxi.

Judging from the above points, it is unlikely that Duke Desheng was the descendant of Renzong of Jiahua Village, Zhonghe Town, Sandu County, Qiannan Province, who compiled the "Lu Clan Genealogy" and the 61st Lu Xiangui, a descendant of Jiusi of Dongxing Village, Yunwu Town, Guiding County, Guizhou, who first moved to Dianqian in the records of the "Lu Clan Genealogy" in the ninth year of Ming Zhengde (1515). Nor is it the ancestor of the first migration recorded in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" of Danzhou in Guangxi and the "Lu Clan Genealogy" of the 25th year (1899) of Jilongli in Hunan Xinhua. The ancestors of the Lu clan in Menggong Town and Baixi Town in Xinhua County, Guizhou, Guangxi, and Hunan should be descendants of Duke Desheng.

It can be seen that the possibility of Lu Desheng as the ancestor of the first migration is relatively low, but the Lu family has indeed migrated to various places, so who is the ancestor of the first migration everywhere?

(3) Lu Desheng's descendants of migration

Looking at the various books, the records of Lu Desheng's descendants are also different, and there are two kinds of reference values in the current view:

(1) The "Lu Clan Genealogy" of the descendants of Renzong of Jiahua Village, Zhonghe Town, Sandu County, Qiannan Province, and the 61st descendant of Jiusi of Dongxing Village, Yunwu Town, Guiding County, Guizhou, Lu Xiangui was recorded in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" in the ninth year of Ming Zhengde (1515). Duke Desheng V, Renfa, Rensheng, Renyong, Ren'an, and Renzong.

(2) Paintbrush Village, Xikou Town, Tongtong County, Shaoling Tongzhi First Year (i.e. 1862) Re-draft "Lu Clan Continued Genealogy", Huitong County Shaxi Township Lujia Village Junfu descendants "Lu Clan Genealogy" recorded Desheng Chuan Confucian fu.

In Jiangnan's "Lu Clan Genealogy", the great-grandsons of Deqian and Dedagong are the "Ren" generations, that is, deqian → Jian→ Yuanhao→ Renhai, Rendi, Renxu, and Rencheng. Deda → Teng→ Yuancai→ Renjing, Renzhao. In the "Jiangxi Lu Clan Genealogy" and the Jiangxi Fengcheng "Lu Clan Genealogy", the descendants of Duke Deqiangong are recorded as "Ren" generations. If the descendants of Duke Desheng are the "Ren" generation, then the records of the "Lu Family Genealogy" of Jinxi and Fengcheng in Jiangxi are also unreasonable and contradictory.

In the eighth year (1085) of the Confucian Song Dynasty, he moved from Qingtianli, Yanfu Township, Jinxi County, Fuzhou Prefecture, Jiangxi Province, to Xinhua County, Guangbaoqing Province, Huguang Province, and Junfu migrated to Jingzhou Prefecture. The five generations (that is, 907 to 960 years) were more than 100 years away from Yuanfeng, and the age of marriage and childbearing in ancient times was early, counting at 25 years old, and there was at least a difference of four generations between Rufu and Duke Desheng.

Therefore, with the clear reference of the Deqian and Deda branches in Jiangnan's "Lu Family Genealogy", there should be two generations of discrepancies between Desheng and Renzi. That is, Desheng → lost→ and → renzi generation, according to the chronological calculation, there should be another generation above The Confucian rich, that is, the Desheng → is lost→ the→ → is lost→ the Confucian wealth is 47th.

According to the previous discussion, at least in the "Ren" generation of the Lu Desheng branch should be in jiangxi, and the only person who has a record of the first migration after the "Ren" generation is Rufu, so the ancestor of Rufu as a descendant of the Desheng branch in Hunan has both basis and conditions. The condition is that when Song Yuanfeng was eight years old, war had not yet broken out, and it was not difficult for the family to migrate at this time, and the possibility of leaving relevant records was relatively high.

Therefore, although some genealogies record "Desheng Chuan Confucian Fu", it is obvious that this does not mean that Ru Fu is The son of De Sheng, but after the migration of Ru Fu, the previous genealogical records were not examined, so the word was used as "Chuan" instead of "De Sheng Zi Ru Fu". Therefore, in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" of the Renzong branch of Lu Desheng in Guangxi, desheng 42nd and Daogangding 61st are also reasonable, and there are more than ten generations of discord in the middle.

