Schools also play an important role in the development of young people. But it is the family that leaves an indelible mark on a person. --Song Qingling
This year marks the 75th anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and although the brutal war is far away from us, we must not forget the heroes who dedicated themselves to the war, because they gave up their small homes and for everyone to have peace and prosperity now.
Today we want to talk about Peng Zhen, one of the eight elders of the Communist Party of China, although the old man has passed away, but his great achievements are still praised by future generations.
In addition to personal achievements, Peng Zhen's family members are also a strong race, and their children are the pillars of the country, and they have perfectly inherited their father's excellent genes.
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Peng Zhen, whose original name was Fu Maogong, was born in 1902 in Shanxi, and his ancestral home was Huantai, Shandong. Because the British army occupied the Shandong area that year, Peng Zhen's family fled to Shanxi.
Because of his turbulent and displaced childhood, Peng Zhen hated the war from an early age, and he was angry and tried to study hard, hoping to drive the invaders out of the land of Shenzhou as soon as possible.
In 1919, the May Fourth Movement was in full swing throughout the country, and Peng Zhen, who was still in high school at the time, was a local student leader, often marching in the streets to promote patriotism, boycott Japanese goods, and defend the sovereign integrity of the country.
Later, after being admitted to the Provincial No. 1 Middle School, Peng Zhen came into contact with Marxism, realized where the road to saving the country and the people was, and greatly improved Peng Zhen's ideological realm by participating in progressive organizations and becoming party members.
He began to vigorously develop underground party work and became one of the founders of the communist party organization in Shanxi Province. At that time, using pseudonyms was an effective way to protect himself, and Peng Zhen became his code name in 1937.
Similarly, there are Hua Guofeng, Kang Sheng, Qiao Shi and other bigwigs, even if the later environment does not need to use pseudonyms, but often pseudonyms have been deeply rooted in the public mind, they will not change, the descendants of the family still use the surname of the original name.
As one of the deputies of our party, Peng Zhen's lifelong war horse merits are truly innumerable. Just like the word "true" in his name, truthfulness, earnestness, and the pursuit of truth ran through Peng Zhen's life.
During his tenure as education chief of the CPC Central Party School in Yan'an, every one of his work reports was closely linked to principles, and he solved the people's real problems many times and became an example for party committees in various places to learn from.
After the liberation of Peiping, Peng Zhen was first appointed vice chairman of the Political and Legal Committee of the State Council, and later served as the secretary of the Beiping Municipal Party Committee until 1966, when he was the longest-serving secretary of the Beiping Municipal Party Committee.
After the founding of New China, he also served as a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee, and until his death at the age of 95, he was shining brightly, always adhering to the purpose of serving the people and optimistically facing all suffering.
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Monogamy was only implemented after the founding of New China, that is to say, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, three wives and four concubines were legal, and the most famous was Fan Shaozeng and his forty wives!
But Peng Zhen has only one wife in his life, Zhang Jieqing, and the two of them have been together for a lifetime, supporting each other from the end to the peak, jointly conceiving four children with a career, and achieving a good story in the world.
Peng Zhen and Zhang Jieqing have not never had differences, but they have been Qinser and Ming all their lives, and this feeling makes people envious. Zhang Jieqing is an out-and-out showgirl, who has received a good education and has a good upbringing since childhood.
Zhang Jieqing joined the Progressive Youth Society during her studies at the National Peking Normal University, and after graduation, she successfully joined the underground party organization, where she met Peng Zhen, who was in line with her three views, and the two quickly attracted each other and fell in love.
Although the two men were 10 years apart, their common understanding of revolutionary ideas was surprisingly consistent, and the two eventually came together and married in 1939.
At that time, Zhang Jieqing experienced a serious illness and could not even walk, Peng Zhen borrowed a stretcher as a palanquin, took the bride to his side, there was no luxurious banquet, but the two families had a meal together, even if it was approved for marriage.
After marriage, Zhang Jieqing followed Peng Zhen to Yan'an, Shaanxi Province, as a secretary, and gave her husband the greatest support in his work with practical actions.
In fact, Zhang Jieqing, who graduated from normal school, may not have no better job choices, but she is willing to pay silently for Peng Zhen and become the woman behind successful men, and this concession may also be a way to keep love fresh.
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After their marriage, Peng Zhen and Zhang Jieqing had four children, namely: the eldest son Fu Rui, the only daughter Fu Yan, the second son Fu Yang and the youngest son Fu Liang.
The four children all use Peng Zhen's original surname, and it is said that Peng Zhen's intention is to let the children know that they are like ordinary children and not be enveloped by the aura of their father.
