The title of "Fu Shoucheng"
Fu Zuoyi, the word Yisheng. Shanxi Ronghe people's clan. Graduated from the Fifth Infantry Section of Baoding Land School. Into the Jin Army. Zhifeng Great War, Fu Yisheng guarded Zhuozhou for 100 days, and became famous in the world in the First World War, and won the title of "Fu Shoucheng".
"918", the Japanese invaded the territory, and General Fu vowed to resist the enemy and save the country. The Great Wall War of Resistance, the Suiyuan War of Resistance, General Fu did not leave the front line of the resistance against the enemy slightly. In the 35th year of the people, the general Bailing Temple fought against the Japanese Kou, and won the victory of the Suiyuan Resistance War, and the whole country rejoiced. In the 36th year of the People's Republic, Fu Yisheng fought a bloody battle in Taiyuan, and Qing Shi left his name. The War of Resistance was victorious, and the Kuomintang and the Communists competed for the top spot.
At that time, the general Nie Rongzhen of the Jin-Cha-Ji Dynasty took Zhang Yuan, and Fu Yisheng used the strategy of darkening Chen Cang in the Ming Repair Trail to occupy Zhang Yuan in one fell swoop. This move is a masterpiece that can be called a military masterpiece in the annals of history. However, for the country and the people, how to comment on it can only be left for posterity to build a coffin. It is said that when Liang Gongshu heard this news, he once sighed, "When you wake up, peace is dead!" ”
Pomp and circumstance "upstairs and downstairs, electric light telephone"
"Upstairs and downstairs, electric lights and telephones", this is what people described in the last century for the big city. In August 1948, the CHINESE communist army in Jicha seized Zhangjiakou from the "Mongol army", and the real scene of "upstairs and downstairs, electric lights and telephones" made many officers and men in the CHINESE communist troops feel both fresh and happy. At that time, Zhangjiakou, located in the north of Sai, already had the size and scene of a large city, and Zhangjiakou was also the first larger city controlled by the CCP after the victory of the War of Resistance.
It took a lot of trouble to seize Zhangjiakou
On August 10, 1945, Emperor Hirohito of Japan had accepted the Potsdam Declaration, but neither the Head of the "Mongol Army", nor the commander Li Shouxin, as the head of the "Mongol Army", knew nothing about the news that the Japanese were preparing to surrender. It was not until 10:00 a.m. on August 15 that The commander of the Japanese "Mongolian Army" in Zhangjiakou, Negebo, informed King Tokugawa and Li Shouxin of the unconditional surrender of the Japanese Emperor's edict.
At the same time, Nemoto Hiroshi also told the two that the Japanese army would protect the concentration of organs and expatriates in Zhangjiakou and then retreat to Beiping. As for the "Mongol Army", Genbo proposed that Li Shouxin have full command, and he also handed Li Shouxin a drawing of the Zhangjiakou underground warehouse, which contained weapons and ammunition equipped with three divisions and regiments, which were originally intended to guard against the Soviet attack. Genbo told Li Shouxin that it was now handed over to the "Mongol Army" and that "if you get these weapons on, there will be a way out for anyone who throws them."
Listening to Genbo's arrangement, King De and Li Shouxin panicked like dogs that had lost their families, and returned to their respective homes separately, packed their bags, packed up their softening, and prepared to flee Zhangjiakou.
Compete for the key place Zhangjiakou
We have mentioned Zhangjiakou many times in previous programs, whether it is the mingular warlord melee, or the Rehe and Great Wall Resistance against the Japanese Kou later, or even the "Lugou Bridge Incident" that led to the full outbreak of the War of Resistance, Zhangjiakou is a strategic place that soldiers must fight for. Today, Japan has surrendered, and Zhangjiakou has become the focus of contention between various forces.
As early as August 11, a few days before Japan officially announced its surrender, Fu Zuoyi sent his right and left arm, Sun Lanfeng, to lead the receiving personnel from Shaanxi Dam, and arrived in Baotou on the 13th, and Zhangjiakou was also on Fu Zuoyi's acceptance list.
Compared with Fu Zuoyi, the CCP has a geographical advantage. By 1945, the Jin-Cha-Ji Border Region had grown to 230,000 square kilometers, with a population of 25 million. After Japan announced its surrender, the Chinese Communists also sent relevant personnel to Zhangjiakou to contact and receive matters, but the commander of the Japanese army stationed in Zhangjiakou did not buy it at all, and he was determined to hand over Zhangjiakou to Chiang Kai-shek.
If the negotiations fail, there is only one way left to use force.
"Ascendas China" this Friday episode simulcast "North China Point Will Record: Fu Yi Livelihood to Take Zhang Yuan"
Ascendas China
Broadcast platform: Phoenix Satellite TV Chinese Station
Premiere time: Monday to Friday 20:30-20:35
Replay time: Tuesday to Saturday 06:55-07:00