<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" > Centennial General 84: Wang Dongxing</h1>
Author: Forget about the jianghu
Among the founding major generals who were awarded the title in 1955, only three later officials held the "zhengguo level".
These three legendary generals were all born in 1916, of which Liu Huaqing, the "father of the aircraft carrier", was from Huang'an, Hubei Province, Li Desheng, one of the "Three Musketeers" under Wang Jinshan, was from Xinxian County, Henan, and Wang Dongxing, the "Great Red Butler", was from Yiyang, Jiangxi.
As the backbone of the founding major general group, Liu Huaqing, Li Desheng and Wang Dongxing are all young heroes and representatives of the late success of the great instrument. At the age of twelve or thirteen, he joined the Children's League, at the age of fifteen or sixteen he joined the Red Army and joined the organization, and the Long March ended in his early 20s.
But not everyone is Lin Biao and Xiao Hua, at the age of 20, they led thousands of troops and horses, Wang Dongxing, Li Desheng and Liu Huaqing joined the revolution early, but from soldiers to generals still have to come step by step, the Red Army period basically belongs to the role of "young people".
Three people entered the fast lane of life from "young people", because they had the same characteristics, they all met "Bo Le".
Li Desheng during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
In the process of growing up, Li Desheng had three major Bole: Chen Xilian, Wang Jinshan and the chairman.
Li Desheng joined the children's regiment at the age of 12, joined the Red Army at the age of 14, and joined the Party at the age of 16. He participated in the battles of Huang'an, Shanghuang, Sujiabu, huangguang and other battles, and was disabled by his left hand in the Battle of The Eight Temples. In May 1935, he was expelled for telling the truth, and rejoined the organization after arriving in northern Shaanxi.
In August 1937, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army, and Li Desheng's "BoLe" was Chen Xilian, the commander of the 769th Regiment of the Eighth Route Army, and the 22-year-old "small steel cannon". Li Desheng served as the communications platoon commander of the 769th Regiment, and since the 385th Brigade Headquarters and the 770th Regiment remained in Shaanxi, Gansu, and Ningxia, the 769th Regiment represented the 385th Brigade.
Compared with the radiant 386 Brigade of Chen Geng, the 769th Regiment of the 385th Brigade is somewhat obscure, except for the stunning Night Attack on the Yangmingbao Airport in October 1937, most of the time it is defending the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army, but the 769th Regiment and Li Desheng still have a brilliant performance.
In the Battle of the Hundred Regiments in 1940, the first stage of the Battle of Yangquan Shiyan Mountain, Li Desheng, commander of the 1st Battalion of the 769th Regiment, led 3 companies to cooperate with the frontal troops to attack on both sides and eliminate most of the two squadrons of the Japanese army. In the second phase of the Battle of Yuliao, Li Desheng attacked shizha town, annihilating 2 squadrons of the Japanese army and taking 12 prisoners.
In April 1942, Li Desheng attacked the Lijiapu stronghold, killing and wounding more than 200 enemy and capturing 380 people below the deputy regimental commander.
In 1943, the 30th Regiment of the Second Taihang District attacked Mafang and lost. After Li Desheng became the regimental commander, he worked military training, dropping bombs, assassinating, shooting, luring the enemy to go deep, breaking through various blows, and fighting sports battles, and accumulating confidence through small ambush victories. In March 1945, the 30th Regiment attacked the Mafang stronghold again, annihilating more than 30 Japanese troops and capturing 8 people alive, and the base area of the Taihang Second Sub-district was connected.
Li Desheng during the liberation period
During the Liberation War, Li Desheng's Bole was Wang Jinshan. Li Desheng served as the commander of the 17th Brigade in the 6th Column of the Jinji-Hebei Luyu Field Army, and the commander of the 35th Division in the 12th Army of the Erye Army. The 12th Army was Wang Jinshan's old unit, with strong combat effectiveness, and was the first-class main division of Erye.
In the later period of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Li Desheng served as the deputy commander of the 12th Army and the 15th Army fought bloodily in Shangganling for 43 days, Qin Jiwei's 15th Army became famous in the first world war, Li Desheng served as the commander-in-chief of the front line, and after the veteran 12th Army Ganju people, he achieved the prestige of the volunteer army and the airborne 15th Army.
From 1946 to the end of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Li Desheng was under the command of the "madman" Wang Jinshan.
In 1964, Li Desheng's 12th Army appeared the famous "Guo Xingfu Teaching Method", but the low-key Li Desheng never added this innovation to his head. Li Desheng's biggest advantage is not Wang Jinshan's bravery, but Chen Xilian's low profile and loyalty.
It is precisely because Li Desheng has no quarrel with the world, the chairman trusted the young and powerful Li Desheng in his later years, not only entrusted him with heavy responsibilities many times, but also joked: "Li De lived to 99, God invited you to drink shochu." On May 8, 2011, Admiral Li Desheng died at the age of 95, a few years away from the "small goal" set for him by the chairman.
Liu Huaqing at the time of the award
Compared with Li Desheng, Liu Huaqing is as low-key, and Bole is "Liu Deng".
Liu Huaqing read books for several years when he was a child, and at the age of 18, he was the chief of the propaganda section of the Red 25 Army. Wounded in his left ankle during the battle in Dushu Town, liu Huaqing insisted on following the troops, and Dai Jiying, director of the political department, gave him a pony and was able to march on the Long March.
