Dayu Profile
Dayu is the tribal leader of the Xia Hou clan in the ancient legend period, surnamed Him, whose name is Wenming, and is the descendant of the Yellow Emperor and Zhuan. According to rumors, Dayu spent thirteen years of hard work, not afraid of hard work, and did not dare to delay in the slightest, and even gave up the rest time, and managed the monstrous flood of the Yellow River, and made great contributions.
Statue of Daiyu
Dayu inherited the throne of Shun by Shun's Chan, and under the support of the princes and ministers around the country, Dayu took over the throne, divided Yangcheng into the capital, and the founding number was Xia, which was the first son of heaven in the Xia Dynasty, and was called Emperor Yu by later generations, and the two virtuous emperors of Yao and Shun in ancient times at that time.
During the flood control, he fell in love at first sight with Tu Shan's daughter-in-law, but in order to control the flood, he chose to give up love at the age of thirty. Later, because the daughter of the Tushan clan Jiao Silang became ill, she put aside the secular rules and followed Dayu's hometown and married Dayu. Later, in an unexpected meal delivery, Tushan Nujiao found that her husband Dayu turned out to be a hideous-looking and ugly black bear, so she fled, and turned into a big stone at the foot of Songshan Mountain due to exhaustion. Dayu was anxious, and then Dayu's subordinates heard the voice in the stone, and told Dayu that he found out that Tushan's daughter Jiao was pregnant, and Dayu shouted to the stone "return my son", Shi Kai, Dayu's son Qi was born. In the process of controlling the flood, Dayu traveled all over the world, and knew very well what kind of terrain the world was, what kind of customs, and what the main products were, so he re-transformed the world into nine states. In the tenth year of Dayu's succession to the throne, he died after traveling east to Huiji at the age of more than 100.
Why did Dayu control the water
According to legend, when Emperor Yao was still a tribal leader, the Yellow River was flooded all the time, and the floods flooded the places where people lived and lived, and people were often forced to stay in trees or on the top of the mountain, making the people's livelihood miserable.
Dayu figure
As the leader of the tribe, Yao was determined to find a way to control the flood and eliminate the natural disaster for the people. So Yao summoned the leaders of the various tribes at that time to discuss the control of the Yellow River flood, and finally the leaders of the tribes elected Kun (who was Dayu's father) to lead the flood control. Kun used the embankment invented by his predecessors to resist the damage of floods to people's homes. However, at this time, the degree of the flood was much more rapid than when the predecessors invented the embankment to build waterproof, so the newly built embankment was washed away by the flood the next day, and some were washed away before it was built.
In this way, the soil used to build the dam blocked the downstream river channel with the flood, causing flooding in places that would not otherwise flood. Kun used this method to treat the water for nine years, but it had no effect at all. When Shun ascended the throne, he killed Kun because he did not manage the flood well. Shun followed Yao's example and summoned the people of various tribes to elect people to control the flood again, and Dayu was also regarded as a son inheriting his father's business, inheriting his father's will, and was elected by various tribes to govern the flood. According to legend, another reason for Dayu's flood control is that he wants to get the throne of Shun by controlling the flood, and then avenge his father. Dayu summed up the reasons for his father's failure to control the flood, summed up the lessons and lessons, and finally solved the problem of flooding of the Yellow River in 13 years.
What is Dayu's surname
Yu, surnamed Yu, is an ancient Chinese legend era, can be with Yao, Shun as famous virtuous monarch, the leader of the Xia Hou clan, but also the founding emperor of the Xia Dynasty, legend has it that he is the son of the great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the humanities, the grandson of Zhuan, the mother is the daughter of the Xin tribe, named Nuzhi, Yu followed his father Kun to the Central Plains when he was a child, the emperor at that time was Yao, and at that time the Central Plains flooded, and the people everywhere were often affected by the flood, Kun was named Chonghou by Yao, and began to control the flood under the order of Yao, After nearly nine years of hard work, it was not successful.
