Original title: What "catalytic reaction" can a professional skills competition bring?
Workers' Daily-China Workers' Network reporter Li Danqing
The 2nd National Rural Revitalization Vocational Skills Competition was held recently, with more than 700 contestants from 11 projects participating in the competition. The reporter found that through this competition, the skill level of the contestants will be further improved, and they will also get more employment opportunities and entrepreneurial resources......
The scene of the competition of the elderly care project. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang
"Baby, isn't it a little uncomfortable, Auntie is here to hold you and drink medicine, let's drink some hot water first, so that the stomach will be more comfortable......" At the scene of the second National Rural Revitalization Vocational Skills Competition Nursery Project, a contestant skillfully picked up the baby model and comforted softly.
From May 8th to 10th, the 2nd National Rural Revitalization Vocational Skills Competition was held in Guiyang City, Guizhou Province. Focusing on practical skills in rural areas, the competition set up 11 competitions, including masonry, automobile maintenance, agricultural machinery repair, electrician, hairdressing, elderly care, baby care, Chinese pastry, restaurant service, e-commerce, and tea art, attracting 701 contestants from all over the country to participate in the competition and show their skills.
Skills competition is a "catalyst" for the cultivation of skilled talents. These contestants stood out through the provincial rural revitalization vocational skills competition, and have a solid foundation and exquisite skills. Through this competition, their skills will be further improved, and they will also get more employment opportunities and entrepreneurial resources, injecting more new vitality into rural revitalization.
Closely follow the market demand and production reality
At present, the "one old and one small" service industry has a strong demand for employment, and positions such as elderly care workers and baby care workers are in short supply. On the field, the two projects of elderly care and baby care attracted many people to stop and watch.
At the beginning of the competition, Li Yao, a contestant from the elderly care project of Changsha Civil Affairs Vocational and Technical College, was a little excited. This is her first time participating in a national skills competition.
Li Yao drew the test question to take care of a Parkinson's patient with high blood pressure, on the one hand, to do walker walking training, to help exercise recovery, to monitor the patient's blood pressure, and on the other hand, to turn over the patient's back and knock on the back to discharge phlegm, and to assist in eating. For her performance on the first day of competition, she gave herself a score of 70.
Li Yao, who majored in nursing, once won the first place in the Hunan Provincial Nursing Skills Competition, and was directly promoted to a vocational college without examination. However, when it comes to elderly care, she said that she started from scratch, "elderly nursing, it is not enough to do a good job of nursing, you need to have three skills in nursing, rehabilitation and elderly services, and at the same time to understand the condition, family, preferences of the elderly, etc., and take care of them carefully and patiently." ”
"Welcome to the live broadcast room, we have a welfare product Guizhou Lao Gan Ma ...... today" e-commerce project competition, the contestants introduced in an orderly manner.
Shi Yingfeng, assistant to the chief referee of the project, introduced that this competition requires players to play the role of sellers and use diversified means such as visual marketing, network promotion, and live broadcast marketing to improve the effectiveness of store operations.
Wang Xiaojun, deputy director of the Department of Vocational Capacity Building of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, introduced that the competition benchmarked the World Skills Competition and the National Skills Competition, and formulated technical rules; On the basis of the relevant national occupational standard level 3 (senior worker), combined with the actual level of skilled talents in the field of industry technology development and rural revitalization, the technical documents of each project were formulated.
"The competition is designed based on market demand and actual combat of enterprises, not only based on sales volume, but also based on marketing strategies and operating costs. In the past, the method of human-machine confrontation was often adopted, but now AI is introduced to communicate and score with the players, and the players' market operation ability and adaptability are assessed. Shi Yingfeng told reporters.
Not only an "arena", but also a "training ground"
Outside the competition hall of the agricultural machinery repair project, a young man and an older person were watching the game and communicating.
