<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="01" data-track="1" > preface</h1>
As the saying goes, the scenery is not beautiful, but manifested by people; the earth is not victorious, but the name is only known. Throughout the ages, China's natural mountains and rivers have been highlighted by famous masterpieces.
For example, Wu Jun is to FuchunJiang, Li Bai is to Lushan, Du Fu is to Taishan, Liu Zongyuan is to Yongzhou Landscape, Su Shi is to West Lake, xu Xiake is to Huangshan, and so is the case.
The beauty of the mountains and rivers has been discussed in ancient times. The beauty of natural landscapes is, of course, commendable, and indeed easy to attract people, and even attract people from all over the world.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="02" data-track="55" > celebrity singing spirit</h1>
One side of the landscape, nurture the water and soil of the other side, but also cultivate the human feelings of the other side, and nourish the culture of the other side. Danxia Mountain, not only the unique Zhong Lingyu Xiu, which was created by heaven and earth, but also has a profound historical and cultural accumulation, and for thousands of years, the emperor will be phased and the relocated people will continue to sing here.
According to legend, more than 4,000 years ago, Emperor Shun's southern tour of the mountain and played Shao le, a beautiful music, which moved the surrounding mountain stones, and Emperor Shun named it Shao Shi, and the mountain peak here was also known as Shao Shi Mountain.
The pre-Qin classic "Shang Shu Yi Ji" records this beautiful legend, which reads: "Jiu Cheng, The Phoenix Comes to Yi." Hit the stone and beat the stone, and the hundred beasts dance at the rate. "Later Shaozhou and Shaoguan were named after Emperor Shun's playing Shao Music and Ordering Shao Shi.
According to historical records, when the Six Ancestors of Zen Buddhism Huineng returned from Huangmei, Hubei Province, to the Five Ancestors Hong's Ninja Mantle, he crossed the Meiling Mountains, waded in the water, and guanshaoshi, and once spread the Dharma in the area of Shaozhou (present-day Shaoguan).
Emperor Shun was hailed by later generations as the ancestor of the Pearl River culture, and Huineng was the representative of Lingnan wisdom. The Danxia mountains represented by Shaoshi are not only the birthplace of Shao culture, but also the birthplace of Pearl River culture and the famous Chinese mountains that carry the wisdom of Lingnan.
And it is Danxia Mountain, such a beautiful mountain, that gave birth to Zhang Jiuling, who has a tang generation of sages and is known as the "first person in Lingnan". He began with two poems of "Feelings" for "Three Hundred Poems of Tang Dynasty", and then wrote a famous passage through the ages with "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan".
In Zhang Jiuling's "Qujiang Collection", there are poems such as "the stream is clear and deep, the pine stone is yin and yin", "the layers of cliffs are sandwiched by Dongpu, and the light boat is flooded with chengyi", etc., and chants Danxia landscapes. It can be seen that as early as the Tang Dynasty, Qujiang Mountain (now Danxia Mountain) has become a tourist attraction.
If Zhang Jiuling was the first Shaoguan person to widely disseminate the waters of Qujiang, then Yu Jing was the first local literati to fully appreciate the Danxia landscape. His "You Shao Shi" is a complete poem of 28 poems with 280 words, which is one of the outstanding poems of the Danxia Landscape.
Among them, poems such as "Double Que Leaning on Heavenly Show, One Path to Find the Clouds", "Shiyan Emperor Youyu", "Xiao Shao Once Played This" and other poems perfectly combine reality with the legend of Emperor Shun's southern tour of Shao Le, which makes people feel infinite yearning.
In addition, Wang Anshi's "The Terrace Flies in mid-air, and the Beautiful Qi Pan ShaoShi", Su Shi's "This Fang Ding is the Immortal House" and Yang Wanli's "Nine Shao Eight Sound Pile Case" are all famous passages of The Yin Yong Shao Stone, indicating that in the Song Dynasty, this was already a must-visit place for nanlai scholars.
