National intangible cultural heritage project Yiyang cavity performance reporter Dai Yue photo
Look at the cultural context of a city, know the past and the present, spring and autumn.
A city's culture hides the confidence of development and the confidence of facing the future.
Leisurely letter water, towering green mountains. Shangrao is the origin of the world's rice civilization, the place where the tea saint Lu Yu wrote the world's first tea monograph "The Book of Tea", and the place where the proletarian revolutionary and military strategist Fang Zhimin was born, grew up and struggled. Zhu Xi, a great Confucian of science, left a historical echo of "a debate through the ages" here; Xin Qiji left the last days of his life here and wrote the words that illuminate the eternals......
The cultural heritage vividly records and displays the history and culture of Shangrao, and tells the story of Shangrao. Between the mountains and the river, there is a code that connects history and the present.
Over the past year, our city has inherited and developed the excellent traditional Chinese culture, vigorously explored new paths for cultural inheritance and development such as historical and cultural excavation, literary and artistic creation, and new cultural dissemination, and strived to provide systematic, diversified and high-quality cultural services, writing a chapter of the era of inheritance and development of excellent traditional Chinese culture.
General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed that it is necessary to protect the city's historical and cultural heritage as much as cherishing one's own life.
The cultural vein of Shangrao is long and profound, rich in meaning, and has always shone brightly, becoming the most abundant nutrients and the deepest strength in this fertile soil.
Walking into the Shangrao Shennongyuan Scenic Area, the rich exhibits tell the rice civilization of Shangrao; In the Shangrao City Museum, VR "cloud travel" exhibition halls, digital intelligent people explain and other forms, so that people can travel through time and space and "dialogue" with cultural relics; In Sanqing Mountain, Wuyuan, Guifeng and other scenic spots, the surging popularity shows the infinite enthusiasm of people in the new era to continue the Chinese culture.
Historical and cultural heritage condenses the weight of time, carries the collective memory, and connects the past and the future. Our city has always put protection in the first place, coordinated protection and development, unified urban construction, cultural and tourism development with the protection of historical relics, and integrated history and culture into modern life.
At present, the city has 1 world cultural and natural heritage, 1 world important agricultural cultural heritage, 1 world's best tourist village, 2 world natural heritage sites, 2 global geoparks, 1 world's best tourist village, 1 representative work of human intangible cultural heritage, 10 national intangible cultural heritage representative projects, 3 national 5A-level scenic spots, 36 national 4A-level scenic spots, 21 national key cultural relics protection units, etc.
On September 26, the "Regulations on the Protection and Inheritance of Yiyang Cavity in Shangrao City" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") was approved and adopted by the 11th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 14th Provincial People's Congress and will be implemented on January 1, 2025. This is the first local regulation on the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage opera in our province.
The "Regulations" will provide a strong legal guarantee for the inheritance and development of Yiyang dialect in terms of talent training, cultural relics protection, financial security, and cultural and tourism integration, so that local dramas can be upright, innovated, inherited and developed.
Yiyang cavity performance scene
Yiyang cavity is the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage, and it is also the shining business card of Shangrao's traditional culture, and it is also an important carrier to promote the protection of traditional culture.
Early in the morning of September 21, Yang Kang, director of the Yiyang Cavity Art Protection Center and Yiyang Municipal Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritor, came to the Yiyang Cavity Art Protection Center early. On stage, the actors are doing their final rehearsals for the upcoming performance, moving around, playing tricks, and somersaults...... The clothes on his body were soaked with sweat. "More than 600 years of Yiyang cavity, in Yiyang has never been 'high and low'. The people here have always loved to watch and listen to operas, and the stories in the operas have been loved by their ancestors for generations. ”
On the same day, the second session of Shangrao City's "Yiyang Dialect Opera Collection" was performed in Yiyang, focusing on the protection ·and inheritance achievements of various local operas represented by "Yiyang Dialect" in our city in recent years.