4. Lu Qingfu Examination

As the eleventh grandson of Lu Xisheng, Lu Qingfu's lineage from Rufu to Lu Qingfu is clear. However, during the Southern Song Dynasty, affected by the war, the Lu clan migrated frequently in various places, during which the genealogical records were disordered, and the Lu clan Qingfu, as the first ancestor of the passage and Anhua, had different records in the genealogy, so this chapter prepared for the revision of the genealogy, and the lineage, migration, and descendants of Lu Qingfu were examined from historical sources for the purpose of re-repairing the genealogy.

(1) Lu Qingfu's genealogy research

1. Zi Desheng Gong Ji Gong

The sixth son of Duke Wen, the second son Chongsheng Deqian, Desheng, and Deda, at the end of the fifth dynasty, avoided the land in Fuzhi Jinxi, Deqian, Desheng "untied the middle of the bridge, bought Tian Zhisheng, and Zhao Gao Luli". Deqian and Desheng are the ancestors of the Lu clan in Jinxi, Jiangxi, and Deda avoided the fuzhou Jianxi Xingren Township.

Desheng passed on Confucianism. Ru Fu , in the eighth year of Song Yuanfeng ( i.e. 1085 ) , moved from Qingtianli , Yanfu Township , Jinxi County, Fuzhou Prefecture to Shangganjiang Village , Shima Sanzhen , Xinhua County, Guangbaoqing Prefecture, Fuzhou Province. Living in Qianjiang (present-day Hailong Lujia Village, Zhenshang Town), the burial ground has been to Haishan. With the Zhu clan, buried Chu Liang Shi Ma San; brother Jun Fu migrated to Jingzhou Capital City.

Ru Fusheng had a son Xingzheng. Xingzheng, buried stone ma sandu did not rush to Lujia Mountain. With the Lu clan, the burial of the Qianjiang Haishan has been directional.

Xing Zheng gave birth to a son, Kui Yi. Kuiyi, in the nineteenth year of the Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing (1150), has been reinstated by the village of Ganjiang, moved to the Lu family under the Baixi Mountain, founded the TianZhai (now Huilong Village, Baixi Town), buried the old house of the stone Horse Sandu Qianshan after the haishan has been to, with Luoshi, buried stone Madu end chongkou.

Kui had a son, Lu Ji. Lu Ji, buried His Highness the White Creek Slate, married Zhang Shi, buried the Stone Worship of the White Creek Slate,

Lu Jisheng's four sons: Zhenfu, Xinfu, Liangfu, Qingfu, song Shaoxing lived together in the three capitals of Shima, and shared a stone slab hall and a Buddhist land, which was inspected forever. Five graves are common (referring to ancestors). Namely, Baixi Village, Shibai, Slate Highness, Cattle Peeling Farm, and Qiqi Mountain.

Zhenfu (镇甫), also spelled Jiangshan , jiading moved to Shi'ao (凹) in the first year of jiading (1208) in the second capital of the sun, Jilongshan, with fan, died in the stone concave oil hemp garden, and gave birth to a son RuGui. In another eighteenth year, that is, in 1226, Rugui migrated to Jilongli (present-day Jilongshan Village, Menggong Town, Xinhua County).

Xinfu, still living in Baixi (present-day Huilong Village, Baixi Town), buried Baixi Stone. With Roche, bury the White Creek Stone. Give birth to a son like Zhang.

Liangfu, song jiading four years (1211), with his son moved to Shaoyang West Road Meiziling, died in Changshanling Zhongjia Guangwu ararada under a hill to undertake the establishment of the book C direction. With Mao's family, bury Xinhua Baixi Stone Worship. Grow zi heng, second son tong.

2. Genealogical records related to Lu Qingfu

Xinhua Spectrum: Qing Fu moved to The First Mile Land Mountain of The First Mile of Maoxiao Irrigation in Anhua County in the ninth year of Song Jiading (1216), with the Chen clan, and the couple was buried together in Dazhixi. The eldest son is rubao, the second son is like bei (losing the exam), the third son is like Dao (losing the exam), and a daughter is married to the Hu clan of Dayuxi.

QingFu's eldest son, Ru Bao, buried Mao Sickle irrigation Li Jiayuan, Pei Ning Clan, buried Mao Sickle Irrigation Li Jiayuan, gave birth to three sons: Ke Hong, Ke Ying, and Ke Zuo.