Subsequently, after the chanting of the literati of the three generations of the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, the Qujiang Landscape represented by Shaoshi has become an important part of the Lingnan landscape and an important part of the humanistic spirit of Shaoguan.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="03" data-track="56" > inscriptions of celebrities</h1>
Speaking of the humanistic charm of Danxia Mountain, in addition to the ancient famous poems, the Danxia Moya rock carving, which is later known as "one of the three wonders of Danxia Mountain", is also breathtaking because of its spectacular style.
Danxia Mountain cliff carvings are spread throughout the mountain, mainly distributed in the foot of The Elder Peak to the top of the mountain, concentrated in the Tongtian Gorge, Biechuan Temple, Mengjueguan, Jinshi Rock, Conch Peak and Baozhu Peak and other areas.
From the sixth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1246) to the Republic of China, successive generations of literati and scholars, dignitaries and monks and pilgrims have visited the ancient world and left more than 200 rock carvings on the cliffs.
The calligraphy of these inscriptions is available in five bodies: italics, lines, grass, affiliations, and seals, covering inscriptions, inscriptions, inscriptions, inscriptions, travelogues, and many other aspects.
In particular, 8 Song carvings, 9 Yuan carvings, "Jinyan", "Other Heavens", "Danxia" and other large characters are the most representative, and the number of inscriptions in the Ming and Qing dynasties is the majority.
Among them, the earliest inscription "Jinyan", located in the Daxiong Treasure Hall of Jinshiyan Temple, was written by Zhao Ruyun in the sixth year of the Southern Song Dynasty, which has a history of nearly 900 years. The word "Jinyan" is a calligraphy relief, 1.8 meters high and 1.4 meters wide, and the font is huge and powerful.
The largest stone inscription, "Don't Have a Heaven", is the imperial letter of the Kangxi Emperor in the 23rd year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1684). With a total length of 10.9 meters, a height of 3.6 meters and a maximum width of 2.84 meters, the inscription is one of the few stone carvings and precious cultural heritage left by the Kangxi Emperor.
The stone carving "Danxia", which is most in line with the beauty of Danxia Mountain, is a handwritten letter of Wang Ling of Guangdong According to the Inspector Guanzhong during the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, with a height of 2.7 meters, a width of 2 meters, an area of nearly 20 square meters, a thick knot, a majestic spirit, giving people a pleasing feeling.
The stone carving with the largest number of words is the "Danxia Mountain Record" written by Li Chongmao, the chief of the Ceremonial Department at the end of the Ming Dynasty, with a total of 1344 words, the content is the Danxia Mountain Kaishan Chronicle, the characters are as big as a fist, dignified and powerful.
On the cliffs on the left and right sides of the gate of the old mountain gate of Bechuan Temple, there are stone carvings such as "Red Dust Is Not Enough", "Fahai Cihang", "Birthday First Landing" and so on, although they have gone through the vicissitudes of the years, they are still dazzling.
The stone carving of "Conch Rock" on the cliff wall of Conch Peak was inscribed by Li Xu of Suzhou Weaving during the Kangxi Dynasty, and his calligraphy pen walked the dragon and snake, in one go, and became atmospheric, which can be called the top of the Danxia Mountain Cliff Stone Carving.
These large numbers of rock carvings with exquisite calligraphy not only left the feelings of celebrities and celebrities visiting Danxia Mountain, but also became the historical witness of Danxia Mountain's profound cultural heritage, but also because they contained the historical information of the society at that time and became an important physical material for studying the development of local history and culture, so they had high cultural and artistic value and historical research value.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="04" data-track="57" > postscript</h1>
Great beauty Danxia, beauty in Shaole culture, beauty in humanistic inheritance. The civilized indoctrination of Emperor Shun's Music, the Lingnan wisdom of Huineng Zen Buddhism' propagation of the Dharma, and the excursion singing of literati and celebrities of past generations finally blossomed into the brilliant flower of Pearl River civilization.
It is precisely because of the poems and cliff inscriptions of the migrants from ancient times and the present that they can borrow the big strokes of famous celebrities to speak for the Red Mountain Jinshui and the gods for the Chibi Danya, making it famous in China and stunning the world!
@ Wind Moon Book Brigade, Cultural Traveler, View Creator! Kyushu overlooks the wind and moon, and the book travels to China! @Wind Moon Book Tour, take you to appreciate a different world!