"In order to do a good job in the protection of Yiyang cavity, several generations of our inheritors have been working hard. In recent years, the Yiyang Cavity Art Protection Center has completed the rehearsal of more than 30 traditional repertoire such as "The Story of Pearls", "Dragon and Phoenix Sword" and "Zhang San's Borrowed Boots" in stages by actively striving for the support of national intangible cultural heritage funds, the support of Yiyang Cavity veteran artists, and the support of art research institutions, and has digitally archived and preserved; At the same time, we actively go out to continuously enhance the strength of stage performances and enhance the image and influence of the drama. Yang Kang introduced.
Like the Yiyang dialect, Wuyuan Hui Opera is also being reborn in the protection and inheritance.
"Walking the green mountains, looking at the white clouds, where is the hometown?" In Wuyuan Ziyang No. 6 Primary School, Hui Opera is loved by students as a weekly interest course. 12-year-old Li Zhixia has been studying Hui Opera in school for 3 years. "Through the weekly interest classes, I have a better understanding of the beauty of Hui opera, and I have fallen in love with this traditional art."
Inheritance is the foundation for the protection of intangible cultural heritage, and development is the foundation. For a long time, the city has continuously improved the campus intangible cultural heritage inheritance system, and taken multiple measures to vigorously promote the integration of intangible cultural heritage into the daily life of children and teenagers. Through the exhibition and broadcast of intangible cultural heritage TV feature films, teachers' intangible cultural heritage courseware competitions, and the opening of intangible cultural heritage interest classes such as Hui opera, tea art, Wu dance, and Yan Yan production, the coverage of intangible cultural heritage on campus will be expanded, and the effectiveness of intangible cultural heritage dissemination will be improved.
The land of Shangrao has beautiful natural scenery and red culture that runs through Changhong.
Since last year, the "Lovely China" propaganda group has started from Shangrao, gone out of Jiangxi, and went to the whole country. This "walking ideological and political class" makes the red spirit "ignite" in the protection and inheritance. Wang Wenjing, a 24-level freshman of Shangrao Normal University, was full of excitement after listening to the speech, "Our ancestors exchanged their blood and lives for today's peace, and now, we must inherit the red gene of our ancestors and use our fiery youth to contribute to the construction of the motherland." ”
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Let the cultural relics collected in museums, the heritage displayed on the vast land, and the words written in ancient books come alive, and enrich the historical and cultural nourishment of the whole society." ”
Activation and utilization is the requirement of the times for the "creative transformation and innovative development" of cultural heritage. Only through continuous innovation can the excellent traditional Chinese culture be evergreen and maintain its vitality.
The green mountains are green, the green water is rippling, the pink walls are tiled, and the tourists are weaving...... The fertile fields of Wuyuan are full of vigorous vitality, outlining a beautiful picture of pastoral idyll. At present, Wuyuan has 30 traditional Chinese villages, historical relics, ancient buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties are all over the countryside, and there are more than 3,000 well-preserved ancient buildings.
Wuyuan Huangling Ancient Village
In 2011, Wuyuan launched the "adoption" model of ancient houses, which are leased by investors for a long time, integrating the history of ancient houses, village traditions, and natural landscapes for protective repair. At the same time, guide the standardized and standardized development of homestays in the county, and create a "Wuyuan model" of China's rural homestays. Today, there are more than 1,100 homestays in the county, and 2 clusters of more than 100 homestays, indirectly driving more than 20,000 social employment, and the homestay experience tour has become a new highlight of Wuyuan's tourism economy.
In addition to the ancient buildings of the Wuyuan Hui School, Shangrao also has a number of national security units such as Guangfeng Shidu Wangjia House, Leadshan Goose Lake Academy, and Sanqingshan Ancient Buildings. In recent years, the city has insisted on combining the traditional village style with modern elements, systematically implemented the three-year promotion action for the protection of traditional villages, and actively promoted the "cultural relics supervision", "saving old houses" and "global subscription of ancient houses". So far, 3,852 buildings (offices) have been surveyed and registered in the list of traditional buildings, of which 1,775 buildings (offices) in the first batch of traditional buildings have been published and listed for protection.
