Shangluo, Shangshan Luoshui, and the names of "Shangluo" and "Shangzhou" are all closely related to "Shangshan". Shangshan is not only famous, but also very poetic. Generations of sages and celebrities, admired by the name, to visit here, so Shangshan history and culture has a long and thick history, like a long beautiful picture, once opened will love it.
"The purple zhi trail is red, a game of chess old four."
Han Zu entered the pass first to get the deer, and the Qin Emperor set up a net to leave Hong.
Outside the cold smoke of the high mountain, the ancient tomb is illuminated by the sunset.
Whoever opened the strange soil on that day has only said that he has set up the storage of merit. ”
The author of this poem "Shangshan Huaigu" is Wang Zhaoji, a local poet in Shangluo during the Qing Dynasty, who was born in the nineteenth year of Jiaqing (1814) in shangnan triangle pond, former Qing jinshi, who was the governor of Qianzhou, because he was not accustomed to official corruption, he resigned and returned to shangnan triangle pond and became the head of the triangle pond private school. Wang Zhaoji is good at poetry, and his poetry and articles are the best, and his style and backbone have injected a simple and clear spring into the poetry of the late Qing Dynasty. Its poetic conception is broad, proud of the shore, more lyrical Shangluo landscape, has a high attainment, is a true sense of scholar poetry.

Shangshan Sihao
This poem uses allusions, borrows from the classics, and implicitly implies. The "Shangshan Sihao" were four doctors who believed in Huang Laozhi's studies in the last years of the Qin Dynasty: Tang Bing, Duke Tang Bing of Dongyuan, Cui Guang, Duke of Xia Huang, Wu Shi of QiliJi, and Zhou Shu of Mr. Luli. They were four of the seventy doctors during the reign of Qin Shi Huang, who lived in seclusion in Shangshan to avoid war and chaos, and the record of shangshan Sihao is from the "History of the Liuhou Family".
In his later years, Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gaozu, snubbed the old and fading Lü Hou, and did not look up to the cowardly prince Liu Ying born to Lü Hou. At this time, Lady Qi stepped onto the stage of history, she was not only favored by Liu Bang, but the Zhao Wang Ruyi she gave birth to was even more loved by Liu Bang, compared to the crown prince Liu Ying, Liu Bang always felt that this child was more like himself, so he said "this sub-class me" at every turn. Coupled with lady Qi's continuous blowing of pillow side wind, Liu Bang wanted to depose the crown prince Liu Ying and establish King Ruyi of Zhao as the new prince.
Of course, Lü Hou did not agree, and most of the heroes did not agree. After all, Lü Hou followed Liu Bang all the way to fight the world, which can be described as the founding of the country as a husband and wife partner, and the heroes of the people naturally only recognize Lü Hou, who recognizes Lady Qi of israel?
However, at that time, Liu Bang's attitude was very resolute, so Lü Hou sent his brother Lü Shizhi to consult Zhang Liang, who had retired, and Zhang Liang was unwilling to stir it up, and refused on the grounds that this was Liu Bang's family affair. However, unable to resist Lü Shizhi's repeated pleading, Zhang Liang could only give him an idea, that is, to ask Shangshan Sihao, who could not be invited by Liu Bang, to come out of the mountain and assist the prince, so that they could follow the prince to the court, which would definitely help the prince.
Zhang liang
So Empress Lü and the crown prince really invited Shangshan Sihao out of the mountain. After Shangshan Sihao followed the crown prince to the court, Liu Bang was surprised to see these four people. After they left, Liu Bang summoned Lady Qi and said, "I want to change it, the four of them are supplemented, the wings are already formed, it is difficult to move, and Lü Hou is really the lord." This means that I am planning to replace the prince, but now that the prince has these four assistants, it is already a feather, and it is difficult for me to shake his position, it seems that Lü Hou will really be your master in the future.
In this way, the storm of changing the prince in the early Han Dynasty ended with the appearance of Shangshan Sihao, and the crown prince Liu Ying finally retained his position as prince.
Wang Zhaoji's poems are mostly written about Shangshan Luoshui, historical sages, lyrical praise for his hometown, and his talent is full of energy. From his poem "Shangshan Huaigu", we can see his profound education and the boldness of the literati. In another of his poems, "Triangle Ancient Pond", he wrote: "Fangtang half an acre is inserted obliquely, pointing to a jagged swamp parsley." Qing Ke Mao Song Zi Zi, Xiang Kan Wash Yan belongs to Swen. Thousands of years of water and blue light and moon, thousands of miles of azure shadows inverted clouds. The mountains and seas have been strangely thought of, and the spirit in this has not been heard before. "You can see his extraordinary talent and feelings. The triangle pond is now located in the south of Shangnan County (now at the mouth of the expressway), with the beauty of the Dragon's Nest in the east, the water of manna in the south, the beauty of Qinglonggang in the west, and the beauty of the Mu River (County River) in the north. Later, Wang Zhaoji took the lead in funding the construction of Bohol Village in order to protect the lives of people in the area of Xuetang and Triangle Pond, avoiding bandit killing, which had a huge impact in the surrounding three provinces. Later, he was hired by Shangzhou County as the person in charge of building Qingshan Academy, and died at the age of eighty.
Shangnan Triangle Pool