Ru Bao's eldest son Can Hong buried Da Wei Xi, with the Fu clan, buried Mao Sickle Irrigation Li Homeland. Give birth to a son.

Passage Spectrum: Qing Fu in the ninth year of Song Jiading (1216) with the Chen clan, with his wife and children, from Xinhua, Shaoyang Eryi, Baoqing Province, wugang, and then to Shangerli (present-day Xikou Town, Tongdao County, Hunan Province). The old genealogy records that Qingfu Gong buried suining County's Lianhetang Li Tomb, and there is a stone stele erected in June of the first year of Xianfeng that records that "Qingfu Gong moved from Shaoyi to QiaoZhu in the Song Dynasty and fell to Lianhe." ”

Qing Fu Zi Ru Bei (Zi Zhongshan), born two sons: Ang Wen, Aung Lun, Chuan 7 Ancestor Dao Fu Funeral Brush Dang Feng Zhai also known as Shuikou Mountain, facing the Zhengqi Mountain Unitary Direction, Daoyuan Burial Brush Water Rush mouth half slope; Dao Bing Burial Brush on Tangba (bia, now Longtangpo).

At present, the descendants of Xishan, Xiqing, Xili and Ximo live in Xikou Town, Tongdao County, Hunan Province, paintbrush village brush, Luo Tietou, Langtang, Xikou Village Yanchongkou, Xinzhaitou, behind the wall, qingshantou of the former Dashatou, Dongchong of Beishan Village, Pingtou, Mengchong, Tea Basin, Beidui Village, Yanghetian, Miaojiao, Xiazhai Village Secheng, Beimacun Wantuan, Jingwuzhou Dihui, Xiaojiang, Matou, Luantang, Balu, Laowangjiao, Wanfoshan Town Tangdi and other places.

For example, the descendants of Daotai, Daoxian and Daojian, the sons of Dao (Zi Zhongli), now live in Damuzhai, Liantuan Village, Xikou Town, Hunan Province, Lujiatuan in Longtang Village, Tangdi and Shangdong in Wanfoshan Town, and Dawan, Datuan, Lianfeng and other places in Le'anpu Township, Suining County.

And next to the tomb of the Seven Ancestors of Lianfeng, there is a stele that reads: "Lu Qingfu, the ancestor of the Guangdong Dynasty, moved from Shaoyi to Take bamboo in the Song Dynasty, and after he was born in Lotus Lotus, the Seven Ancestors of Jiang Haigong and others were buried in Si..."

(2) Lu Qingfu migrated

1. Genealogical records

The genealogy of Lu Chaozhu in Shangerli (now Xikou Town, Tongdao County) in Suining County records that since the ninth year of Song Jiading (1216), Xinhua from Baoqing Province and Shaoyang Eryi migrated to Shangerli Lianpu in Suining County, Jingzhou Province, Hunan Province, and there were tombs for zhi.

Suining County Shangerli (now Xikou Town, Tongdao County) Lu Family Genealogy (General Genealogy) Daoguang Four Years "Original Sequence" records that Zhenfu and Xinfu lived in Xinhua, Liangfu Gongju Shaoyang, I Qingfu Gong Song Jiading nine years (1216) from Baoqing Province Xinhua, Shaoyang Eryi moved to Shaoyang, Wugang Eryi, Qingfu zi such as Bei zi Zhongshan, such as Daozi Zhongli. For example, Bei Zi Zhongshan gave birth to the second son Ang Wen and Ang Lun.

Xikou Town Paintbrush Village Lu Deqian Republic of China six years of the transcription of the "Lu Clan Genealogy": Qingfu Song Jiading ninth year (1216) with the Chen clan, with sons such as Bei zi Zhongshan, ru Dao zi Zhongli, from Baoqing Province Xinhua, Shaoyang Eryi to Wugang, and then to ChuNanjing Prefecture Suining County Shangerli (present-day Xikou Town, Tongdao County, Hunan Province).

The Lu Clan Genealogy, a descendant of Jiuyuan Chuanxiyan in Mayang County, records that Qing Fu migrated to Wugang.