Goose Lake Academy
From "demolition" to "repair", from "preserving" to "living...... The ancient buildings retain the traces of time and the cultural roots.
If the tangible cultural heritage is the precious material wealth left by our ancestors in the long history, then the intangible cultural heritage is the spiritual pillar left by the craftsmen in the long years. The ancient intangible cultural heritage has traveled through time and space, integrated with the landscape and scenery, collided with the brilliant spark of cultural inheritance, and also derived a large number of industrial values.
According to statistics, in the first half of 2024, the city received a total of 115 million tourists, a year-on-year increase of 3.23%; The comprehensive tourism revenue was 119.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.17%.
Watch the Yiyang dialect and Hui opera performances, taste the river black tea, buy the Jialu paper umbrella, and experience the production of four papers...... From exhibition viewing to experience, from food to accommodation, intangible cultural heritage elements are quietly implanted in Shangrao Scenic Area, and traditional cultural heritage is empowering development with a new look.
At present, the intangible cultural heritage projects of traditional crafts such as Wuyuan Three Carvings, Wuyuan Green Tea, Xinzhou Xiabu, Lead Shanhe Black Tea, and Hengfeng Kudzu Powder have formed a relatively large scale. In Wuyuan, the integration of intangible cultural heritage and tourism has become an important way to drive industrial development, promote farmers' income, and promote rural revitalization, with more than 100,000 employees in the county's intangible cultural heritage-related cultural and tourism industry, with a per capita annual income of more than 30,000 yuan.
The scene of the performance of "Meet Wuyuan".
"In my heart, the name of Xanadu is Wuyuan." On the stage, the lights flow slowly, and the cooking smoke, morning fog, and Huijian dance with each other. Whenever night falls, Wuyuan Wunvzhou Scenic Area opens the prelude to the light and shadow performance of "Meet Wuyuan" in the light streamer. The immersive night tour experience allows visitors to travel back in time to "Huizhou in the prosperous era".
Cultural elements provide inspiration and materials for scenic spots to create theme performances, and the model of "seeing scenic spots during the day and watching performances at night" has become a new model of Shangrao tourism. Wuyuan's "Dream Home" live performance, Wu Nuzhou's "Meet Wuyuan", Gexian Village's water curtain movie "Cultivating the Heart and Returning to Truth" live performance, Sanqingshan's "Sanqing under Heaven" live performance...... A number of "popular" performances show the cultural heritage of Shangrao and enrich the tourism industry.
Under the bright lights, Shangrao walks through history and reality.
The osmanthus outside the window is fragrant, and the house is filled with the fragrance of books. Walking into the book bar of the New Era Civilization Practice Station of Jiyangqiao Community, Poyang Town, Poyang County, a wide variety of neatly arranged books such as healthy life, daily skills, leisure and entertainment are placed on the shelves. Several desks and chairs filled the residents who came to read books, and the thick smell of books filled the bar. "Since its establishment in 2019, the book bar is open to all residents and currently has more than 15,000 books." The person in charge of the Jiyangqiao community introduced.
Poyang Town, Poyang County, Jiyangqiao Community, New Era Civilization Practice Station, Book Bar
In the new era, the people's demand for spiritual culture has jumped from "whether there is or is it lacking" to "whether it is good or not, whether it is fine or not".
Our city continues to promote the supply-side structural reform in the cultural field, continuously improves the modern cultural industry system, market system and public cultural service system, and enhances the people's sense of cultural acquisition and happiness with high-quality cultural supply.
Between square inches, culture is highlighted. At present, the city's towns (streets) have built 210 comprehensive cultural stations and 190 libraries and cultural center branches with the standard of "three rooms and one hall" (library, education and training room, management and auxiliary rooms, and multi-functional activity halls), and built comprehensive cultural service centers in 2,672 villages (communities) and rural bookstores in 2,180 villages (communities), forming county and county libraries and cultural centers, townships and townships have cultural stations, and villages and villages have comprehensive cultural service centers and rural bookstores. A network system of public cultural service facilities covering urban and rural areas.
