May 14, 1964
A good servant of the people
A good example for the secretary of the county party committee
Jiao Yulu passed away
60 years have passed
Lankao, to which he gave his life
The old has a new look
His name will be remembered forever
His spirit never fades
In fact
Jiao Yulu also has a little-known career in military struggle
In battles and maneuvers with the enemy
He was witty, brave and courageous
Make good use of strategy and rise to the challenge
Today, let's relive history together
Find out the story behind this
The "empty city plan" wisely retreated from the Kuomintang army
1922
Jiao Yulu was born in Beigushan Village, Boshan County, Shandong
The adolescent Jiao Yulu had a bad fate
He was first arrested by the Japanese and put in prison
Later, he was sent to the coal mine to do hard labor
After the liberation of Boshan in Shandong in 1945
Jiao Yulu joined the militia
Spring 1946
Because of his extraordinary courage and outstanding technology in building rock-making mines
Jiao Yulu was transferred to Baqiu District as an officer of the Armed Forces Department
The situation was very dangerous
Jiao Yulu has accepted reconnaissance and guide missions many times
Find out the enemy's situation
Effectively cooperated with the main force in the operation
Learned during a reconnaissance
On July 19, the Kuomintang Army reorganized the 74th Brigade of the 55th Division
and Boshan, Zichuan, Zhangqiu three counties
Security Corps and Homecoming Regiments
There will be a raid on Beigu Mountain Village
At that time, the main forces of our army had already been transferred
Local armed forces were not enough to withstand enemy attacks
At a district committee meeting
A cadre said: "If we have Zhuge Liang to retire Sima Yi."
How good is the magic of the calculation!
Shake the feather fan and sit down on the castle tower
A single stroke scares enemies away. ”
These words suddenly lit up Jiao Yulu's thoughts
He thought about it for a moment
Immediately, he put forward the strategy of retreating from the enemy with an "empty city plan".
Jiao Yulu and militia members
On the stone walls of more than 10 villages around Beigushan Village
Write "a certain regiment and a certain battalion" in lime water
At the door of the people's homes, it is also written "a certain platoon and a certain class stationed"
On the streets, mule-horse carts passed one after another
The car was tightly covered
Disguised as a cannon
It creates the false impression that our large army is going to start a decisive battle with the 74th Brigade here
The enemy could not figure out the real and the false, so he had to turn from attack to defense
Construction of fortifications began
This "empty city plan" is the defense of our army
Won 5 days of precious time
Wait for the enemy to understand the "empty city plan"
Madly pounced on Beigu Mountain Village
Mines laid by Jiao Yulu and the militia were encountered everywhere
and the fierce fire of the main force of the district team to block
74 Brigade slipped away
Security Corps and Homecoming Regiments
Without the backbone, the morale of the army is weakened
Throw away your armor and collapse your army
The Huaihai Campaign went to the front
July 1947
The PLA entered the strategic offensive phase
The East China Bureau of the Central Committee decided to transfer a batch
Those with high political consciousness and hard ideological style
Outstanding cadres went south with the army
Support for land reform and administration in the liberated areas
Jiao Yulu followed the southward detachment to Weishi County
In order to exterminate the pseudo county magistrate Cao Shiyi
Jiao Yulu participated in the fierce battle of Shuitai
During the battle, he took the initiative to ask for help
Carry the explosives bag and sneak to Nanzhai Gate to carry out blasting
Exploded the enemy camp
In this battle, we killed 72 bandits and captured 136 people
After the battle
Jiao Yulu was appointed as the instructor of the Pengdian District team
November 1948
Called by Marshal Chen Yi
The Battle of Huaihai, "pushed out with a trolley", began
Jiao Yulu served as the former captain of the Pengdian District Branch
Led a team of more than 1,000 people in Pengdian District to the front line
At that time, it was snowing heavily, and it was difficult to provide for it
The front line is full of artillery fire, and life and death are on the line
The rear support front team braved the wind and snow, waded through the mud
Pushing a wheelbarrow with a small oil lamp hanging from it
Desperately carrying food to pull the wounded
Jiao Yulu took the lead and took the lead
They sometimes have as many as 5 pockets on their own carts
When I saw team member Liu Gengshen pushing a scooter barefoot
Jiao Yulu put on his cotton shoes for him
Wear a pair of shoes with worn soles and holes at both ends
The team travels at night and rests during the day
Advance amid the rumbling of cannons
After arriving at Miaotou Military Station
Bullets, grenades and artillery shells urgently needed at the front line were urgently reloaded
Go to Suiningji
On the way, enemy planes often come to bomb
The team dodged the planes
After the arrival of the rapid march
Many were ragged and barefoot
Even so
Nor did anyone touch the military shoes in front of the car
The front corps of the Wei branch is day and night
Fifty-six days later, he returned victoriously to Wei
Due to the excellent performance
Received praise from the Henan-Soviet and Anhui Army Divisional Headquarters
He also received a pennant of "Award to the Model of the Second Team of Weishi County Stretcher".
