Scientific and technological innovation leads to new quality productivity
1. Scientific and technological innovation gives birth to new industries, new models and new kinetic energy
With the advent of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, scientific and technological innovation is becoming the core driving force for the development of new quality productivity. In this wave, some disruptive technologies continue to emerge, such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, blockchain, etc., which have had a profound impact on traditional industries and have also given birth to many emerging industries. Scientific and technological innovation has not only promoted the in-depth transformation and upgrading of the industry, but also given birth to a large number of new formats and models, injecting new vitality into economic development.
Taking the Internet as an example, it deeply integrates information technology with traditional industries and completely changes the way people live and work. New models such as e-commerce, mobile payment, and the sharing economy are emerging one after another, reshaping the business ecosystem. New technologies such as big data and cloud computing are also accelerating the penetration of all walks of life, promoting the transformation and innovation of production methods and business models. This transformation of old and new kinetic energy is the great transformative force brought about by scientific and technological innovation.
2. Promote the deep integration of science and technology with the real economy
In the face of the challenges of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, we must adhere to the self-reliance and self-improvement of science and technology, and increase the deep integration of science and technology with the real economy. Scientific and technological innovation should not stop at the theoretical level, but should be effectively transformed into real productivity and promote high-quality economic development.
On the one hand, we need to promote science and technology to help the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Use new technologies and new models to improve the intelligent and green level of traditional industries, and enhance their innovation vitality and international competitiveness. On the other hand, we must also accelerate the cultivation of emerging industries, expand and strengthen strategic emerging industrial clusters, and strive to create a new highland for future industries. Only when emerging industries and traditional industries support and complement each other can we improve the modern industrial system and form a new pole of economic growth.
3. Strengthen the transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements
Accelerating the transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements is a key part of enhancing the core competitiveness of mainland industries. We must attach great importance to this link and make up for the technical shortcomings of the "four basics" of industry (basic industry, basic materials, basic theory, and basic technology).
On the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the layout of applied basic research and cutting-edge research, and reserve source innovation forces for industrial development. On the other hand, it is also necessary to promote scientific and technological achievements from the laboratory to the big market, and promote the close integration of science and technology with the economy. For example, establish a service system for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, improve the collaborative innovation mechanism of production, education, research and application, and provide strong support for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Only by truly transforming scientific and technological innovation into real productivity can we occupy the commanding heights in the future competition.
Fourth, optimize the structure and management mode of scientific and technological innovation
Optimizing the investment structure of scientific and technological innovation is an important part of improving the efficiency of innovation. We should appropriately increase the proportion of investment in basic research and technology digestion and absorption, and avoid the undesirable tendency of "emphasizing development over application." Basic research is the foundation of source innovation, and technology digestion and absorption are the key to internalizing foreign technology, both of which are indispensable.
We also need to change the management model of scientific and technological innovation. From the past "management" to "service", create a good environment for scientific researchers, and fully release the vitality of innovation. At the same time, we should reform the evaluation method of scientific research, pay attention to quality contribution and long-term value, and avoid the bad habit of "only looking at the quantity of papers". Only by establishing a scientific, rational, and dynamic innovation system and mechanism can we truly grasp the initiative of independent innovation.
5. Increase technological scientific research and future scenario development
China has the world's largest market size and application capacity, which is our unique advantage in the field of scientific and technological innovation. We should make full use of this advantage, increase the development and application of new technologies, and strive to seize the commanding heights of science and technology in the future.
On the one hand, we should attach importance to the guiding role of national strategic needs in technology and science. For example, around the major needs of the country, the establishment of new research and development institutions, to undertake the research tasks of key common technologies and cutting-edge leading technologies. On the other hand, we should also attach great importance to the development of future scenarios. By predicting the future development trend and actively laying out relevant technical reserves, we will lay a solid foundation for future industrial development.
Scientific and technological innovation is becoming the core driving force to lead the new quality of productivity. Only by truly transforming scientific and technological innovation into real productive forces can we win the initiative in the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. Let's work together to stride forward on the road of innovation and create a better future!