At present, rural people are engaged in farming in the rural areas, farming is not profitable, breeding is at a loss, it is difficult to go to the city to work, and it is difficult to do business.
Rural people are faced with a dilemma, a dilemma, and a dangerous situation in which they are embattled, and the rural areas do not support people, and the cities do not retain people, so what will be the future of the 600 million peasants on the mainland?
Let's take a look at the current situation in the countryside first, what kind of difficulties are the peasants? Under normal circumstances, each person in rural areas has only one acre and three points of land per person, and the area of each family is only five or six acres, and at best it will not exceed ten acres.
The area of contracted land for rural families is very limited, and a family relies on farming and cultivating land, if there is no transfer of other people's contracted land, relying on their own family only land, the annual harvest of grain is only 10,000 catties, according to the current market prices of wheat, rice and corn, are between 1.20 ~ 1.30 yuan a catty, even if each family receives 10,000 catties of grain, the gross income of selling grain is between 1.2 ~ 13,000 yuan.
Judging from the investment per mu in recent years, it takes 600~700 yuan/mu, which is usually half of the output value per mu, that is to say, the income of a family growing grain is basically maintained at 6000~7000 yuan/year per person, if it is calculated by an ordinary family of 6 people, the average income of each person growing grain is about 1000 yuan.
The peasants' economic income from growing grain is simply not satisfied, and they still need to do everything possible to earn extra money to make up for the lack of family living expenses for their daily living expenses, pension insurance and medical insurance expenses, mobile phone bills, water and electricity expenses, and so on.
In agricultural production, the prices of all kinds of crop seeds are rising, the prices of pesticides and fertilizers are rising every year, the prices of all means of agricultural production are rising every year, and the production costs are rising, while the grain prices, the state and grain buyers, are very tight, even if the price rises once, only one or two cents rise, the production costs are all more than a dozen or dozens, hundreds of yuan rise, and it is very difficult for the peasants' income from growing grain to increase.
If rural people want to make money by engaging in animal husbandry, such as raising pigs and chickens, the state prohibits peasant households from occupying farmland for cultivation and does not allow them to engage in farming in villages, and has also designated forbidden areas to restrict peasants from developing aquaculture on the grounds of environmental protection.
Even if some farmers have won the qualification of breeding, the price of seedlings has risen, the price of feed has risen, the cost of breeding is rising, and the poultry and livestock market has fallen, and the farmers have lost money.
Once the farmers lose money, they will lose the confidence of breeding, lose the motivation of breeding, if they encounter African swine fever or avian flu, they will be completely abandoned, suffer heavy losses, and even lose their money.
Rural people grow vegetables, vegetables are unsalable, fruits are grown, fruits cannot be sold, edible fungi are engaged, products are unsalable, what is grown, what cannot be sold, what is raised, everything is lost, and in the rural areas there is simply no money to earn money to support themselves and their families, so they choose to go to the city to work.
Rural work in the city, it is also very difficult, young people can only enter the factory, on the production line, day and night work, working hours are 10 ~ 12 hours a day, there is not even a rest time every month, go to work every day, so that young people have a long time in the dark, overdraft the body, and the monthly salary is only 4000 ~ 4800 yuan, in addition to the basic living expenses, rent, mobile phone bills, miscellaneous expenses and so on, there is not much left, but also for marriage, buy a house and buy a car to prepare, the parents at home are not able to support.
They also face the impact of the overall economic environment, often facing the impact of wage cuts, long vacations and layoffs and unemployment, which makes them panic.
Middle-aged and elderly people are generally in the city, and can only find some things that urban people are unwilling to do, often dirty and tired, with high work intensity, long working hours, and generally low wages.
At the same time, they are facing the reduction of units, over-age migrant workers are facing the doom of being discharged, and they often face the risk of having nothing to do and being laid off, and it is very difficult and not easy to make money.
They earn money in the cities, but it is only a little better than farming in the countryside, but it is not easy to make money in general, it is very difficult to make money, and the cities cannot keep the rural people.
All in all, it is difficult for rural people to work to support themselves and their families, and it is very difficult for the cities to earn money, and they are not the homes of the rural people, but just passers-by in the cities, and the rural areas do not support people, and the cities do not keep people, so what will happen to the 600 million peasants on the mainland in the future? It's really worrying, what should I do?
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