When the children were born, Peng Zhen's career was on the rise, and the form at home and abroad was not very peaceful, so Peng Zhen did not have much time to accompany the child to grow up, but the children still grew up to be the leader of the people under the words and deeds of their fathers and the careful teachings of their mothers.
The eldest son, Fu Rui, was born in 1940 and under the influence of Peng Zhen, also embarked on the road to politics, was a member of the 10th and 11th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and was also a well-known nuclear power expert in China, and still served as a corporate consultant to the China Nuclear Industry Group in his old age.
Peng Zhen's influence on Fu Rui is not only reflected in career choices, during his tenure as a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Fu Rui has repeatedly put forward ideas on social hot issues such as corruption and taxation.
From the perspective of the people at the bottom, he thought critically and pointedly pointed out the key to the room problem, which was quite the style of Peng Zhen running for the masses in those years. This kind of thinking is high compared with those who opened the Forbidden City, and the judgment is high.
The eldest daughter, Fu Yan, was born in 1944, and as the only girl among her siblings, Fu Yan was born without letting her eyebrows be raised.
After the college entrance examination was resumed, she was the first college student in her family, and she also obtained a graduate and master's degree in the department of computer science, and later served as the general manager of the China Europe-America Export Company for more than 20 years.
In his work, Fu Yan is outstanding, not only published nearly 50 papers, many of which have been included in SCI and EI, presided over and participated in nearly 30 scientific research projects, but also won many A-level awards and was rated as an excellent teacher many times.
In 2007, the computer teaching center that Fu Yan was in charge of also won the title of national demonstration center; in life, Fu Yan is not only a caring little cotton jacket, but also a fire extinguisher for Peng Zhen and Zhang Jieqing, and everything in the family is in order under Fu Yan's management.
Often without the need for family members to open their mouths, Fu Yan can intimately do a good job in advance. When his parents had a little friction, Fu Yan sold his two ends and helped the two reconcile.
Peng Zhen and Zhang Jieqing's high life expectancy and Fu Yan's meticulous care are inseparable from the relationship, because Fu Yan spends a lot of time chatting with his mother every day, and Zhang Jieqing's mind is very clear until the age of 95. It can be said that in addition to contributing to the country and the economy, Fu Yan's contribution to the family should not be underestimated.
The second son, Fu Yang, was born in 1949 and served as a professor at Tsinghua University and the University of Political Science and Law.
After resuming his work in 1979, Fu Yang engaged in legislative work in the Legislative Affairs Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and participated in the designation and revision of more than 40 laws, including the Economic Contract Law, the Company Law, and the Mineral Resources Law.
He was also re-elected as vice president of the All-China Lawyers Association for three consecutive years, and the highest was appointed deputy director of the Economic Law Office. During his legislative work, Fu Yang developed new considerations for his career plans and finally decided to leave and founded Kangda Law Firm in 1988.
Under the leadership of Fu Yang, Kangda Law Firm soon became a first-class law firm in China, and its influence ability expanded overseas.
In order to avoid people's tongues and say that he used his family background to fight lawsuits, Fu Yang became a lawyer who had never appeared in court, focusing on managing the law firm, expanding the market, and coordinating cases.
Fu Yang now serves as an arbitrator of the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission, the director of Kangda Law Firm, a director of the China Maritime Law Association and the vice president of the National Lawyers Association.
However, he does not consider himself to be the "only one", in his view, the eldest brother's public security-related work, the sister's economic work, and the younger brother's military work can be regarded as the inheritance of his father's work.
The youngest son, Fu Liang, was Peng Zhen's most low-profile child, and the public knew very little about him, only that he was named by Kang Sheng and arrested in the juvenile detention center for four years in that chaos, and later assigned to the factory as an apprentice.
After the 1980s, Fu Liang followed the tide of the times and began to do business in the sea, and now runs a golf course in Shenzhen and a company in Beijing.
Although the family of six was once separated by man-made disasters, Peng Zhen's influence and education on his children helped the young children of the time to survive the difficulties and successfully endure difficult conditions.
Peng Zhen taught the children to respect labor and respect the working people, so although the family is prominent, several children will never bully others, but work hard in a down-to-earth manner.
Several children have grown up under the guidance of their fathers, not living up to the expectations of their parents, contributing to the motherland in their respective fields, whether it is politics or business, they have lived their own wonderful, which is the embodiment of Peng Zhen's family education.
Peng Zhen's love for the people, his pursuit of truth, his loyalty to his wife, his conscientious work in legal work, and his strict requirements for his children are all spiritual wealth that is of significance not only to his family, but also to the whole society.
Text/Shi HaiGuanfu