2. Field evidence

In 2017, Lu Qiyong, Lu Anxin, and Wu Yaqin, under the leadership of Lu Zhenxing, deputy director of the Xinhua Water Conservancy Bureau, examined the Fugong branch of Jilongshan Village, Menggong Town, Xinhua County, the Xinfu branch of Huilong Village in Baixi Town (the eighty-nine-year-old Lu Shengkang and his son Lu Yimin), and the descendants of the Anhua Qingfu Gongrubao (Lu Zhaoxun Jujiaoyuan Group, Lu Wenbo, and Lu Xiaojun). The descendants of Rubao now settle in Tangxi Village (formerly Red Peach Village), Jiaoyuan Village and Wax Creek Village in Zhexi Town, Anhua County, Yiyang City, Hunan Province. In 1994, the Xikou Town brush Lu Anhong went to Xinhua to examine the genealogical information provided by the Xinhua Lu Zhenxing clan relatives, but it was found in the original preface of Xinhua's "Lu Clan Four Xiu Clan Genealogy":

In the fourth century, there were four people from Gongsheng Town, Xin, Liang, and Qing (甫) Kunji, Zhenfu Gong moved to Jilong Estate, Xinfu Gong still lived in Beixi, Liangfu Gong moved to Meiziling in Shaoyang, and Qingfu Gong moved from Song Jiading to Changsha Anhua Sandu Qijia Maojia Irrigation Land Mountain. During this period, although the House of Qibu and the House of Xingluo, by the time of the fifteenth and sixth Ming and Qing dynasties, they were helplessly repeatedly burned by soldiers, intermittently crippled, and several orders followed the source. However, my ancestor Wen Shun Gong, the four capitals changren Ping, sheng (Ren) Guo, Wei, Yuan Kun Ji three people, Ren Wei Gong no legend, Ren Yuan Apartment Ju Jiao Garden, my ancestor Ren Guo Gong Bu Ju Red Peach Garden, Sheng (Yi) Ming, Period, Chao, Peng, Lang, Hu, Jun, Jie Kun Ji eight people, Yi Ming Gong migrated to Huang Wuxi, Yi Chao Gong to Tianchi Lake, Yi Hu Gong Migrated Pepper Garden, Yi Jun Gong moved to Wax Creek, Yi Zhi Gong, Yi Peng Gong, Yi Jie Gong still lived in Hong Peach Garden.

There are two doubts about this spectrum, one is that the genealogy of the descendants of the Duke of Anhua Qingfu recorded in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" continued by Jilongli in the twenty-fifth year of Xinhua Guangxu (1899) was repeatedly burned by soldiers at the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, intermittently mutilated, and several orders were lost to the source, but the record was extremely detailed and the credibility was low.

Second, after asking the local people and consulting the annals and geographical information of Anhua County, the place names that cannot be recorded need to be continued to be examined.

In summary, there are doubts about the Xinhua "Lu Clan Four Xiu Genealogy", which can only be recorded in the "Lu Clan Genealogy" of the descendants of Jiuyuan Chuan Xiyan in Mayang County and the "Lu Clan Genealogy" in Suining County, Jingzhou, Chunan, that is, in the ninth year of the Qing Dynasty Song Jiading (1216), with the Chen clan with their sons such as Bei Zi Zhongshan, Ru Dao Zi Zhongli, Xinhua from Baoqing Province, Eryi from Shaoyang, and then migrated to Shangerli in Suining County, Jingzhou Prefecture (present-day Xikou Town, Tongdao County, Hunan Province).

(3) Examination of descendants of Lu Qingfu

There are also different accounts of Lu Qingfu's descendants:

Xinhua: In the ninth year of the Qing Dynasty Song Jiading (1216), Chengzi moved to Anhua County,Sandu Maogan First Mile Land Mountain, with the Chen clan, and the couple was buried together in Dazhixi. Born like a treasure, such as Bei lost the exam, such as the Dao lost the exam, a daughter married the Big Rain Xi Hu clan.

Passage: Qing Jiaqing Ninth Year Xikou Town Paintbrush Lu Chaozhu Family Tree, Xikou Town Paint Brush Lu Deqian Republic of China Six Years Transcription of the "Lu Clan Genealogy", Chu Nan Jing Prefecture Suining County Shangerli Daoguang four years of continuous revision of the "Lu Clan Genealogy" clearly recorded: Qing Fu Zi such as Bei zi Zhongshan, such as Dao Zi Zhongli. For example, the bei character Zhongshan Sheng Ang Wen and Ang Lun, see the lineage chart.

