Sun Wu, played by Teacher Wu Zhenyu
The Art of War of Sun Tzu is the earliest surviving book of soldiers in China and even in the world, known as the ancestor of the Hundred Generations of Soldiers. After more than two thousand years of time, "Sun Tzu's Art of War" still shines with the brilliance of wisdom, it is not only known as the holy code of military science, but also integrates the ideas of "heavy war" and "cautious war" into the cultural genes of the Chinese nation that love peace and maintain peace.
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The author of "Sun Tzu's Art of War" is Sun Wu, a famous military figure in the Spring and Autumn Period. The book consists of thirteen articles and about 6,000 words.
The Art of War of Sun Tzu is the earliest surviving military book in China, which constitutes the framework of classical Chinese military theory, creates a precedent for ancient Chinese military theory, and is known as the "Master of hundreds of soldiers". The strategic and philosophical ideas expounded in it are widely used in the military, political, economic and other fields.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="132" > second, military family</h1>
1. Grandfather Sun Shu
Sun Wuzu was originally given the surname "Tian", because his grandfather, the great general Sun Shu of the State of Qi, made military achievements for the State of Qi, and the monarch gave the Tian clan the surname of "Sun" as a sign of praise.
The grandfather named Sun Wu "Wu", which meant "stopping the war as a weapon", which could stop the war.
2. Father and grandson
Sun Ping was the secretary in charge of foreign affairs.
Although the world is safe, forgetting the war will be dangerous.
The upper soldiers cut the plot, the second cut the friendship, the second cut the soldiers, and the next attacked the city. Both foreign affairs and military affairs are means of protecting national interests, and the things that can be resolved with foreign affairs do not need to be resolved by war.
3.Uncle Ta-Yō
Tian Hoang Tho was the Grand Sima of the State of Qi.
The way of war is the foundation of the Tian clan.
In the rebellion of the four surnames of the State of Qi, Tian Hoang Tho was framed and framed tragically, Qi Jinggong listened to the rumors, Tian Hoang Tho was deposed, and died of depression.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="144" > three, a bowl of porridge a lifelong friend</h1>
1. Wu Zixu whitehead overnight
In the late Spring and Autumn period, the State of Chu was known as Qiang Chu, and the king of Chuping favored his traitors, mutilated Zhongliang, killed the old loyal minister Taishi Wu Hao and his eldest son Wu Shang, And Wu Hao's second son Wu Zi Xu Wen Wu Shuang Quan, both wise and courageous, fled the Chu State in order to avenge his father and brother, who expected that king Chu Ping drew an order to arrest Wu Zixu everywhere. Wu Zixu to the Song and Zheng countries can not survive, and then run to the State of Wu, through the Chen Kingdom to Zhaoguan, Zhaoguan between the two mountains confrontation, the terrain is dangerous, and there are heavy troops guarded, legend has it that Wu Zixu in order to pass zhaoguan, a night of whitehead, after changing clothes, no one recognized, Wu Zixu passed through Shaoguan.
2. Pity the same disease
Wu Zixu escaped from the Chu state by chance, was chased and killed all the way, fled to the wu country to beg along the street, fainted on the side of the road, and was saved by Sun Wu, who also fled to the wu country for refuge, all of whom were exiled and became friends.
3. Agreement between the two
After Sun Wu wrote a book on soldiers, he lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests, planted land, and cooked porridge.
After Wu Zixu took revenge, he accompanied Sun Wu to cultivate the land, cook porridge, and eat porridge.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="152" >4</h1>
Wu Zixu promised Sun Wu: If one day you can meet the Lord, you will be on a par with you, establish an immortal merit, and promote your fame in the world.
Wu Zixu assisted Gongzi Guang to ascend to the throne of Wu, and Gongzi Guang was later called King Wu Lulu, and after ascending the throne, he worshipped Wu Zixu as a doctor. After Wu Zixu took charge of the state of Wu, he recommended Sun Wu to the Wu king Lu seven times a day.
After Wu Wanglu read Sun Wu's "Thirteen Articles on the Art of War", he called him a talent of heaven. King Wu wanted to make Wu the kingdom of world hegemony, and asked Sun Wu and Wu Zixu for advice. Two people offer advice: Fa Chu, Xing Wu.
The State of Wu suffered for a long time from the State of Chu. Attacking Qiangchu requires a three-step plan.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="157" > fifth, the first step: Qiang Wu</h1>
1. Xingli Chengguo
The kingdom of Wu is barbaric and the city is sparse and vast. Build more castles for self-preservation.
Chengguo can gather the people of the eight directions, can hide the world's goods, can trade the four sides of the wind, and can be tun army soldiers.
2. The warehouse is full of grain
The warehouse is full of grain, which is the great importance of a rich country, and it also needs to be solid warehouse.
Accumulate surplus grain in order to consolidate the warehouse. There is surplus grain in the years, and it is gathered and stockpiled, which can prevent disasters and famines, and can be used for soldiers.
3. Hyogo is full
Soldiers, soldiers, weapons also. Invite skilled craftsmen to enrich Hyogo.
A must be strong, the shield will be solid, and the spear will be profitable.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="167" >6, the second step: 肄楚</h1>
Wu Chu fought for hegemony, and the three divisions attacked the enemy tired, waiting for the opportunity to fight a decisive battle.
The State of Wu took the initiative to take turns to attack and harass the border of the State of Chu, and the State of Chu was tired and ready for war, and after six years of "fatigue and Chu" strategy, the advantages and disadvantages of the two countries in the war quietly changed.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="170" >7, step three: decisive battle</h1>
The State of Chu was unjust and brazenly attacked the State of Cai, and the State of Cai asked the King of Wu for help; the State of Tang could not bear the bullying of the State of Chu and was willing to fight with the State of Wu and resist the State of Chu together. The Kingdom of Wu, the State of Cai, and the State of Tang jointly conquered the State of Chu.