At the beginning of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Liu Huaqing served as the secretary and director of the 129th Division, and he was both a secretary and a propaganda officer, and he benefited greatly from the "military gods" Liu Bocheng and Zhang Hao. In February 1938, Liu Huaqing took a platoon to the headquarters to pick up the new political commissar and formed an indissoluble relationship with Commissar Deng.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Liu Huaqing served as the director of the Political Department of the Supply Department of the 129th Division, responsible for delivering military supplies to the front-line troops, and later served as the director of the Political Organization Department of the Ji'nan Military Region and the Plains Military Region. In February 1945, he was appointed deputy political commissar of the 6th Sub-district of the Hebei-Luyu Military Region.
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Liu Huaqing served as the political commissar of the 2nd Column and 6th Brigade of the Jinji-Hebei Luyu Field Army, at the same level as Li Desheng. Subsequently, he served as the director of the political department of the 11th Army of The Erye, the deputy political commissar of the 10th Army, and the vice president and deputy political commissar of the First Naval School. In 1954, he went to the Voroshilov Naval Academy in the Soviet Union to study.
In September 1955, Liu Huaqing was awarded the rank of rear admiral while studying abroad.
Liu Huaqing is definitely a representative of the late success of the big instrument, and in 1976, he wrote a letter to advocate the study of aircraft carriers. In May 1980, the 64-year-old Liu Huaqing visited the US ship, and the moment of tiptoe learning will always remain in the minds of the Chinese people.
In 1982, at the age of 66, Liu Huaqing was appointed commander of the Navy by General Deng. In the Navy, many drastic reforms were made. In 1992, at the age of 76, Liu Huaqing entered the core layer.
In 2011, 95-year-old General Liu Huaqing died, and the following year, the Liaoning aircraft carrier entered the testing phase.
In May 1980, Liu Huaqing visited the US ship
Wang Dongxing is not as famous as Liu Huaqing and Li Desheng because he is doing security work.
Wang Dongxing, who joined the Red Army in 1932, dealt with hospitals until 1936, when the three main divisions met. From the secretary of Yongping Hospital in Suzhou District, the political commissar of the Second Field Hospital, to the political commissar of Yanchang Hospital in northern Shaanxi, and the vice president and political commissar of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border District Hospital.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Wang Dongxing continued his hospital work, serving as vice president and political commissar of the Eighth Route Army Hospital and political commissar of Bethune Hospital. On the eve of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Wang Dongxing went to the Ministry of Social Affairs to study in the defense training class. After the liberation war began, Wang Dongxing was transferred to the work of organ security.
On March 18, 1947, just as Hu Zongnan was attacking Yan'an, the 31-year-old Wang Dongxing was ordered to be transferred to the chairman's guard and was responsible for defending Mao and Zhou from Yan'an.
On June 17, Vice Chairman Zhou, Ren Bishi, and others tried their best to persuade the chairman to evacuate Wang jiaping, but he said that it would not be too late to see Hu Zongnan's troops withdraw again. In the end, the two sides took a step back, the chairman and others retreated first, and Wang Dongxing took a platoon to greet the "guests" for the chairman.
Wang Dongxing led dozens of people to take advantage of the familiar terrain and enemy troops, and they repelled two enemy attacks in succession. Just as he was preparing to meet the third attack, torrential rains and torrents rolled down from the sky, and God resisted Hu Zongnan's army for Wang Dongxing.
On June 20, the chairman gave Wang Dongxing a special task to cover the harvest of wheat between Ansai and Yan'an. For more than a month, Wang Dongxing not only completed the task well, protecting the common people from collecting more than 800 quintals of wheat, but also captured the enemy's codebook.
After arriving in Xibaipo, the chairman still had special trust in Wang Dongxing, and until he entered Beiping after the founding of the People's Republic of China, he named Wang Dongxing to be responsible for the security work around him. If Luo Ruiqing, minister of public security, is a "big guard," Wang Dongxing is a personal guard captain.
Wang Dongxing has several major advantages: First, he is loyal to others and never discounts the chairman's orders; second, he is meticulous and does not show any water about the ditches and bumps through which the chairman passes; third, he acts safely and never does anything adventurous; fourth, he is conscientious and conscientious, and he is inseparable from the chairman.
Wang Dongxing has a low education and a straightforward personality, and the chairman calls him the modern "Zhou Bo". As we all know, "Zhou Bo" was a general of the Kuang Fu Han Room, and the chairman's prophecy was confirmed after his death, and Wang Dongxing later assisted Hua and Ye in calming the country.
In 1953, the guard regiment was formed, also known as the mysterious "8341" unit, and the leader in charge of this unit was Wang Dongxing.
In 1955, Wang Dongxing was awarded the rank of major general, and this was just the beginning. In 1958, Wang Dongxing was transferred to vice governor of Jiangxi and director of the Department of Agricultural Reclamation, and after 10 years, he was transferred back to the chairman. In his later years, the chairman's trust in Wang Dongxing even exceeded that of Ye Shuai and Chen Xilian. From March 1947 to September 1976, Wang Dongxing worked at the chairman's side for 20 years.
In 1980, Wang Dongxing, known as the "Great Red Butler", faded out.
On August 21, 2015, Wang Dongxing passed away at the age of 100, leaving behind a lifelong legend and hiding a lifetime of secrets. The words given by the chairman to Li Desheng were honored in Wang Dongxing, a loyal founding major general who dedicated his life to building and defending New China!
【Deeply cultivate the history of war, carry forward positive energy, welcome to submit, private messages will be restored】