Dayu figure
Later, Yao and Yu as the commonplace, and let him continue to control the water, after receiving Yao's order, he immediately with Yi, Houji together to gather the people to help, fully summed up the experience of his father's failure, he reformed the method of water control, the method of fighting the flood from the original interception to dredge, during the water control, he led the people from west to east everywhere to survey the landform, in order to control the water, Yu is not afraid of hardship and tiredness, painstaking brains, after thirteen years of efforts, he finally succeeded in introducing the floods throughout the Central Plains into the sea, Completely eliminated the flood disaster that affected the people everywhere for several years, and in order to thank him, people also changed his title to "Dayu", which means "great Yu".
During his reign over the water, Yao passed his throne to Shun, and later Shun abdicated, and gave the throne to Yu, but after Shun died, Yu returned the throne to Shun's son Shang Jun, and lived in seclusion, but the princes of the world only recognized his throne and went to him, so, under the collective support of the princes everywhere, Yu officially ascended the throne as the emperor, the Xia Dynasty, which was established.
What kind of person is Dayu
Yu was an outstanding statesman and great man in ancient China, and at the same time, he established the first slave empire in Chinese history, the Xia Dynasty, and he made significant contributions to the historical development of the Chinese nation.
His father Kun once received Yao's will to go to control the flood, but in the end it ended in failure, and for this reason Yao punished his father, but Yu is an open-minded person, not only did not have the slightest resentment towards Yao, but respectfully accepted the task given to him by Yao, and continued to control the flood, Yu summed up his father's experience in water control, and reformed the method again, from the previous interception to the later dredging, indicating that he is very smart, knows how to be flexible, after nearly 12 years of hard work, The flood was finally eliminated, and in gratitude for his contributions, people later changed his name to "Dayu".
When the water was controlled, he led the people to run around, carefully studied the water control route, and many times he was alone with tools to survey, never shouted bitter, tired, is a very hard-working person, he passed by three times at the door of his own house, but because of the tight time for water control, he did not enter the house once, he really put the people first, did self-sacrifice, dedicated to the people, and he was also very capable, because during the flood control he almost traveled all over the world, so he knows all the regions very well, with these, He officially divided the land of China into nine states.
After the establishment of the Xia Dynasty, he also held the Tushan Meeting, which invited the princes of the world, the main purpose of which was to examine his own mistakes and listen to the opinions of others, and in this respect, he was also a wise monarch who was good at listening to the advice of others.
Dayu Jiuding
Dayu, also known as Yu and Emperor Yu, is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, his father is Kun, and his mother is Xiuji. He is best known for his deeds in controlling the water of the Yellow River. Dayu inherited his father's will to govern the floods of the Yellow River, using the method of channeling, introducing the Yellow River water into the sea, solving the floods of the Yellow River, benefiting the people, known as the "great Yu", because of the merit of water control, Shun passed the emperor's throne to him.
Yu first ascended the throne, some princes and kings disobeyed, he knew that after the Tushan Conference, to the princes to show their hearts, expressed their willingness to listen to the opinions of all parties, correct their own shortcomings. His mind and courage convinced the princes, and from then on the princes truly submitted to him. The Tushan Conference also marked the establishment and unification of the Xia Dynasty.
After the Tushan Conference, the vassal states often paid tribute to Yangcheng (the capital of the Xia Dynasty at the time), among which bronze was particularly valuable, and at that time it was a symbol of nobility, representing power and status. Numerous bronzes, so that Yu had the idea of casting a tripod to commemorate the Tushan Conference, so he ordered someone to cast the bronze into nine tripods, a tripod represents a state, nine tripods is on behalf of Kyushu, Kyushu is Yu according to the mountains and rivers landform and cultural customs divided into nine regions. Jiuding concentration indicates the concentration of royal power, and later Jiuding became the symbol of imperial power.
Dayu's contribution to human beings can be described as very great, because it is not easy to control the water, under the poor conditions at that time, he governed the water for more than ten years, and finally introduced the Yellow River water into the sea, benefiting the people along the Yellow River, and also brought the method of water control for future generations, he built Jiuding is not only a symbol of imperial power, but also his love for the world. #头条创作挑战赛##爆料##大禹九鼎是否真的存在#