Tongliao City is located in the eastern part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a total GDP of 127.664 billion yuan in 2020, making it the fifth largest economic city in Inner Mongolia, with a GDP ranking lower than the population ranking. According to the results of the seventh national census, the permanent population of Tongliao City is 2.8732 million, a decrease of 266,000 compared with the sixth national census, making it the third most populous city in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
Among the permanent population of Tongliao City, the male population is 1449181 accounting for 50.44%, the female population is 1423987 accounting for 49.56%, the male population is slightly more than the female population, and the proportion of male and female population is more coordinated; the population aged 60 and above is 537161 people, accounting for 18.7% of the permanent population of Tongliao City, which is the sixth lowest population aging in inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Overall, the overall population structure of Tongliao City is still relatively good.
Tongliao City has a total area of 59,535 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 1 municipal district (Horqin District), 1 county (Kailu County), 5 banners (Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner, Horqin Left Wing Rear Banner, Naiman Banner, Kulun Banner, Zarut Banner), 1 county-level city (Holingol City), a total of 8 county-level star administrative districts, and another Tongliao Economic and Technological Development Zone 1 functional area, the following is the population distribution and economic development of tongliao City.
The permanent population of Horqin District is 921,800 (including the permanent population of Tongliao Economic and Technological Development Zone of 203,100), an increase of 22,900 compared with Liupu, which is the most populous and economically strong Qixian District in Tongliao City, with a GDP of 43.692 billion yuan in 2019, and is also one of the economically strong areas in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
Horqin District is the political, economic, cultural, medical, transportation and service center of Tongliao City, but also the center of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Dongsi league city, the geographical position is superior, located in the intersection of the two major economic zones in North China and Northeast China, choking the throat of North China and Northeast China, known as the "Seven Provinces Thoroughfare" reputation, rich in product resources, rich in mineral resources, coupled with a quasi-million-level permanent population, is one of the most potential for development of the main urban area in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
The permanent population of the Horqin Left Wing Central Banner is 399,600, the permanent population of Naiman Banner is 375,300, the permanent population of Horqin Left Left Rear Banner is 321,400, and the permanent population of Kailu County is 313,400. Compared with Liupu, the Kezuo Middle Banner decreased by 115,100 people, the Naiman Banner decreased by 26,200 people, the Kezuo Hou Banner decreased by 57,800 people, and the Kailu County decreased by 82,800 people. Among them, Kailu County has many men and girls, and the population aged 60 and above accounts for 20.56%, which is the flag county with the highest degree of population aging in Tongliao City.
Kailu County is located in the west of Tongliao City, located in the hinterland of the alluvial plain of the Xiliao River, the natural geographical conditions are relatively good, the agricultural product resources are relatively rich, is the national efficient characteristics of the agricultural demonstration county, the largest red dry pepper production distribution center in northern China, corn biotechnology, green agricultural and livestock products production and processing, new energy and other fields of development began to take shape, in 2020 the total GDP of the county is 13.09 billion yuan, the industrial structure is more balanced, great development potential. Kezuo Middle Banner, Naiman Banner and Kezuo Rear Banner are basically similar to Kailu County, in addition to the more developed agriculture and animal husbandry, they all have a certain industrial foundation and have great room for growth.
The permanent population of Zarut Banner is 251,800 people, the permanent population of Kulun Banner is 151,100 people, and the permanent population of Khoringol City is 138,700 people, compared with Liupu, Zarut Banner decreased by 27,600 people, Cullen Banner decreased by 15,900 people, and Horingol City increased by 36,500 people. Among them, the population aged 60 and above in Holingol City accounts for only 12.2%, which is the youngest Qi County in Tongliao City.
Zarut Banner is located in the hinterland of Horqin Grassland, Tongliao, Chifeng, Xilingol League, Xing'an League, is an important natural green ecological barrier in the north of Tongliao City, is an important water conservation area and species gene bank in Tongliao City, the ecological environment is relatively good, Zarut Grassland is the only remaining relatively concentrated contiguous grassland of Horqin Grassland, known as "China's most beautiful mountain grassland", the total GDP in 2020 is 13.194 billion yuan, is the fourth economically strong county in Tongliao City.
Holingol is located in the hinterland of the Horqin Grassland, is an energy industry city built by coal and prospering from coal, the strategic location is very important, can dock with the northeast, connecting Russia and Mongolia, the territory of the Huolin River coalfield reserves are huge, the development of the coal, electricity and aluminum industry is very large,is an important high-end aluminum industry cluster focused on the national focus, the total GDP in 2020 is 14.396 billion yuan, although the total economic volume is not prominent, but on the GDP ranks the forefront of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the degree of regional wealth is extremely high.
Among the 8 Qixian districts in Tongliao City, only Horqin District has a permanent population of more than 900,000 people, another 4 Qi counties have a permanent population of between 300,000 and 400,000 people, a permanent population of 1 Qi County is between 200,000 and 300,000 people, and 2 Qi Counties have a permanent population of 100,000 to 200,000 people. Compared with the sixth national census, only the permanent population of Holingol City and Horqin District achieved positive growth, the permanent population of the remaining 6 flag counties has decreased significantly, and the permanent population of tongliao City as a whole has decreased significantly.
Tongliao City 8 flag county district, which one are you optimistic about?