Guangxin District wooden speaker book bar
In the urban metropolitan area, tourist attractions and cultural blocks, 52 distinctive "urban study rooms" and new reading spaces, such as the Muyanshi Book Bar, Guangfengli City Study and Cliff Study in Guangxin District, have promoted the continuous deepening of national reading activities, and the cultural atmosphere of "everyone can learn, can learn everywhere, and can learn at any time" is stronger.
"We must not only make public cultural resources 'move' and 'fire', but also let new public cultural spaces 'build' and 'use'." Zhang Ling, head of the Cultural Section of the Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, and Tourism, introduced, "In the future, the city will continue to increase the cultivation and creation of new public cultural spaces to continuously meet the people's needs for a better cultural life." ”
Teach a man to fish, and teach him to fish. Our city highlights the autonomy and subjectivity of the masses in cultural activities, combines "sending culture" and "planting culture", and the two forces grow and grow together, so that the seeds of culture can take root and sprout at the grassroots level.
The scene of the "cultural catch-up" theme activity in Qifeng Village, Tiandun Town, Guangxin District
"Sing a mountain song to the party......" On September 26, night fell, Qifeng Village, Tiandun Town, Guangxin District was lively. The city's "Cultural Gathering" and the theme activity of the Literary and Art Show of Changing Customs, sent a "cultural feast" to the masses at their doorstep. The booths of knowledge publicity, convenient services, interactive experience, and changing customs were surrounded by villagers who came to "catch the market". "This cultural gathering activity is really good, you can experience a strong cultural atmosphere at your doorstep, which enriches the lives of our people." Yan Shanfu, a villager of Qifeng Village, praised repeatedly.
On the one hand, the cultural life of the masses is constantly enriched.
Since the beginning of this year, the city has organized and carried out a series of activities such as culture into 10,000 homes, culture going to the countryside, national reading, "demonstration of 10000 villages, renovation of 10,000 villages", "listening to the party, feeling the party's kindness, and following the party's propaganda and education", and cultural gatherings, with 1.93 million participants.
On the one hand, the literary and artistic garden is full of flowers. Our city actively creates literary and artistic masterpieces, adheres to the people-centered creative orientation, focuses on real life pictures, inherits the traditional cultural bloodline, and reaps fruitful results in major awards.
"The Chinese red in my heart is red with the dream of flying high and the dream of the vast ocean." On September 13, at the 21st Hetao Culture and Art Festival, the Poyang drum performance "The Chinese Red in the Heart" received bursts of applause. Xiao Tingting, the director and actor of the program, told reporters, "This show adds modern performance techniques and musical innovation to the traditional Poyang drum form, changing a single drum beat to two drums, playing in unison, and showing traditional art with innovative techniques." This year, we performed all over the country, and the Poyang drum also gained a lot of enthusiasts from all over the country. ”
Jiangxi drum "Good Heart"
In recent years, Jiangxi drum "Good Heart" won the "Star Award", the highest government award in the field of literature and art, filling the gap of the "Star Award" in Jiangxi for 9 years; Poyang drum "Fang Mu Trying" was nominated for the performance award and program finalist of the 12th China Quyi Peony Award Competition; Poyang drum "Eleven Hammers" won the program award of the 3rd Jiangxi Quyi Rose Award; The general project of the National Arts Fund, Yiyang Dialect "Lu Tidbits", successfully completed the creation and rehearsal work and premiered; The key project of Jiangxi Culture and Art Fund, Gan Opera "Sing a Mountain Song to the Party", successfully completed the creation and rehearsal work, and premiered in a series of activities to strengthen the province with culture, which was highly praised by the audience and experts.
Innovate in inheritance and develop in innovation. Empowering literary and artistic masterpieces with traditional culture, our city relies on the advantages of outstanding cultural resources and the cultural development space with huge potential to comprehensively stimulate the vitality of cultural innovation and creativity.
Those who seek the elders of the wood will consolidate their roots, and those who want to flow far will dredge their springs. Shangrao, perceiving the way from the thousand-year-old cultural context, forging ahead in inheritance and protection, and striding forward in high-quality development. (Reporter Qi Honghong)