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Where is Jiang Wan's hometown? (2) Jiang Jingsheng's tomb Author: Jiang Jingsheng (Yongzhou Fuzhi Zai Shu Han Xiang Jiang Wan's cemetery is suspected to be in Yongzhou Yajiling)

author:Explore Guibei

<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="15" > Author: Jiang Jingsheng</h1>

Chapter 1 Brief Description of Jiang Huan (II) The Tomb of Jiang Huan

1. The tomb is in Mianyang

The tomb of Jiang Huan is located on Phoenix Mountain in Xishan Park, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. The tomb is 4.65 meters high and has a tomb circumference of 31.6 meters, which is an octagonal compound bowl building, which is composed of four parts: seat, body, eaves and roof, with a peculiar shape. In front of the tomb stands a stone stele with a height of 2 meters, which reads "Tomb of Marquis Jiang Gong of the Great Han Dynasty" written on it. The tomb and stele are reconstructed, carved in the 29th year of Daoguang (1849), erected by Li Xiangxun of Mianzhou Zhizhou, and the Shinto stele is engraved with a brief introduction to jiang Wan's life, leaving a poem: "The words to the xianyun teeth are also fragrant, and the tomb of Jiang Hou ancestral hall flows fang." Be careful with yourself, and be generous enough to forgive Eryang. A generation of famous courtiers left a piece of land, and Qianqiu knew that he belonged to the same country. Lingling Gongfu Changsha Shou, Southern Kingdom Wen Guangxin has light." After his tomb, there is also a stone stele written by Jiang Dejun, the grandson of Jiang Wan, the prefect of Long'an Province (present-day Pingwu County, Sichuan), in the spring of the sixteenth year of Guangxu (1890), and the "Tomb of Marquis Jiang Gonghou" written by Jiang Dejun, a descendant of Jiang Wan. Its inscription is in good letters, thick and majestic, and is regarded as a calligraphy treasure by later generations. On both sides of Shinto stand stone statues such as Shi Weng Zhong and Stone Horse. There are also three jiang gonghou ancestral halls half a mile away from the tomb, which were also placed during the light years of the Qing Dynasty. The original ancestral hall of the past generations of plaques abound, mostly from the hands of famous masters, it is a great pity that these tomb cultural masterpieces have long been destroyed with the ancestral hall, only in the "Mianyang County Chronicle" left a pair of Lu Chao's Yang Lian in the eighth year of the Republic of China (1919): "The room protects the wind and clouds, and stands side by side with the ancestral hall of the Minister; the mountains are lined up, and the general barrier is always new." As for the tomb of Jiang Wan and the poems of the ancestral shrine that are carved in the stele and recorded in the annals of history, there are also some surviving poems, such as "Zhongya opened the king's business, and it is difficult to follow the old ministers", "Wuhou Zhiya has Gonghou, and the ancient name of Zhuangyi Prefecture" has been famous for thousands of years. From these poems left behind, it is not difficult to see that Jiang Huan in the minds of posterity is a generation of famous courtiers comparable to Zhuge Liang.

Where is Jiang Wan's hometown? (2) Jiang Jingsheng's tomb Author: Jiang Jingsheng (Yongzhou Fuzhi Zai Shu Han Xiang Jiang Wan's cemetery is suspected to be in Yongzhou Yajiling)

(In 1981, it was announced as a municipal cultural relics protection unit by the Mianyang Municipal People's Government)