Lu Shi Qingfu and his ancestors examined the significance of the study

In 1994, when the "Lu Clan Genealogy" was renewed, because the old genealogy could not be found, the Meng Chong cultivation genealogy in Xikou Town was changed to the two spouses of the Qingfu Gong, the Yang clan and the Su clan. Ziqilu (Zong) Hai, Lu (Zong) Jiang, Lu (Zong) Xiong, Lu (Zong) Sheng, Lu (Zong) Yang, Lu (Zong) Cong, Lu (Zong) Biography, these contents are actually only recorded on the plaque of the new Lu Ancestral Hall in MengChong in the 1890s and the funeral song manual of Meng Chong Lu Youshun's grandfather, the name of the seven people and the Yang and Su clans should be formed at the end of the Qing Dynasty, although as a basis for genealogy revision, it has been falsely preserved in the 1994 family tree, but it is almost all fabricated and should be removed and corrected.

A stele erected next to the tomb of the Seven Ancestors of Lianfeng, "Lu Qingfu, the ancestor of the Guangdong Dynasty, moved from Shaoyi to Bamboo in the Song Dynasty, and after he landed in Lotus Lotus, the Seven Ancestors of Jiang Haigong and others were buried in Si..." It is also not stated that he is the seventh son of the Duke of Qingfu. According to the family trees of Meng Chong Lu Juquan, Lu Youxun and Lu Youzhu before 1994, it was not found that Qing Fu succeeded yang and Su and his seven sons. Examining the genealogies of the descendants of the Qing Dynasty in various places, it was not found that there were records in the old family genealogy of the descendants of Seven people, including Jiang Hai. He also asked Lu Yi (Yi), the person in charge of mengchong's continued genealogy in 1994, and said to him, "There are Lu Xiuqi and Lu Chaodong in the Daoguang four-year genealogy, and your (referring to Lu Yi) ancestors have participated in the continuation genealogy, how to change it to Qingfu with Chen, Yang, Su, and Ziqi.", he did not answer us positively, and in 1994, Meng Chong, ChaPo, Pingtou, Xinzhaitou, Yanchongkou, Tuanwei, and Qingshantou continued to be added to Le'an Pu Damuzhai, and Qingfu Gong added a son Zhongduo out of thin air, which is obviously also untrustworthy, causing misjudgments for future generations.

The genealogy that was renewed in 1994 caused many obvious errors due to insufficient financial and manpower resources at that time, which led to the error of the Chongqing Lu Zhi GuoZong's personal editing of the "World Lu Clan Genealogy". After many efforts, the author finally found the relatively complete "Lu Clan Genealogy" in Shangerli, Suining County, Jingzhou, at No. 86 Yuzhan Street, Taming Town, Anyue County, Sichuan Province, and studied it after copying and binding the book on the second day of the first month of the first month of 2018, from which it was learned that Qingshantou and Yanchongkou were descendants of Xishan, Xinzhaitou was a descendant of Xiqing, and behind the wall was a descendant of Ximo. Meng Chong Juquan and Lu Youxun are descendants of Xishan, Lu Youzhu is a descendant of Xiliang, and Guyou (Lu Juquan), Pingtou, and Xinning (Lu Daxian) are descendants of Xili. MengChong's other branches and tea pots can provide old genealogies, so they have not been studied.

In summary, the QingFu duke was assigned to the Chen clan, with three sons and one daughter: the eldest son Rubao, the second son rubei Zhongshan, the third son ru Daozi Zhongli, and one daughter married the Dayuxi Hu clan.

(4) Lu Qingfu's tomb

In 2017, Lu Qiyong, Lu Anxin, and Wu Yaqin found Lu Shengkang (89), the head of the Xinhua Baixi Village to continue the revision of the Genealogy of the Lu clan in Xinhua, and dictated that after the death of Qing Fugong, the head was buried separately from the body. The head is buried in Anhua Daweixi, and the body is buried in Lianfengpu, Suining County, which is similar to oral legend, and because there is no solid evidence, no comment will be made.

In March 2020, the author, Together with Lü Qingfang and Zhang Feihong, accompanied by Lu Anyin, a cadre of the Township Government of Le'anpu Township in Suining County, asked Duolong Lu Youhua (86 years old) of the Xishan Group of Paradise Village and an elderly person over 75 years old with different surnames in Lianfeng, and the information obtained was that Qing Fugong was originally buried in the tiger shape of Lianfeng Village, but the tombstones were damaged during the Cultural Revolution.

