Before reading, click "Follow" above, thank you for your support, I hope to bring you a good reading experience, and share the joy of reading with you! The author will bring you more wonderful stories in the future!
This is a photo of Zhang Jinghui, the general of the Feng warlords, who is not only the veteran of the Feng warlords, but also the brother of Zhang Zuolin, the leader of the Feng warlords, and has a place among the Feng warlords.
Zhang Jinghui
Zhang Jinghui was born in a small merchant and hawker's family in Bajiaotai, Fengtianfu, and his father was a local small trader in the tofu business, which did not make much money, but basically maintained the livelihood of the family.
When she was a child, Zhang Jinghui didn't like to study, so she only studied in a private school for two years before she stopped reading, and then followed her father and brother to make tofu for a living.
Subsequently, when Zhang Jinghui was selling tofu in the streets, he mingled with some ruffians who wandered the streets and were idle, followed these people in and out of gambling establishments to gamble, and also extorted gamblers and collected "protection fees".
In 1895, after the Sino-Japanese War, bandits rose up in various parts of Northeast China, robbing towns and merchants, and towns and villages around the country set up insurance teams and self-defense regiments to deal with the bandits.
Zhang Jinghui came to Octagonal Taiwan Town at the invitation of Octagonal Taiwanese businessman Jia to recruit people and form an insurance team with himself as the captain.
In 1901, Zhang Zuolin, the captain of the Zhaojiamiao insurance team, was defeated in the contest with the Northeast bandit Jin Shoushan, and was chased and killed by the Northeast bandit Jin Shoushan.
Zhang Zuolin and Zhang Jinghui talked very happily, at first sight, Zhang Zuolin in order to thank Zhang Jinghui for saving his life, he and Zhang Jinghui worshiped as brothers with different surnames,
Zhang Jinghui knows that although Zhang Zuolin was born from the grassroots, he dares to fight, is a person with lofty ambitions and ambitions, under the leadership of Zhang Zuolin, they can have a good future and development prospects, for this reason, he made a major decision under the trade-off, that is, to give up his position to Zhang Zuolin, let him serve as the head of the Octagonal Stage. In this way, under Zhang Jinghui's concession and co-push, Zhang Zuolin became the head of the Octagonal Stage.
And in the follow-up, as Zhang Jinghui expected, under the leadership of Zhang Zuolin, they accepted the incorporation of the Qing court and became the official army, and with the help of the identity of the official army, they recruited soldiers, accumulated strength, and became a warlord force in the Fengtian area, supporting the army and respecting themselves.
In 1918, after Zhang Zuolin seized the military power of Fengtian, he promoted Zhang Jinghui, an old brother, to the deputy commander of the Fengtian army, and represented himself in Beijing to contact the Beiyang government.
From left: Ma Zhanshan, Zang Shiyi, Zhang Jinghui, Xi Qia
On February 16, 1932, Zhang Jinghui, Zang Shiyi, Xiqia and Japan others, as important members of the Northeast Army, participated in the so-called "Northeast Political Affairs Conference" led by the commander of the Kwantung Army, Honjo Shigeru, and at this "Northeast Political Affairs Conference", Zhang Jinghui, Zang Shiyi, Xiqia and others established the basic structure of the "Manchurian Defense Force" with the high-level leaders of the Kwantung Army.
In 1922, the Feng warlords led by Zhang Zuolin and the direct warlords led by Wu Peifu broke out into a fierce war in order to compete for territory.
In this war, he not only died passively, hiding in the hotel alone, but also allowed his officers and subordinates to be bribed by Wu Peifu with a lot of money, so that the 16th Division of the Feng Army defected at the most critical moment of the war, resulting in the defeat of the Feng army, and finally lost the first Zhifeng War.
After the defeat of the Feng department, Zhang Zuolin, as the leader of the Feng department, was very angry, he was very angry with Zhang Jinghui's "backstabbing act", and when he held a military and political meeting of the Feng department, he scolded Zhang Jinghui who betrayed him, and asked people to bring a message to Zhang Jinghui in Beijing, if he dared to return to Fengtian, he would be dealt with by military law.
