Chenghai Lucuowei and Lu Xiufu Lucuowei and Lu Xiufu

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Hideo-tei

In order to commemorate the famous Southern Song Dynasty minister Lu Xiufu, the people of Chenghai called the place where he lived briefly here "Lucuowei", and the road here was called "Xiufu Road", and also built a memorial pavilion here, called "Xiufu Pavilion", so that future generations will always admire him

In Chenghai District, there is a very ordinary area, its place name is Lucuowei, Lucuowei has an ordinary alley, called Xiufu Road. It is very obvious that this is to commemorate lu Xiufu, a famous minister of the Southern Song Dynasty. So, what was the connection between Lu Xiufu and this place that was in the corner of the sea and sky at that time? At that time, it was also called the ancient port of Peiwang, which was a remote place to listen to the waves day and night.

Lu Xiufu (1236-1279), a famous minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, was a native of Changjianli, Yancheng, Chuzhou (present-day Jianhu, Jiangsu), and a member of the Song Dynasty. At the beginning, when Li Tingzhi's staff, Deyou first year (1275), the Yuan Dynasty soldiers and horses attacked the Southern Song Dynasty, the situation in the Lianghuai region was more urgent, the Li shogunate fell apart, and the staff resigned, but Lu Xiufu was not afraid of the difficulties, and he and Li Tingzhi were in the same boat, vowing to fight to the death. Li Tingzhi was deeply touched by his precious character and felt that he was a rare loyal soldier. He was recommended to the imperial court as a mainstay of the court, and the official was the attendant of the ceremonial department.

In May of the second year of Deyou (1276), King Yi officially ascended the throne as emperor in Fuzhou, changing his name to Yuan Jingyan as Emperor Duanzong. The DPRK and The CPC formed a cabinet headed by Chen Yizhong, Zhang Shijie, and Lu Xiufu, reorganized its strength, and revived the government. At that time, the Fuzhou regime was known as the "Maritime Dynasty", but it was nothing more than a government-in-exile. At the beginning of the establishment of the regime, the ministers were able to work together, but conflicts soon arose. Zhang Shijie and Chen Yizhong disagreed; Wen Tianxiang was also expelled from the imperial court because of his disagreement with Chen Yizhong; Lu Xiufu was even more ambitious and was ostracized by Chen Yizhong everywhere. At first, Chen Yizhong thought that Lu Xiufu had been in the army for a long time and knew military affairs, and attached great importance to him. And Lu Xiufu "also praised it with all his heart, and all committed suicide." Soon, however, lu Xiufu and Chen Yizhong had a disagreement, and Chen Yizhong instructed the Taiwan counselor to impeach Lu Xiufu and remove him from office. The degraded Lu Xiufu came to the ancient port of Peiwang and came to this place where the name was used to commemorate him in the future. When Lu Xiufu first came, he once wrote a poem: "Deposed with his family in the distant mountains, drifting to the end of the mountain, bishan xiushui special wishes, sangma chicken dog writer bang." "Lu Xiufu came here, and the local celebrity Cai Panxi took him to his home to talk about state affairs and put on liver and gallbladder. At the same time, Lu Xiufu did not forget military affairs and led people to explore the terrain around him. Not only that, but he also got to know a group of people of insight through lectures. Later, Zhang Shijie learned of Lu Xiufu's experience, was very dissatisfied, and said to Chen Yizhong: "When is it, you can dismiss people at every turn?" Reluctantly, Chen Yizhong recalled Lu Xiufu.

In the fourth year of Jing Yan, the eleven-year-old Duanzong suddenly fell ill and died in April, and his heart was scattered. At this time, Lu Xiufu stepped forward, and the righteousness was awe-inspiring, encouraging everyone: "Duanzong died, and the King of Wei is still there." At that time, Shaokang was able to revitalize the Xia Dynasty with five hundred men and horses and ten miles of square circles, could it not be that our civil and military officials could not rely on hundreds of thousands of soldiers and people and tens of thousands of acres of blue sea to revive the three-hundred-year foundation of the Great Song Dynasty? Inspired by Lu Xiufu, the courtiers were all emotionally excited, and they all vowed to revive the Great Song Dynasty. Subsequently, Lu Xiufu consulted with the group of ministers to establish king Wei as emperor, and changed his name to Yuan Xiangxing in May. At this time of crisis, Lu Xiufu was ordered to take over as Zuo Cheng Xiang and work with Zhang Shijie to turn the tide and support the crisis together. In June, the army was defeated. At this time, Lu Xiufu was determined to martyr himself. With a sword in his hand, he urged his wife, who had tied his hair, to throw himself into the sea, and then persuaded Zhao Fu: "The state affairs have been defeated so far, and Your Majesty should die for the country, and do not repeat the mistakes of Emperor Deyou." Emperor Deyou was far from being humiliated, and His Majesty could no longer be humiliated by others. After saying that, he carried the nine-year-old young emperor Zhao Fu to death in the sea.

For those who are loyal to the country, the people will always remember him. The place where Lu Xiufu lived briefly was proudly called "Lucuowei", and the road here was called "Xiufu Road". Today, there is also a pavilion built here, called "Xiufu Pavilion", on both sides of the pavilion, there are two couplets jointly written by Cai Yinghao and Wang Yonghao: "Qigang calls Fengming turtle to move for the Great Song Dynasty, and looks forward to the flow of the wu Xiaomin Zhijiangshan", next to the pavilion is a huge imitation stone, which is the work of the famous sculptor Li Xiaocheng, and the relief sculpture summarizes Lu Xiufu's activities here with the three themes of "promoting learning and teaching, spreading culture", "making friends, visiting the people's feelings", "watching the mountains and rivers, and paying attention to the deployment". All this is to let future generations always admire him.

Author: Wang Weishen, Chen Qi

Source: Shantou Special Economic Zone Evening News(2015.09.25)