After more than 1,700 years of history, the tomb and ancestral hall of Jiang Wan, once "fell into the barren smoke and vines", "the ruins of the monument and the deserted tomb, the characters are almost indistinguishable", and may even have been stolen (according to locals: after 1949, the cultural and museum department collected Jiang Wan's hook in Mianyang, with an inscription of 81 characters, now in the Sichuan Provincial Museum. However, since the restoration of Qing Daoguang Li Xiangyu, it has been well preserved so far. Regarding Jiang Wan's tomb and ancestral hall, it is recorded in classic historical books such as the Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms, the Chronicle of Jiang Wan, the Chronicle of Yuanhe County, the Famous Places of Shuzhong, and the Chronicle of Mianyang County, which preserve precious materials for future generations. One of them is first found in Chen Shou's "Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms and the Biography of Jiang Huan", which recounts the historical fact that the Wei general Zhong Hui was ordered to attack Shu, and after he captured Fu County, he went to pay homage to Jiang Huan's tomb because he admired the famous Shu Han minister Jiang Huan. Chen Shou and Zhong Hui's contemporaries, this incident occurred 17 years after Jiang Huan's death, should be believed.

After 1949, it was increasingly common for Chinese and foreign tourists to go to Jiang Wan's cemetery for hanging, investigation and excursion. Many party and state leaders, such as Zhu De, Guo Moruo, Deng Xiaoping, Zhang Aiping, and so on, also came to the cemetery one after another, and Zhang Aiping also inscribed a plaque with the "Jiang Gonghou Ancestral Hall" after visiting. During the catastrophe of the Cultural Revolution, Jiang Wan's cemetery was inextricably damaged and severely damaged. At the end of the 1970s, the local government began to take measures to protect it. Since then, the local government has repeatedly allocated funds not only to restore the original tomb and related ground buildings, but also to expand the cemetery, add walls and monument pavilions. At the same time, the Jiang Gonghou Ancestral Hall was rebuilt on the side of the tomb, and a newly cast bronze statue of Jiang Huan was enshrined in the temple, with a vivid shape. Today's tomb and ancestral hall of Jiang Wan have become an attractive and important landscape in Xishan Park in Mianyang City, and a resort for Jiang Wan, a famous minister of the Shu Han Dynasty.

2. Suspected tomb of Jiang Wan

Where is Jiang Wan's hometown? (2) Jiang Jingsheng's tomb Author: Jiang Jingsheng (Yongzhou Fuzhi Zai Shu Han Xiang Jiang Wan's cemetery is suspected to be in Yongzhou Yajiling)

<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="8" > (yongzhou fuzhi zai shu han xiang jiang wan's grave is suspected in Yongzhou Yajiling).</h1>

Now the average person will know that Jiang Wan's tomb is in Mianyang, Sichuan, located in Xishan, a suburb of Mianyang City. It is made of rectangular strips of stone, octagonal in shape, with a height of four meters and a circumference of 25 meters. On the side of the tomb, there is a statue of Jiang Gong waiting, and the bronze statue of Jiang Huan in front of the temple looks dignified and peaceful. There are clouds on both sides of the gate: "Be careful with yourself; Generosity is especially able to forgive Eryang", praising Jiang Huan's moral sentiments. This tomb was only restored in the 29th year of The Qing Daoguang (1849) when Li Xianglai came to Mianzhizhou to restore the tomb of Jiang Huan on the remnants of the tomb. In the sixteenth year of Guangxu (1890), Jiang Deyou, the prefect of Long'an (Pingwu, Sichuan), repaired it again, and the main body has been well preserved so far. The architectural style of Jiang Wan's tomb is simple, not arrogant or arrogant, which is consistent with Jiang Wan's style of dealing with people...

3. The tomb is in Qidong

The Qidong people said, "After the death of the Duke of Qi, he was buried in Qidong, and his seventy-two caves." It should be just a legend, and there is no historical record of this.

4. Conclusion: The cemetery should be in Mianyang. According to the Huayang Guozhi Volume II, "Fu county went to Chengdu for three hundred and fifty miles, and the water passed through Yuba. Yu Shu was the key to the northeast, and the great general town of Shu Shi was the town. There are yamahara fields, Honda rice fields. The water flows out of the mountain, and its source comes from gold and silver ore, washed, and fused with fire into gold and silver. Yangquan out of Shi Dan. Grand Sima Jiang was buried here. The surnames are Yang, Du, and Li, and people are mostly seen in the "Old Biography". ”

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