Three capture of the bandit Huang Laosan
After Jiao Yulu came back
He served as an officer of the Propaganda Department of the Weishi County Party Committee
Soon after, he was transferred to the post of deputy head of the large camp and concurrently served as the head of the armed forces
The large camp area is a well-known den of bandits
More than 10 villages are infested with bandits
There were hundreds of bandit leaders, large and small
The most famous is Huang Laosan
Huang Laosan was once the pseudo-mayor of Daying Town
There were armed contingents of several hundred people
Deceived man 霸女
More than 80 people were killed by him
The People's Liberation Army broke up his ranks in the battle of Shuitai
But he gathered the old ones
Entrenched in the second post of the big camp area
Do evil and carry out assassinations everywhere
Within a year, the camp was forced to change seven district chiefs
The rifle used by Jiao Yulu to train when he was a militia is displayed in Jiao Yulu's former residence
After Jiao Yulu arrived
shot Huang Laosan's brother Qian Tietou first
After leading the militia
captured the eight bandit leaders under Huang Laosan alive
At the same time, a public hearing session was held to affirm the policy of the new government
Call on the bandits to turn themselves in
Overnight, the bandits surrendered a large number of guns
Outside the village were guns thrown by bandits
Huang Laosan never showed up
And secretly sneak up on the militia
On the Qingming Festival, Jiao Yulu led the militia to set up an ambush and captured him
Huang Laosan took the initiative to confess that he was buried under the temple
50 guns and a bag of bullets
Jiao Yulu let him go
After Huang Laosan went back
Ordered his subordinates to assassinate Jiao Yulu
Huang Laosan is the son of a battalion commander in the People's Liberation Army army
Write to the district
said that his father would not confess his guilt to the government
It will be disposed of in accordance with the regulations
Jiao Yulu sent a correspondent to tell Huang Laosan that his son had sent a letter
Huang Laosan swaggered into the district government
Jiao Yulu gave an order and tied up Huang Laosan
Read his son's letter to his face
Huang Laosan in order to atone for his sins
and gave up a list of hidden bandits and
The position of more than 200 guns
and confessed that he was the mastermind of the assassination of Jiao Yulu
Jiao Yulu let him go again
Huang Laosan did not hand over the list of bandits
Its wings are Huo Zijian, Yang Jinshan, Yang Miao and other bandits
was cut off by Jiao Yulu one after another
Huang Laosan fled overnight
Jiao Yulu led the militia team to track down for 4 days
Finally captured alive at Erdaogang
Huang Laosan dressed as a coachman
Jiao Yulu's public trial of Huang Laosan's verdict
At the public trial
Huang Laosan was suppressed, and the masses were excited
"Defeated Huang Laosan, the camp is sunny"
The people rushed to tell each other
Sculpture "Jiao Yulu" Author: Cheng Yunxian
In all military battles
Jiao Yulu has helped the team save the day many times
Repeated military exploits
Today
We miss Jiao Yulu
Salute to Jiao Yulu!
(Please indicate the source: People's Liberation Army Daily WeChat; References: Study Times, CCTV, Xinhua News Agency, Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution)
Editor: Wang Fengxiang
Source: People's Liberation Army Daily WeChat