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The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

Memorial Hall of the Zodiac Lecture Office (photo by Zodiac Week)

The Zodiac Zhou Lecture Office was founded in 1609, which is the main place where Zodiac Zhou lived, lectured and wrote after the age of 25. The Zodiac Zhou Lecture Office covers an area of 1,058 square meters, facing due south, and along the central axis, it is the entrance hall, the courtyard, the corridor, and the main hall. The face is wide and five, the main hall is three deep, the wooden structure of the beam, the bluestone foundation, the wooden pillar bearing, the hanging hilltop, the eaves corridor is a roll shed type, the foyer couplet "People must see the heart of heaven and earth after stripping the belly, how can I be like a dog mu in the middle of the music Yao Shun Road" for the zodiac Zhou self-title; The main building is surrounded by a wall, with a hanging flower gate on the southeast side and a water well on the southwest side.

Guanyin Pavilion

Ming to Qing

The Seventh Batch of National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units

Banling Village, She Township, Shuimen, Xiapu County, Ningde City

The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

Guanyin Pavilion Stone Monument (photo by Wu Jun)

The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

North Gate of Guanyin Pavilion (photo by Wu Jun)

Guanyin Pavilion is the necessary place from Fuzhou to Wenzhou in ancient times, which is composed of three parts: Guanyin Pavilion Village, Guanyin Pavilion Temple and Ancient Post Road. Among them, the temple was built in the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the village was built in the Ming Dynasty, the first year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1862) was rebuilt, and the ancient post road has been formed in the Song Dynasty at the latest. The south and north of the wall are set up, and the east side is built with stone masonry; The north gate is well preserved, the width of the gate is about 1.76 meters, the depth is about 2.75 meters, the residual height of the wall on both sides is more than 5 meters, and the total length of the existing wall is 131.8 meters. The temple was formerly known as Guanyin Temple, which is composed of the gatehouse, the front hall, the apse and the ancillary buildings on both sides of the front hall, with a face width of 29.5 meters and a depth of 21.4 meters, covering an area of 426.8 square meters. The existing section of the ancient post road from the foot of the mountain to the Guanyin Pavilion is made of stone, about 1,000 meters long and 1.5 to 3 meters wide.

Zhangzhou stone archway

Ming to Qing

The fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units

Hong Kong Road, Xinhua East Road, Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou City

The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

The "Shangshu · Tanhua" Ming Dynasty archway on Hong Kong Road, Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou (photo by Lai Xiaobing)

The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

The "Minyue Xiongsheng" Qing Dynasty archway at the east end of Yuekou at the east end of Xinhua East Road in Zhangzhou (photo by Zheng Xiulian)

The beauty of the eight Fujian cultural relics · | Ancient buildings such as academies and post halls

"Brave and simple" Qing Dynasty archway (photo by Li Jintai)

Zhangzhou stone archway refers to the two Ming Dynasty stone squares of "Shangshu Tanhua" and "Third Dynasty Zai Er" located at the top of the double gate at the north end of Hong Kong Road in Xiangcheng District, as well as the two Qing Dynasty stone squares of "Yongzhuang Simple" and "Minyue Xiongsheng" on Yuekou Street at the east end of Xinhua East Road. The four stone workshops are all stone square wooden structures, with 3 rooms and 12 pillars on the 5th floor. The stone square of the Ming Dynasty on the top of the double gate, standing across the street from north to south, and the old street of the south gate of the old city where it is located, forming a very distinctive ancient block landscape; Yuekou Street Qing Dynasty Stone Workshop Department of the Qing Dynasty Ancestor Gift Platform Famous General Lan Li, Xu Fengli, mighty and majestic, there are 5 carved images of foreigners on the square, reflecting the scene of friendly exchanges between Zhangzhou and foreign countries in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The stone carving of the Ming and Qing arches in Zhangzhou is simple and exquisite, flowers, birds, people, beasts have their own charm, the image is vivid, and it typically shows the characteristics of Zhangzhou's traditional stone carving art that is both delicate and elegant and bold and smooth.

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