King Lu of Wu personally led more than 30,000 elite troops on the waterway, and appointed Sun Wu and Wu Zixu as generals to oppose the 200,000 troops of the Chu state. This battle was the largest, most extensive battlefield, and longest battle since the Shang Zhou Dynasty, known in history as the Battle of Baiju.
The Battle of Baiju changed the traditional mode of seeing victory and defeat in the previous war on a regular basis, and the battle of Baiju was won and lost in a battle, and continuous combat, movement to annihilate the enemy, and victory by surprise embodied the tactics and strategies of fighting the soldiers, avoiding the real and attacking the virtual.
The Battle of Baiju was a revolutionary leap with fewer victories and more victories, and it became a milestone in the history of ancient Chinese warfare, and after such a decisive battle, the nearly hundred years of war between Wu and Chu were basically quelled.
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In the Battle of Wu-Chu, the State of Wu defeated the State of Chu. Sun Wu suggested that King Wu should quickly return to the dynasty, cultivate the people's livelihood, and repair the kingdoms in order to solve the dangers brought to the state of Wu.
1. One of the risks
Small country Wu, cutting down big country Chu. Exposing the military strength of the State of Wu, the princes of the world were alert and would attack the State of Wu in the name of aiding Chu, which was a danger.
2. Risk 2
Although the Chu state was defeated, its strength was still strong, and in time, it would surely counterattack, stay in Chu for a long time, and would be harmed by it.
3. Risk 3
King Wu fought outside the war, did not return for a long time, the Wu kingdom was empty inside, and it would be victorious and change over time, which was the three dangers.
4. Risk 4
The State of Wu's neighboring Yue Guo, in recent years, has been fiercely armed, and the Long-term Foreign War of the State of Wu is precisely the opportunity that the State of Vietnam can take advantage of, which is the four dangers.
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After the invasion of Yingdu, King Lu of Wu became arrogant and lascivious because of his victory, and Wu Zixu became irrational due to revenge, and dug up the tomb of Xiongju, the king of Chuping. War is the most human test, the Chu army lost, but the Wu army did not win.
King Lu of Wu stayed in the capital of Ying, coveting pleasure, and shortly thereafter, the State of Yue raised an army to attack Wu, and the State of Qin sent troops to aid Chu. King Wu's younger brother Fu Guo established himself as king.
In the face of many changes, the speedy class returned to the dprk and cleaned up the dangerous situation. Sun Wu was disheartened and resigned his post and went into hiding.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="189" >0, cast the sword as a plough</h1>
King Wu died of his wounds while he was in a state of flux, and his son Fu Cha succeeded him as king. Wu Zixu remained in the court and was framed by the traitor Dazai Boyao and was given to death.
On his deathbed, Wu Zixu sent someone to give his sword to Sun Wu, who cast the sword into a ploughshare and accompanied him to plant the spring and autumn harvest.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="192" >11</h1>
1. Stop the fight for the sake of war.
2. Soldiers are fast.
3. Poor soldiers.
4. Alpine flowing water.
5. Soldiers are impermanent, water is impermanent.
6. Attack it unprepared, surprise it.
7. Heavy battles, cautious battles, and the whole army of The Country.
8. Those who have been soldiers for a long time and have the interests of the country have not yet been.
9. The way of the art of war, first of all, is the benevolence, and should be followed.
10. The fallen nation cannot be restored, and the dead cannot be resurrected.
11. Those who defeat and conquer in battle, but do not practice their merits, are fierce.
12. The wise king is cautious, the good general is vigilant, and the way of security of this country is also the way.
13. The upper soldiers cut down the plot, the second cut the traffic, the second cut the troops, and the lower attacks the city.
14. Soldiers, the great affairs of the country, the place of death and life, the way of survival, must not be ignored.
15. Victory in a hundred battles, the non-good is also the good, the soldier who yields without a fight, and the good is also the good.
16. Soldiers are victorious and do not fear for a long time, so they know the generals of the soldiers, the orders of the people, and the lords of the security of the country.
17. Its speed is like the wind, its xu is like a forest, its aggression is like fire, it is not moving like a mountain, it is difficult to know like yin, and it is as moving as thunder.
18. Know thyself and know the other, and never lose a battle. Know yourself without knowing the other, one win and one loss. If you do not know the other, you will lose every battle.
19 War is a means, not an end, to peace.
20. Cast the plough with the sword, and turn the sword of violence into the plough of peace.
21. Artifacts are witnesses to history and will give the most affirmative answer.
22. Today, 2,500 years later, let us inherit from Sun Tzu's Art of War the cultural genes of heavy warfare, prudent warfare, and the whole army of the country, and carry forward the great wisdom of defending peace.
23. The essence of Sun Wu's art of war lies in the fact that this military philosophical idea of fighting cautiously and not fighting has influenced China for more than two thousand years, and until today, the harmony of the state and the value of peace have been integrated into the blood of the Chinese nation and engraved into the genes of the Chinese.
24. Both history and reality have repeatedly proved that peaceful development is often not always smooth. I believe that if we are now facing the severe challenge of peaceful development, there will be thousands of new generations of Sun Wu who are both brave and good at war. Chinese has loved peace since ancient times, we Chinese people do not want war, but we are not afraid of war, we will use the strength of hundreds of millions of compatriots to build the Great Wall of the new era.
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