Zhang Jinghui, who was in Beijing, knew Zhang Zuolin's character very well, and was worried that if he returned to Fengtian, he might lose his life, so he stayed in Beijing and did not dare to return to Fengtian.
In 1925, Zhang Jinghui's old mother died of illness, Zhang Jinghui, who was far away in Beijing, learned of the bad news, he was sad, and wanted to return to the three northeastern provinces to take care of the old mother's funeral, but he thought that Zhang Zuolin hated himself to the core, once he went back, he would definitely be attacked and retaliated against by Zhang Zuolin, so Zhang Jinghui could only worship his old mother in Beijing.
At the same time, after learning of this situation, Zhang Jinghui's brother Zhang Zuo and other elders of the Feng family came forward to make peace for Zhang Jinghui in front of Zhang Zuolin and intercede.
Zhang Zuolin's side still hated Zhang Jinghui in his heart, but he thought that he could make a career and become the overlord of one party, with Zhang Jinghui's merits and hard work.
In this way, Zhang Jinghui, who had been adrift for many years, returned to Fengtian, held a funeral for his old mother, and re-entered the military and political circles of Fengjun with the help of Zhang Zuoxiang and other Fengxian veterans.
Zhang Jinghui, who returned to the Feng warlord, successively served as the Senator of the Fengtian Governor's Military Administration, as well as the Chief of the Army and the Chief of Industry of the Angolan Military Government, and was still a figure with a certain right to speak in the Feng Department.
On June 4, 1928, after Zhang Zuolin, the leader of the Feng family, was killed in an attack on Huanggutun, Zhang Zuolin's eldest son Zhang Xueliang succeeded him as the commander-in-chief of the security of the three eastern provinces, and was in charge of the military and political power of the three northeastern provinces.
As a veteran and veteran minister of the Feng family, Zhang Jinghui was appointed by Zhang Xueliang as a member of the Northeast Provisional Security Committee.
In 1931, after the outbreak of the 918 Incident, Zhang Jinghui, as a veteran and minister of the Feng family, was supposed to fight against the Japanese, but he did not do so, but was cowardly and afraid of death, and for his own selfish interests, he openly defected to the enemy, cooperated with the Japanese, and became an out-and-out traitor.
Zhang Jinghui, then the puppet premier of Manchukuo, greeted Kenkichi Ueda, commander of the Kwantung Army of Japan
In March 1936, Ueda Kenkichi, commander of the Japan Kwantung Army, inspected the puppet Manchukuo State Council, and Zhang Jinghui, then the state premier of the puppet Manchukuo, led the military and political dignitaries of the puppet Manchukuo to the door early to greet him.
The footage of Zhang Jinghui and the generals of the Kwantung Army coming to Xinjing Airport to greet them
In April 1943, when Japan Prime Minister Hideki Tojo (first from left) visited the puppet Manchukuo, Zhang Jinghui, then the state premier of the puppet Manchukuo, and the generals of the Kwantung Army came to Xinjing Airport to greet him.
Zhang Jinghui's elderly photo
This is a photo of Zhang Jinghui in old age, Zhang Jinghui in the lens has lost his arrogance and vicissitudes of life due to the defeat of the Japanese army on various battlefields.
Zhang Jinghui and other captured political dignitaries of the puppet Manchukuo army
In 1945, after the defeat of Japan, Pu Yi and other puppet Manchukuo military and political dignitaries were captured by the Soviet Red Army when they fled, leaving a rare photo, in which Zhang Jinghui snuggled up with other captured puppet Manchukuo military and political dignitaries, looking confused and desperate.
After Zhang Jinghui was captured by the Soviet Red Army, he was imprisoned for a period of time, and in 1950, he was handed over to the Chinese side, and then imprisoned in the Fushun War Criminals Management Center, where he was rehabilitated.
In 1959, this notorious traitor died of illness in the war criminals management center, ending his criminal life at the age of 88.