The reporter came forward to inquire and learned that the young man is Cui Chengcheng, a teacher of the Agricultural Machinery Teaching and Research Department of the School of Automotive Engineering of Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College, who has just graduated with a master's degree and joined the company not long ago, and the other is Zhang Shuangxia, dean of the Agricultural Engineering Branch of Xinjiang Agricultural Vocational and Technical College, who has been engaged in agricultural machinery engineering education and teaching for more than 30 years. On the one hand, they are here to cheer up their own players, and on the other hand, they also want to see how their peers are doing.
When asked if he would repair agricultural machinery, Cui Chengcheng said modestly: "I know some theories, but I am almost hands-on, so I want to come and see and learn." ”
"The competition requires the contestants to carry out technical maintenance, fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of tractors and harvesters. If you look at the equipment used in these competitions, they are all equipment used in actual production. Zhang Shuangxia introduced, "Some teachers are graduate students into the college to work, hands-on ability is not strong, through participating in competitions and training, so that they can understand the principle and failure of agricultural machinery." Our curriculum is a combination of theory and practice, which not only helps teachers improve their skills, but also helps them to teach better. ”
Skills competition is not only an "arena", but also a "training ground". Shi Yingfeng took e-commerce as an example, many colleges and universities in the process of training students, in-depth integration of production and education, some set up training bases, invited e-commerce companies to jointly create courses, carry out teaching, and some sent students to enterprises to carry out real-world training, such as going to supermarkets and fresh stores to sell goods, to e-commerce platforms to learn to shoot short videos and live broadcast sales, etc., through actual combat to timely check and fill in the gaps, improve practical skills.
"The competition also provides us with a platform to learn from each other and make progress together." Wang Shuhong, deputy dean of the School of Early Childhood Health and Nursing of Yancheng Technician College, who was observing outside the venue, told reporters that her school hosted the Jiangsu Provincial Selection Competition for the two projects of elderly care and infant care. ”
"Students who have participated in the competition, many companies rush to ask for it"
"These students who have participated in skills competitions, because of their strong practical ability, can directly get started, which is equivalent to skilled workers, many companies rush to ask for it, and give higher wages." Shi Yingfeng from Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Economics and Trade introduced, "Like in Nanjing, the average e-commerce graduate starts at 4,000 yuan per month, and the contestants who have participated in the skills competition start at 6,000 yuan. ”
What Shi Yingfeng said is true. When it comes to the employment situation of students, many vocational college teachers replied: "There is a great demand", "there is no need to worry about finding a job", and "it is very popular......
"Xinjiang is vast and sparsely populated, with a high level of agricultural mechanization, and there is a large and urgent demand for skilled personnel for agricultural machinery repair." Zhang Shuangxia revealed, "With the development of modern agricultural technology, some parents and students continue to change their concepts, the number of applicants is increasing year by year, and students are also in demand for graduation." ”
Wang Shuhong introduced that her college in the early childhood education, housekeeping service, health and social care and other teaching process, students "qin, chess, calligraphy and painting" all learning, "the course is interesting, students are interested, we are cultivating high-end housekeeping talents, student employment can be said to be in short supply, many employers come to book in advance." ”
"The masonry competition requires the contestants to build a wall, including elements such as Xiujialou, Miao headdress, cow horns, Guiyang initials, etc., which is very important to examine the skills of the contestants. Such a wall is not a simple product, but also a work of art and a work of art. And the contestants who completed these operations also realized the transformation from workers to craftsmen. Zhou Guolin, the chief referee of the masonry project, is a professor-level senior engineer in the Fifth Bureau of China Construction Engineering. He said that such a player can earn up to 1,000 yuan a day in the market.
In addition, the reporter learned that the top 3 players in the staff group of each competition will be recommended to be awarded the title of "National Technical Expert". Players who have won gold, silver and bronze medals in various competitions can be promoted to professional skill levels in accordance with relevant regulations.
Workers' Daily Client [Part-time News] No. 917
Source: Workers' Daily client