And to the Seven Ancestors Taigong God Tomb examination, according to the actual examination, the Seven Ancestors Taigong God Tomb should be buried in the rebel army leader Lu Yan Jie ji six surname worship brothers, rather than zong Jiang and other seven people who continued the genealogy in 1994, Lu Anyin said that he participated in the restoration of the Seven Ancestors TaiGong Tomb, after the restoration of the Seven Ancestors Tai Gong Tomb, the former lianfeng Township Yangliu Village secretary Cheng Shi Cong, now 67 years old, washed his feet in the creek and found a stone stele erected in June of the first year of Xianfeng. 1.6 meters high, 0.7 meters wide, records the lu clan Qingfu public migration and cemetery sealing boundary range and timely handed over to us Lu clan, while introducing the Lianfeng village tiger shaped Republic of China before belonging to the Lu clan ancestral cemetery, many ancestral graves, many tombstones, the size of the tombstone is the same as the Qianlong period to establish the "Seven Ancestral Taigong Tomb", now restore the Seven Ancestral Taigong Shrine Tomb Direction and the original direction has changed, the original Seven Ancestral Taigong Shrine tomb is towards the direction of Yangliu Village Stone Arch Bridge, although during the Cultural Revolution tiger shape as the Lianfeng Village school site was leveled, the tomb was destroyed, However, the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty, the Seven Ancestors and the individual descendants of the Duke of Qingfu were indeed buried in the tiger shape of Lianfeng Village.

Thanks

Zhang Feihong (full-time undergraduate, research direction in literature), Lv Qingfang (senior engineer of forestry), Liu Haijiao (senior engineer and graduate student of agronomy), Wu Yaqin (senior engineer of agronomy), Lu Caisen (Shanghai), Lu Shouchao (descendant of Nanjing Xiufu), Lu Deming (descendant of Deqian in Yunnan), Lu Rongchi (descendant of Renzong of Sandu County), Lu Yimin (descendant of Xinhua Xinfu), Lu Zhenxing (descendant of Xinhua Zhenfu), Lu Youcai (descendant of Qingfu of Anyue County, Sichuan), Lu Feng (descendant of Renzong of Guangxi), Lu Dehan (descendant of Qingfu of Tongdao). ), Lu Yourui (descendants of Tongdao Qingfu), Lu Changwen (descendants of Jingzhou Deda), Lu He (descendants of Huitong Junfu), Lu Yumin (descendants of Liangfu).

bibliography

1. Lu Jiuyuan,"Jeonju Professor Lu's Behavior"

2. Jiangsu "Lu Family Genealogy · Volume IV"

3. Jiangnan "Lu Clan Genealogy"

4. Descendants of Xinhua Confucian Rich "Genealogy of the Four Cultivators of the Lu Clan"

5. Hunan Tongdao County, Suining County, Xinning County, Jingzhou, Guangxi Sanjiang County, Longsheng County, Rong'an County, Sichuan Anyue County, Lezhi County, Suining City Anju District Rufu Chuan Qingfu Descendants "Lu Clan Genealogy"

6. Jiahua Village, Zhonghe Town, Sandu County, Qiannan (formerly known as Ji Milk, including Jiahua Village, Wuchao Village, Miaoliang Village) descendants of Emperor Renzong's "Lu Clan Genealogy"

7. Guizhou Guiding County Jiusi descendants "Lu Clan Genealogy"

8. Descendants of Junfu of Huitong County, "Genealogy of the Lu Clan"

9. Descendants of Xiyan in Xinhuang County, "Lu Clan Genealogy"

10. Descendants of Emperor Renzong of Guangxi, "Genealogy of the Lu Clan"

11. Descendants of Jiangxi Deqian "Lu Clan Genealogy"

12. Descendants of Deda of Jingzhou County, Hunan Province, "Lu Clan Genealogy"

13. Yunnan "Lu Clan Genealogy"

14. Descendants of The Lu Clan of Weiyuan, Sichuan

15. Lu Dewen's "Spring and Autumn of Lu Clan of Wu County"

16. Lu Zhiguo's "World Lu Clan Genealogy"