Autumn scenery
【Song】Wang Anshi
The cold anvil of the annex, the corner of the lonely city, the sound of autumn into the outline.
The eastward return swallow goes from the sea, and the south comes to the wild goose and falls to the sand.
Chu typhoon, Yulou month, just like yesterday.
Helplessly bound by some fame and fortune, helpless to be in his love!
It's a pity that the romance is always idle!
At the beginning, I lingered in Hua's expression, but now I misunderstood my Qin Lou appointment.
When I was in a dream, I woke up and thought about it.
Painting Corner: An ancient military musical instrument.
Chu Typhoon: The wind on the Lantai of Chu Xiangwang. Song Yu's "Wind Fu": "The king of Chu traveled in Lantai, and the wind was blowing, and Wang Nai said with a plac: 'Hurry up this wind!'" ’”
庾 (yǔ) Lou Yue: The moon on the south floor of Yu Liang. "The World Says New Words": "Jin Yuliang was in Wuchang, and the disciples of Yin Hao, the servant of the officials, went up to the south tower by night and moon, according to Hu Bed. ”
Other affection: alluding to the emperor's kindness.
Huabiao language: pointing to the emperor's admonition. Huabiao, also known as slander wood, stands in front of the temple.
Qin Lou date: refers to a date with a lover.
This poem "A Thousand Autumn Years Introduction" is not quite different from the subtle, deep, heroic and generous style of most of Wang Anshi's poems.
It is more like the poet's perception of life experience and the sadness of the ups and downs of the world.
Although I don't know the specific time of creation, judging from the whole poem, it should be a work written by Wang Anshi when he retired to Jinling after the failure of the reform.
Wang Anshi has many identities, politicians, thinkers, writers, reformers, he is a man of the year in the Northern Song Dynasty, in the turbulent court, trying to change, and after the failure of the reform, what he thinks, are all in this poem.
At this moment, it is a cold autumn night, and there is a sound of pounding clothes in my ears. Living in a hostel in a foreign land for a long time, listening to the bleak music of the painting corner, I don't know when I will be able to return to my hometown.
A group of autumn sounds, tear-jerking, and also in the bright moon under the poems, wine and songs, talking about those ideals and ambitions, those happy times seem to be still yesterday, bits and pieces of memories come to mind one by one.
But the reality always backfires, no matter how beautiful the dream is, there is a broken day, and the poet even said two helpless! Helplessly bound by those fame and fortune, helplessly delayed by the emperor's kindness!
At this time, Wang Anshi was from success to failure, and the change of law was strongly opposed because it touched the interests of the old school.
In the fierce political whirlpool, on the one hand, he wants to display his talents and realize his political ambitions, but on the other hand, he also has the idea of retreating bravely and retreating.
"At the beginning, I lingered in China's expression, but now I am mistaken for Qin Lou."
This sigh may be his true heart.
In the face of such an ending, for a person with ambitions, it is inevitable that there will be a sense of loneliness.
A big dream in life, drunk and drunk, thinking about the future, I don't know whether it is right or wrong, and after experiencing vicissitudes, I understand the four words of fame and mistake.
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